[CB16] Background Story of "Operation neutralizing banking malware" and highly developed financial malware by Kazuki Takada

ViaForensics presented on their mobile security tools Santoku Linux and AFLogical OSE. They discussed analyzing the Any.DO task manager app, finding it stored usernames and passwords insecurely. They also analyzed the BadNews Android malware, disassembling its APK with apktool to find suspicious permissions and code starting on boot.

Mobile penetration testing helps uncover app exploits and vulnerabilities and is a crucial component of risk assessment. However, many people fear the complexity and don’t know where to get started. It all begins with a solid plan of attack. NowSecure veterans of hundreds of mobile app pen tests will walk you through the process of assembling a pen testing playbook to hack your app. This webinar covers: +Tips and tricks for targeting common issues +The best tools for the job +How to document findings to close the loop on vulnerabilities.

This is Episode 1 of a trilogy on mobile penetration testing - forensic analysis of data at rest on the device. Episode 2 - Return of the Network/Back-end http://www.slideshare.net/nowsecure/mobile-penetration-testing-episode-ii-attack-of-the-code Episode 3 - Attack of the Code http://www.slideshare.net/nowsecure/mobile-penetration-testing-episode-iii-attack-of-the-code

Originally presented on September 19, 2018 Given the volume and velocity of mobile apps, there simply aren’t enough resources to test them all in the same manner. There has to be a better way. NowSecure introduces a new framework to help organizations craft a Risk-Based Mobile App Security Testing strategy. Watch the presentation here: https://www.nowsecure.com/webinars/a-risk-based-mobile-app-security-testing-strategy/

Originally presented January 23, 2019 -https://www.brighttalk.com/webcast/15139/344870?utm_source=Slideshare&utm_medium=referral&utm_campaign=344870 2019 is already shaping up to be a standout year for mobile appsec and secure DevOps. If we can say anything with certainty, it’s that cybersecurity is unpredictable and the wave of DevSecOps is unstoppable. But we foresee intensifying concerns about digital privacy amidst high-profile breaches. This deck lists our predictions about what’s in store for our customers and the community in the year ahead. Our veteran industry leaders will prognosticate about developments in these areas: + Mobile ecosystem: OSes, devices, apps and app stores + Evolving mobile security threats + The rise of DevSecOps and the automation of everything + The disruptive economics of automating manual pen testing

Originally Recorded July 19, 2019 Apple and Google’s forthcoming mobile operating systems boast a bevy of privacy features that enable users to seize more control of their personal data. NowSecure Mobile Security Analyst Tony Ramirez will dives into Android and iOS application security and privacy enhancements and what they mean for mobile DevSecOps teams. Join us to learn about: + Increased transparency and granularity over location tracking + New protections for sensitive information + Safer data exchanges in Android Q through TLS 1.3 encryption

The document discusses various techniques for exploiting web applications, beginning with older techniques like exploiting default admin paths, uploading web shells, and SQL injection, and progressing to more modern attacks against content management systems and frameworks. It provides examples of each technique and emphasizes exploiting vulnerabilities like file inclusion and stored procedures to achieve remote code execution. The instructor profile indicates extensive security experience and certifications. The organization Secure D Center is introduced as focusing on cybersecurity services across Southeast Asia.

Originally presented August 23, 2018 2018 seems to be the year of privacy updates for both iOS and Android. In this webinar, Mobile Security Analyst Tony Ramirez takes a deeper look at security updates for Android including learnings from Android 8, what to expect for Android 9, and the implications for mobile app security.

This document discusses why two-factor authentication alone is not enough for security and summarizes a presentation by SecureAuth on adaptive authentication. The key points are: 1) While two-factor authentication is important, it only protects around 56% of company assets currently and popular two-factor methods like one-time passwords have flaws. 2) Passwords are expensive to manage and disruptive to users, while single sign-on increases productivity but still needs strong protection. 3) SecureAuth proposes an adaptive authentication approach that combines multi-factor authentication, continuous authentication, flexible workflows and data visualization to securely authenticate users while providing a good user experience. 4) Their solution analyzes multiple risk factors without user

Learn from the mobile app security fails of others and understand how to get Android app security right the first time around. A quarter of mobile apps include flaws that expose sensitive personal or corporate data that can be used for illicit purposes. And the security of a mobile app has a lot to do with a user’s impression of its quality. Fixing vulnerabilities in the late stages of your build-and-deploy cycle is a hassle, and more expensive. You’ve got to switch contexts, dig through code you haven’t thought about in weeks (or didn’t develop in the first place), and delay progress on your latest sprint. So, what can you, the savvy Android developer, do to get security right the first time around and save yourself work later? Or, if you’re a security practitioner, how can you give security guidance up front to help your colleagues on the development team work more efficiently?

