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Questions tagged [renormalization]

This tag is for questions which relates with the renormalization, an ensemble of techniques which serves to treat the infinities which appear in quantum field theory or statistical mechanics. Renormalization procedures are based on the requirement that certain physical quantities (such as the mass and charge of an electron) equal observed (experimental) values.

1 vote
0 answers
37 views

Understanding Feynman Diagrams in Loop Corrections to the propagator $\phi ^3 $ theory

I found other posts talking about the same chapter in the same book, but none of them were exactly about what I am asking here. In Srednicki's chapter 14 (Loop corrections to the propagator), we are ...
Fernando Garcia Cortez's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
105 views

What does it mean to "resum" the large logarithms?

I am struggling to understand the concept of resummation of large logarithms in QFT; from what I learnt so far the problem relies on the fact that if a full theory defined in the UV contains much ...
Filippo's user avatar
  • 481
2 votes
0 answers
42 views

Universality and continuous variation of critical exponent close to a tricritical point

A tricritical point is a point at which a second order transition line and a first order transition line merge. At equilibrium, this point can be described by a landau potential (see for example this ...
Syrocco's user avatar
  • 1,168
1 vote
1 answer
74 views

Asymptotic Freedom QCD

I'm trying to understand the derivation of asymptotic freedom with the renormalisation group equations. I'm reading Taizo Muta's book on QCD. What I don't understand is how he obtains the last ...
Gogoman96 X's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
105 views

Canonical commutation relation in QFT

The canonical commutation relation in QFT with say one (non-free) scalar real field $\phi$ is $$[\phi(\vec x,t),\dot \phi(\vec y,t)]=i\hbar\delta^{(3)}(\vec x-\vec y).$$ Is this equation satisfied by ...
MKO's user avatar
  • 2,200
1 vote
0 answers
23 views

Scaling equation for the external field H in an Ising like system [closed]

i want to show that the following relation is true for the external field H, starting from the scaling form of the free energy. It is an Ising like System close to a critical point with $M \geq 0$ and ...
Dorek's user avatar
  • 43
0 votes
0 answers
50 views

Conformal invariance and mass terms in QFT

We know that a physically sensible QFT must be renormalizable. If I understand correctly, when this happens, the theory has "asymptotic freedom" and is conformally invariant past some high ...
Davyz2's user avatar
  • 407
4 votes
2 answers
188 views

Role of the natural temperature scale in the anomalous dimension of the renormalization group

In David Tong's lecture notes on statistical field theory, the concept of anomalous dimensions is introduced by considering the scaling of the correlation function $$\langle \phi(\mathbf{x}) \phi(\...
Jasper's user avatar
  • 307
16 votes
3 answers
3k views

Why is finding a mathematical basis for the fine-structure constant meaningful?

I was reading QED by Richard Feynman and at the end he mentions that: There is a most profound and beautiful question associated with the observed coupling constant, $e$ – the amplitude for a real ...
Gunnar's user avatar
  • 169
2 votes
1 answer
46 views

Why does integrating out microscopic degrees of freedom lead to the effective free energy rather than the effective energy?

In David Tong's lecture notes on statistical field theory, he considers the partition function of the Ising model and computes the effective free energy by integrating out the microscopic details of ...
VinV's user avatar
  • 23
3 votes
0 answers
73 views

Charge Renormalization in Abelian Gauge Theory under General Gauge Fixing Conditions

In scalar QED or fermionic QED, the relationship between bare quantities (subscript "B") and renormalized quantities is given by $$ \begin{aligned} A^\mu_B &= \sqrt{Z_A} A^\mu\,, \quad \...
ChungLee's user avatar