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1 vote
1 answer
83 views

Asymptotic Freedom QCD

I'm trying to understand the derivation of asymptotic freedom with the renormalisation group equations. I'm reading Taizo Muta's book on QCD. What I don't understand is how he obtains the last ...
Gogoman96 X's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
88 views

Perturbative expansion and renormalization of non-abelian Yang-Mills theory solely in terms of gauge-invariant quantities?

In standard QFT, each term in the perturbative expansion for a gauge theory is not necessarily gauge-invariant. Only the whole sum of Feynman diagrams is guaranteed so. However, at least for QED, ...
Keith's user avatar
  • 1,669
0 votes
1 answer
81 views

Possible cases of matter fields for $SU(2)$ theory which retains asymptotic freedom?

Let us assume $4$ spacetime dimensions. QCD, the $SU(3)$ gauge theory with quarks as the matter fields, have the asymptotic freedom property as long as there are 16 quark flavors of mass below the ...
Keith's user avatar
  • 1,669
2 votes
0 answers
45 views

How does spin $j$ matter contribute to the running of the gauge coupling?

The one-loop beta function $\beta(g)$ for the gauge coupling $g$ with gauge group $G=SU(N_c)$, in a theory with $n_f$ spin-1/2 fermions in a representation $R_f$ of $G$, and $n_s$ complex scalars in a ...
fewfew4's user avatar
  • 3,514
0 votes
1 answer
105 views

What happens to the Yang-Mills mass gap at high energies?

The mass-gap existence in quantum YM theory is the statement that the spectrum is bounded from below by some positive value $\delta$. The spectrum should be independent of the energy at which you ...
dennis's user avatar
  • 742
6 votes
5 answers
368 views

Does pure Yang-Mills have a scale?

Consider pure Yang-Mills (YM) in 4 dimensions. The YM mass gap problem (as described in https://www.claymath.org/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/yangmills.pdf) tells us that this is supposed to have a mass-...
dennis's user avatar
  • 742
6 votes
2 answers
608 views

Renormalisation of Yang-Mills Breaks Gauge Invariance?

Consider the Lagrangian (renormalised + counterterm) of QED: $$\mathcal{L} = -\frac{1}{4} F_{\mu \nu}F^{\mu \nu} - \frac{1}{2 \xi}(\partial_{\mu} A^{\mu})^2 + \bar{\psi}(i \displaystyle{\not} D - m)\...
emir sezik's user avatar
  • 1,778
0 votes
0 answers
244 views

One-loop renormalization of the gauge coupling

Quoting Yuji Tachikawa, chapter 3 of "${\cal N}=2$ Supersymmetric Dynamics for Pedestrians": Recall the one-loop renormalization of the gauge coupling in a general Lagrangian field theory $$...
user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
250 views

Fermion self-energy and vertex renormalization in Non-Abelian Gauge Theories

I am currently going through chapter 16 of Peskin and Schroeder and some of the calculations seem very obscure to me. The problems are as follows: On page 528, the authors compute the value of the ...
Rafael Grossi's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
96 views

Can we make a massive non-abelian gauge field renormalizable by gauge fixing without Higgs mechanism?

There have been a lot of similar questions about this topic on this website, such as Gauge invariance is just a redundancy. Why is massive abelian gauge field renormalizable but massive non-abelian ...
Joe Di.'s user avatar
  • 23
0 votes
0 answers
132 views

Beta function for $U(N)$ Yang-MIlls?

What is the one-loop beta function $\beta(g)$ for $U(N)$ pure Yang-Mills? I expect it to behave rather differently than $SU(N)$, since when $N=1$ we have electrodynamics, for which $\beta(e)=0$. As a ...
fewfew4's user avatar
  • 3,514
1 vote
0 answers
137 views

1-loop diagrams in Scalar Yang-Mills

Disclaimer: I've been calculating the renormalization constants $Z_i$ for the ScalarQED seen as the abelian limit of the Scalar Yang-Mills, and I know that I've made some mistakes because I find the ...
Mauro Giliberti's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
145 views

Does the Slavnov-Taylor identity still hold for scalar Yang-Mills?

I want to renormalize the minimally-coupled scalar Yang-Mills theory: $$\mathcal{L}_{YM\phi}=(D_\mu\phi)^\dagger(D^\mu\phi)-\frac{1}{4}F_{\mu\nu}^a{F^{\mu\nu}}^a-\frac{1}{2\xi}(\partial_\mu {A^\mu}^a)^...
Mauro Giliberti's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
258 views

What makes the (non-abelian) strong interaction so special that it leads to confinement?

The strong interaction has a coupling constant of $\alpha_s(91GeV)\approx 0.1$ whereas the weak interaction has a much lower coupling constant $\alpha_w \approx 10^{-6}$. Both theories are non-abelian ...
Frederic Thomas's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
124 views

The 1-loop anomalous dimension of massless quark field for $SU(N)$ gauge theory with $n_f$ quark flavours

Considering $SU(N)$ gauge theory with $n_f$ massless quarks I want to find the anomalous dimension to order of 1-loop of the massless quark field, that defined by: $$\gamma_q(g^{(R)})=\frac{1}{2Z_q}\...
Daniel Vainshtein's user avatar

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