Originally presented on January 23, 2018 A comprehensive analysis of iOS and Android apps found that a staggering 85% of those apps fail one or more of the OWASP Mobile Top 10 criteria. Given that the average mobile device has over 89 mobile apps on it, what are the odds your employees have one or more of the apps and what’s the real risk to your business? Mobile apps power productivity in the modern business; don’t let a few bad apps bring it down.

Targeted Attacks on Major Industry Sectors in South Korea Andariel group, Threat group behind Operation Red Dot, Threat group behind Operation Bitter Biscuit

Originally Presenter October 18, 2018 Enterprise-grade ephemeral messaging provider Vaporstream knows firsthand that security needs to be built into the software development lifecycle rather than bolted on. Serving highly regulated industries such as federal government, energy, financial services and healthcare, Vaporstream’s leakproof communication platform provides the highest level of assurance that compliance professionals require. Vaporstream partners with NowSecure to test and certify its Android and iOS mobile messaging apps. This case study webinar covers how Vaporstream adheres to a rigorous secure app lifecycle in order to meet customer expectations for secure communications: + Designing a secure app architecture & development process + Incorporating security testing into the release cycle + Comprehensive penetration testing

Learn why detection is not the new prevention in this slide deck. To view the on-demand webinar in its entirety, click here: http://bit.ly/2jJugBL

Originally Recorded March 18, 2020 DevSecOps enthusiast D.J. Schleen unveils the latest updates to the DevSecOps Reference Architecture, an extensive chart of open-source tools and third-party applications that now includes mobile app pipelines. Join us to score your own copy and learn: + The most popular tools and integrations to automate and scale your pipeline + How and where mobile DevSecOps differs from web + Where to apply dynamic and interactive application security testing to speed app delivery

Originally presented June 24, 2019 https://www.nowsecure.com/resource/debunking-the-top-5-myths-about-mobile-appsec/ It’s hard to believe that mobile app stores are more than a decade old yet some crazy misconceptions about mobile application security still linger. Have you heard these before? - Testing mobile apps is the same as web apps - SAST is good enough for mobile, you don’t need DAST - Mobile apps are secure because Apple and Google security test them - Outsourcing a penetration test once per year is sufficient to mitigate risk Sort fact from fiction and learn how to ensure your mobile appsec program is on the right track. You may discover some surprising things about modern mobile application security.

A mobile app that’s vulnerable to man-in-the-middle (MITM) attacks can allow an attacker to capture, view, and modify sensitive traffic sent and received between the app and backend servers. At NowSecure, Michael Krueger and Tony Ramirez spend their days performing penetration tests on Android and iOS apps, which include exploiting MITM vulnerabilities and helping developers fix them. These slides are from a 30-minute webinar with Michael & Tony about MITM attacks on mobile apps and how to prevent them that will cover: -- Identifying man-in-the-middle vulnerabilities in mobile apps -- How to execute a mobile man-in-the-middle attack -- Right and wrong ways to implement certificate validation and certificate pinning

近年、電気自動車を筆頭にリモートから自動車の位置情報(GPS)の取得や制御を提供するサービスが増えている。 こうしたサービスは自動車OEMにとっては自動車に対するより高い付加価値となる可能性のある挑戦的なサービスである。 その一方で、今までインターネットを初めとした不特定多数の機器と相互通信するネットワークとの繋がりを持たなかった自動車にとってこうしたサービスの登場は新たな脅威に晒されることで新しいリスクを生み出すとも言える。 事実、2015年から今までの僅かな期間でこうしたサービスに対する問題点がいくつも報告されている。 こうした問題はいずれも国外で指摘されたものだが、日本���場ではどうだろうか？ そこで、我々は国内外のOEM各社が日本向けに提供しているクライアントアプリを解析、これらのアプリに対するアプリ間連携や通信に利用する証明書検証などの脆弱性の有無に加えて、攻撃者のリバースエンジニアリングによってこうした問題が発見され、悪用されることを防ぐ難読化などの耐解析技術の適用状況について評価を行った。 なお、現状日本国内において問題が指摘されているようなリモートから車両の一部機能を制御可能なサービスを提供しているOEMは限られている。 そのため、本講演では日本向けのアプリだけではなく米国向けのアプリも対象として、現時点におけるアプリのセキュリティ対策状況の評価結果およびその結果に基づいた将来的にエクスプロイトされる可能性と今後必要な対策について解説する。 --- 和栗 直英Naohide Waguri ネットワークエンジニアとしてネットワーク機器(ギガビットイーサネットやマルチレイヤスイッチ)のソフトウェア品質評価やテスト自動化の推進、開発業務を経て、2013年に株式会社FFRIに入社。 FFRIではセキュリティテストやサイバー攻撃動向の調査、分析業務に従事し、現在はリサーチャーとして自動車を中心とした組み込み機器に対する脅威分析やペネトレーションテスト手法の研究を行っている。 CODE BLUE 2015で講演。

