Skip to main content

Questions tagged [magma]

A magma is a set together with a binary operation on this set. (For questions about the computer algebra system named Magma, use the [magma-cas] tag instead.)

3 votes
1 answer
987 views

When do we have $(x y)^2 = x^2 y^2 $?

I just started thinking about algebra so this might be a trivial question. Anyway, Under what conditions do we have $$(x y)^2 = x^2 y^2 $$ ? Does it need to be a group ? Or a groupoid ? Or a monoid ? ...
mick's user avatar
  • 16.4k
5 votes
1 answer
173 views

Computing the number of conjugacy-classes in $GL_{n}(\mathbb{F}_{p})$ of elementary abelian p-subgroups by GAP and Magma

I'm trying to compute the number of conjugacy-classes of elementary abelian p-subgroups of rank $2$ in $GL_{n}(\mathbb{F}_{p})$ by GAP and Magma. So I consider the following GAP function: ...
نورالدين سنانو's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
394 views

Is every group isomorphic to the automorphism group of some magma?

I believe that magma isomorphism is defined as $\phi(x*y)=\phi(x)*'\phi(y)$. The automorphism group is the set of bijective isomorphisms from the elements of the magma to itself, under the operation ...
Pineapple Fish's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
159 views

What's the preferred term researchers like to use in the theory of magmas/groupoids?

As we know, mathematicians like to avoid the term "groupoid" to refer to a set with binary operation. This term, as we know, originates from the works of Brandt, so called Brandt groupoid. A ...
Jakobian's user avatar
  • 10.5k
3 votes
1 answer
224 views

Is there a category of partially defined binary operations?

A magma is a set $Y$ with a binary operation $m:Y \times Y \rightarrow Y.$ A partial magma is the same idea, but where the binary operation $m$ may not be defined on some pairs of elements of $Y.$ My ...
Richard Southwell's user avatar
7 votes
2 answers
466 views

If not associative, then what?

Consider a binary operation $*$ acting from a set $X$ to itself. It's useful and standard to work with operations which are associative, such that $(a*b)*c = a*(b*c)$. What about operations which are ...
Jojo's user avatar
  • 1,324
2 votes
1 answer
238 views

Fill in a partly filled in table such that it makes the magma $(M,*)$ associative, commutative, has an identity element and has no zero-elements.

Below is a partly filled in table for a binary operation ($*$) on the set $M=\{a,b,c,d\}$. I am trying to fill in the rest such that the magma $(M,*)$ becomes associative, commutative, has an identity ...
NoName123's user avatar
  • 417
1 vote
1 answer
81 views

Are all alternative magmas flexible?

A magma is alternative if for all elements $x$ and $y$, we have $(xx)y = x(xy)$ and $y(xx) = (yx)x$. A magma is flexible if for all elements $x$ and $y$ we have $x(yx) = (xy)x$. Both of these are ...
Tim Goodman's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
94 views

Power associative magma

I’m looking for a magma with specific properties: Requirements: 1.Power Associative(of course, I want it to not be alternative or similar). 2.Invertibility and identity element. Preferences(In order ...
razivo's user avatar
  • 2,225
0 votes
1 answer
99 views

"Equivalence relation compatible w/magma law" in Bourbaki's Algebra I

I am using the edition of Bourbaki's "Algebra I" published/printed by Springer in 1989. On p. 11 Bourbaki defines the compatibility between a magma law ⊤ and an equivalence relation R on the ...
Aqualung's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
57 views

Notation and terminology for free algebras with one binary operation?

Introduction To Question Context: Universal Algebra I Definition: A $\mathtt{S}$-algebra is an algebra $\langle A, succ, \bullet \rangle, $ with one unary operation and no identities. Let $\mathsf{S}(...
Rex Butler's user avatar
  • 1,642
3 votes
1 answer
105 views

Is totally ordered magma infinite?

It is well known that any non-trivial totally ordered group is infinite. Is it true that any totally ordered magma with more than one element is infinite too? My attempt to prove the statement: Let'...
Alex C's user avatar
  • 1,120
2 votes
1 answer
108 views

Principal ideal of a non-associative magma

The definitions of a left, right, and two-sided ideal of an algebra do not involve associativity (R.D. Schafer "An Introduction To Nonassociative Algebras"). The same we can say about the definitions ...
Alex C's user avatar
  • 1,120
1 vote
0 answers
44 views

How to construct a free magma without using identifications/disjoint union?

Let $S$ be a set. We define a sequence of sets $(S_n)_{n\in\mathbb{N}^*}$ recursively as follows: $S_1=S$ and for $n\ge2$ $$S_n=\bigcup_{k=1}^{n-1}\{k\}\times\big(S_k\times S_{n-k}\big).$$ Let $...
user772094's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
73 views

Every submagma of a free magma is free

Let $X$ be a set. Let $M_X$ be the free magma constructed on $X$. Suppose $N\subset M_X$ is a submagma of $M_X$: i.e. $NN\subset N$. Let $u:(N-NN)\rightarrow N$ be the canonical injection. We know ...
user767423's user avatar

15 30 50 per page
1
3 4
5
6 7
14