10 年にわたる精力的なセキュリティ研究と、数年にわたるリスク管理者としての経験を通じて、カールステン・ノールは情報セキュリティに関する議論を進める中で、もっといい結果が残せたのではないかと考えるようになった。 世間では、非の打ち所のない IT セキュリティ対策を講じることが、企業の規模に依らずその企業にとって最も重要なものであると確信されている。我々はシステムの可用性やブランドに対する高評価を確保するため、詐欺行為を回避するため、そして情報の機密性を保持するためにセキュリティを必要としている。 浅はかな考えで採用された防御策は、生産性、イノベーションの可能性、そして組織の幸福度にすら、それぞれ大きな外部性を持つ。行き過ぎたセキュリティ対策は、不充分なセキュリティ対策よりも悪いものなのだろうか？ 今回の講演では、現代のセキュリティの研究での様々な実例を通じて、セキュリティとイノベーションの間に発生するド��ードオフの関係について取り扱う。講演では、いくつかのハッキングの研究は、多くの人に最善にセキュリティを提供することによって、および、脅威を広く広め過ぎることによって、非生産的であることへの気づきを提供する。 --- カールステン・ノールKarsten Nohl カールステン・ノールは 2006 年からセキュリティレベルの格差について幅広く講演している。彼は共同研究者と共に、モバイル通信や支払いに利用されるような世間で幅広く使用されている情報基盤における欠陥を発見してきた。アジアの 4G とデジタルサービスのプロバイダ、ベルリンの Security Research Labs の主任研究員、新たな IT 脅威の分析に特化したリスクマネジメントのシンクタンクにおける業務を通じて、カールステンは顧客の独自システムのセキュリティ評価に取り組み、セキュリティとイノベーションの間で発生するトレードオフの関係に強い興味を抱くようになった。ラインラントからあまり遠くないハイデルベルグで電気工学を学び、2008 年にヴァージニア大学で博士号を修めた。

End-user’s requirements for secure IT products are continually increased in environment that are affected directly to human life and industry such as IoT, CPS. Because vendors and end-user sell or buy products based on trustworthy or objective security evaluation results, security evaluation roles are important. Security Evaluations are divided to two parts, one is evaluation on design level such as ISO/IEC 29128(Verification of Cryptographic Protocols) and another one is post-implementation level such as ISO/IEC 15408(Common Criteria). These security evaluation standards, both ISO/IEC 29128 and ISO/IEC 15408, advise to use formal verification and automated tools when high assurance level of target products is required. For a long time, vulnerability detection using automated tools have been tried and studied by many security researchers and hackers. And recently, the study related to automated vulnerability detection are now more active than ever in hacking community with DARPA’s CGC(Cyber Grand Challenge). But, too many tools are developed continually and usually each tool has their own purpose to use, so it’s hard to achieve ultimate goal of security evaluation effectively and verify evaluation results. Furthermore, there are no references for categorizing about automated tools on perspective of security evaluations. So, in this presentation we will list up, categorize and analyze all of automated tools for vulnerability detection and introduce our result such as pros and cons, purpose, effectiveness, etc. -- InHyuk Seo My name is Inhyuk Seo(Nick: inhack). I graduated B.S. in Computer Science and Engineering at Hanyang University(ERICA) in 2015. Now I’m a researcher and M.S. of SANE(Security Analaysis aNd Evaluation) Lab at Korea University. I’m interested in Programming Language, Software Testing, Machine Learning, Artificial Intelligence. In 2012, I completed high-quality information security education course “the Best of the Best(BoB)” hosted by KITRI(Korea Information Technology Research Institute) and conducted “Exploit Decoder for Obfuscated Javascript” Project. I participated in many projects related with vulnerability analysis. I conducted “Smart TV Vulnerability Analysis and Security Evaluation” and “Developing Mobile Security Solution(EAL4) for Military Environment ”. Also, I participated in vulnerability analysis project for IoT products of various domestic tele-communications. -- Jisoo Park Jisoo Park graduated with Dongguk University B.S in Computer science engineering. He participated in secure coding research project in Programming Language Lab and KISA(Korea Internet & Security Agency). He worked as a software QA tester at anti-virus company Ahnlab. He also completed high-quality information security education course “Best of the Best” hosted by KITRI(Korea Information Technology Research Institute) and conducted security consulting for Car sharing service company. Now, Jisoo Park is a

Electronは、WindowsやOS X、Linuxのデスクトップアプリケーションを簡単に作成するためのフレームワークであり、Atom EditorやVisual Studio Code、Slackといった人気アプリケーションの開発にも用いられている。ElectronはChromiumとnode.jsを内包することでWebアプリケーション開発者が慣れた手法でデスクトップアプリケーションを開発可能にしている反面、アプリケーション内にDOM-based XSSが一か所でも存在すると容易に任意コード実行が可能になるなどセキュリティ上の問題点も多数存在しており、事実、今日までに著名なElectron製アプリケーションにおいて任意コード実行が可能な脆弱性を多数発見・報告している。 本セッションでは、Electronを利用して開発する際に発生しやすいセキュリティ上の問題点を整理して理解することを目的にしている。 --- はせがわ ようすけYosuke Hasegawa 株式会社セキュアスカイ・テクノロジー常勤技術顧問。 Internet Explorer、Mozilla FirefoxをはじめWebアプリケーションに関する多数の脆弱性を発見。 Black Hat Japan 2008、韓国POC 2008、2010、OWASP AppSec APAC 2014他講演多数。 OWASP Kansai Chapter Leader / OWASP Japan Board member

The most common story that we hear: something happens with ATM that makes it empty, leaving no forensic evidence. No money and no logs. We have collected huge number of cases on how ATMs could be hacked during our researches, incidents responses and security assessments. A lot of malware infects ATM through the network or locally. There are black boxes, which connect to communications port of devices directly. There are also network attacks, such as rogue processing center or MiTM. How to stop the ATMs fraud? How to protect ATMs from attacks such as black box jackpotting? How to prevent network hijacking such as rogue processing center or MiTM? Some of these issues can be fixed by configuration means, some fixed by compensation measures, but many only by vendor. We will tell you about what bank can do now and what we as a community of security specialists should force to vendors. Before we spoke about vulnerabilities and fraud methods used by criminals. Now we would like to combine our expertise to help financial and security society with more direct advices how to implement security measures or approaches to make ATMs more secure. --- Olga Kochetova Olga is interested in how various devices interact with cash or plastic cards. She is a senior specialist for the penetration testing team at Kaspersky Lab. Olga has authored multiple articles and webinars about ATM security. She is also the author of advisories about various vulnerabilities for major ATM vendors and has been a speaker at international conferences, including Black Hat Europe, Hack in Paris, Positive Hack Days, Security Analyst Summit, Nuit Du Hack, Hack In The Box Singapore and others. --- Alexey Osipov Lead Expert on a Penetration Testing Team at Kaspersky Lab. An author of variety of techniques and utilities exploiting vulnerabilities in XML protocols and telecom equipment security. Author of advisories for various vulnerabilities for major ATM vendors. A speaker at international security conferences: Black Hat, Hack in Paris (presenting the paper on ATM vulnerabilities), NoSuchCon Paris, Nuit du Hack, Hack In The Box Singapore, Positive Hack Days, Chaos Communication Congress.

Electron is a framework to create the desktop application on Windows,OS X, Linux easily, and it has been used to develop the popular applications such as Atom Editor, Visual Studio Code, and Slack. Although Electron includes Chromium and node.js and allow the web application developers to be able to develop the desktop application with accustomed methods, it contains a lot of security problems such as it allows arbitrary code execution if even one DOM-based XSS exist in the application. In fact, a lot of vulnerabilities which is able to load arbitrary code in applications made with Electron have been detected and reported. In this talk, I focus on organize and understand the security problems which tend to occur on development using Electron. --- Yosuke Hasegawa Secure Sky Technology Inc, Technical Adviser. Known for finding numerous vulnerablities in Internet Explorer、Mozilla Firefox and other web applications.He has also presented at Black Hat Japan 2008, South Korea POC 2008, 2010 and others. OWASP Kansai Chapter Leader, OWASP Japan Board member.

Based on one decade of impactful security research and several years as a risk manager, Karsten Nohl reflects upon what he would have done differently in pushing a data security agenda. Our community is convinced that stellar IT security is paramount for companies large and small: We need security for system availability, for brand reputation, to prevent fraud, and to keep data private. But is more security always better? Poorly chosen protection measures can have large externalities on the productivity, innovation capacity, and even happiness of organizations. Can too much security be worse than too little security? This talk investigates the trade-off between security and innovation along several examples of current security research. It finds that some hacking research is counter-productive in bringing the most security to most people, by spreading fear too widely. --- Karsten Nohl Karsten Nohl has spoken widely on security gaps since 2006. He and co-investigators have uncovered flaws in mobile communication, payment, and other widely-used infrastructures. In his work at an Asian 4G and digital services provider, and as Chief Scientist at Security Research Labs in Berlin, a risk management think tank specializing in emerging IT threats, Karsten challenges security assumptions in proprietary systems and is fascinated by the security-innovation trade-off. Hailing from the Rhineland, he studied electrical engineering in Heidelberg and earned a doctorate in 2008 from the University of Virginia.

分散型のスキャナーの構築は挑戦のし甲斐があり、実在のブラウザを使って作る場合はなおさらである。 今回紹介するスキャナーでは、ChromiumにJSのライブラリやそのバージョンを得るためのJavaScriptを注入することで、スキャンしたサイトのすべてのHTMLとJavaScript、独自アーキテクチャを必要とするセキュリティヘッダを保存できる。 このスキャナーでトップの100万サイトに対してスキャンを行い、現在のWeb上の状況を調べることが可能となるスケーラブルなシステムを設計する際に克服した課題についてカバーした。 本講演では、データ分析で得られた興味深い点にも触れるつもりである。 --- アイザック・ドーソンIsaac Dawson アイザック・ドーソンは、Veracode社の主要なセキュリティ研究者の一人で、彼の率いる同社の研究開発チームは、Veracode社の動的解析の提供に努めている。 Veracode社の前は@stake社とSymantec社でコンサルタントをしていた。 2004年にアプリケーションセキュリティのコンサルティングチーム発足させるため、日本へやってきた。 Veracode社での勤務が始まった後、彼の中で日本があまりにも快適であることがはっきりしたので、それ以降、滞在し続けることを決めたのだった。 Go言語の熱心なプログラマーであり、分散システムに関心があり、特にWebのスキャニングに強い関心をもっている。

Join SolarWinds N-able and StorageCraft to learn about getting a leg up on ransomware to keep your customers’ data safe and satisfied with your service. Recovering Your Customers From Ransomware Without Paying Ransom. No matter how strong your security management, ransomware continues to loom as a serious and credible threat to your customers’ data. Once your customer has fallen victim, they will look to you for help and expect results quickly. As an MSP delivering IT Services to your customers, at no time is your performance more important than in a recovery situation and your relationship with your customers is fully dependent on how quickly you can make your customer whole again. Join us for this webinar and you’ll learn: • Why backups are the best protection from ransomware threats • How ransomware can compromise your backups and lock up your data • Best practices on isolating backups from the threat of ransomware • Fast, simple recovery techniques for getting data and systems back online without paying ransom!

El perímetro es la próxima frontera de la innovación empresarial. Es el lugar donde los usuarios se conectan, experimentan la vida digital, conviven nubes, dispositivos y enormes secuencias de datos. Akamai es el perímetro. Su plataforma perimetral inteligente distribuida de manera global llega a todas partes, desde la empresa hasta la nube, lo que permite a sus clientes y a sus negocios ser rápidos, inteligentes y seguros. Mantienen las decisiones, aplicaciones y experiencias más cerca de los usuarios, así como, los ataques y las amenazas a raya. Lo invitamos a conocer la cartera de soluciones de seguridad perimetral, rendimiento web y móvil, y soluciones OTT de Akamai. DIRIGIDO: Gerentes de TI, Oficiales de Seguridad (CISO), Gerentes o Jefes de Seguridad y Riesgos, y similares

With the digital era demanding organisations to be innovative in the way they do business, now, more than ever, is time to invest in innovative technologies such as Interactive SMS/Text response (ITR), Twitter Self-Service, Facebook Chatbots and Natural Language Interaction Management.

In a 2009 poll "PCI Compliance" was found to be the most boring two-word combination in the English language. Building applications that stand up to the Machiavellian standards that are PCI compliance is just the beginning. The rest will put you to sleep; and could put you out of business! The aim of this talk is to "hipsterify" PCI standards and create application toolkits that make passing PCI a breeze. This talk will be exciting, fast paced, and humorous. It won't, however, make PCI fun.

Learn why IT security solutions are failing in this slide deck. To view the on-demand webinar in its entirety, click here: http://bit.ly/2jBqLsS

The document discusses blockchain applications for media and entertainment. It provides an overview of blockchain technology and examples of potential use cases such as royalty collection, content transactions, and customer loyalty programs. The document also presents a case study of Custos Media Tech, a company using blockchain and watermarking to detect and prevent media piracy. Custos' technology embeds watermarks in media and uses a blockchain network to track infringements.

Monday, March 7, 2016: Hilton Boston Logan Hotel Presenters: Tom Leighton, CEO: The Future of the Internet Starts Here Bobby Blumofe, EVP: The Akamai Platform Rick McConnell, President & GM: Web Division Bill Wheaton, EVP & GM: Media Division Jim Benson, EVP & CFO: Financial Update

The document summarizes JPCERT/CC's analysis of FakeSpy malware activity targeting Android devices in Japan. It describes how FakeSpy spreads via SMS linking to phishing sites and downloading malicious APK files. JPCERT/CC monitored over 900 domains and 171 IP addresses related to FakeSpy infrastructure, most of which were hosted on Taiwanese ISP HiNet. The analysis found the domains and IPs were used to redirect to phishing pages or directly install APK payloads. Source code examples showed techniques to check devices and redirect to downloads.

This document discusses security challenges in an increasingly connected world and Brocade's approach to addressing them. It makes three key points: 1) Static security measures alone are no longer sufficient due to rising complexity, connectivity and evolving threats. Dynamic, data-driven security is needed. 2) Brocade is developing a platform approach to enable network-based security innovation through virtualization, software-defined networking, analytics and machine learning. 3) Brocade's strategy involves combining static security best practices with a "data fabric" and machine learning techniques to enable predictive, adaptive security behaviors like anomaly detection and threat prevention.

This presentation explains the newly formed FAPI WG at OpenID Foundation. Date: June 7, 2016 Place: Cloud Identity Summit 2016

1. In the era of mobile, OAuth 2.0 is the protocol of the choice. 2. However, RFC6749 is a framework and needs to be profiled appropriately for use cases. 3. FAPI WG @ OIDF is taking such task for Financial APIs and securing it using RFC7636, JWT Client Authentication/TLS Client Authentication, OpenID Connect, etc. 4. FAPI WG is collaborating with many stakeholders including financial institutions and fintech companies, etc. 5. Read only security profile going to OIDF votes. 6. Overview of the requirements for Read Only and Write Access security profiles are discussed.

Introduction to the FAPI Read & Write OAuth Profile presentation given by Nat Sakimura, OpenID Foundation Chairman, at the OpenID Foundation Workshop at EIC 2018 on May 15, 2018 in Munich.

Inaugural Edition of Weekly Symantec Cyber Security topics and events. This weeks is primarily focused on Cloud Security and 3 Organizations transforming the world as we know it

Inaugural Edition of FullDay Faeder on Fridays Weekly Symantec Cyber Security topics and events. This weeks is primarily focused on Cloud Security and 3 Organizations transforming the world as we know it

This talk will examine the tools, methods and data behind the DDoS attacks that are prevalent in the news headlines and the impacts they can have on companies. I will look at the motivations and rationale that they have and try to share some sort of understanding as to what patterns to be aware of for their own protection.

It the presentation used in APIDays Berlin (2017-11-08) to explain the Financial API Read & Write Security profile's rationale and how it fulfilled the requirements.

The document discusses cybersecurity fundamentals for bar associations. It covers why cybersecurity is important, how to conduct an asset-based risk assessment, common attack vectors like phishing and ransomware, and frameworks and best practices like the NIST Cybersecurity Framework. It also provides examples of vulnerabilities found on a local bar association's web server and outlines five practical cybersecurity tips for organizations, such as patching systems, using strong authentication, encrypting data, and outsourcing security functions.