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0 answers
63 views

Split Pauli Four-vector as quadratic terms of spinors

If I have the Pauli Four-vector $$x_{\mu}\sigma^{\mu} = \left(\begin{array}{cc} t+z & x-i y \\ x+i y & t-z \end{array}\right)$$ with $\sigma^0$ as Identity Matrix. Is there some way to write ...
0 votes
1 answer
44 views

Is the Dirac adjoint in the representation dual to Dirac spinor?

As seen in this Wikipedia page, the Lorentz group is not compact and the Dirac spinor (spin $\frac{1}{2}$) representation is NOT unitary. Therefore, the complex conjugate representation does NOT ...
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0 answers
30 views

Schwichtenberg Physics from Symmetry p. 83 Eq 3.225

Firstly - an apology. This is my first question to Stack Exchange and also my first attempt at using Latex. I need to show a subscript letter with a dot above it, but can't work out how to do that ...
0 votes
1 answer
376 views

How is the complexification of the Lorentz Lie algebra related to the need for Dirac's 4-component spinor in QFT?

There have been several questions with good answers in physics.stackexchange about the motivation of the complexification of the Lorentz Lie algebra, basically as a mathematically nice way to deal ...
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52 views

Trying to solve the energy levels of a spin 1/2 particle in a one-dimensional box using Dirac Equation

I was studying the problem I asked above in the title and found the article P Alberto et al 1996 Eur. J. Phys. 17 19. The wave function inside the walls is: $$ \psi(z)=B\ exp(ikz) \left[\begin{array}{...
2 votes
0 answers
98 views

How to motivate spinors from the Dirac equation? [closed]

I am trying to motivate spinors by making sure the Dirac equation is relativistically invariant (and it suffices to discuss just the Dirac operator). Let $\{ e_i \}$ be an orthonormal frame and $x^i$ ...
1 vote
0 answers
55 views

What is the connection between Lorentz transforms on spinors and vectors?

When deriving the (1/2,0) and (0,1/2) representations of the Lorentz group one usually starts by describing how points in Minkowski space transform while preserving the speed of light (or the metric). ...
1 vote
1 answer
213 views

Building 4-vectors out of Weyl spinors: Combining 2 independent Weyl spinors and a sigma matrix to get a 4-vector

i'm struggling with this problem In Exercise 2.3 of A Modern Introduction to Quantum Field Theory of Michele Maggiore I am asked to show that, if $\xi_R$ and $\psi_R$ are right-handed spinors, then $$...
2 votes
1 answer
472 views

Transformation between left-handed spinors and right-handed spinors

I am learning (Weyl) spinor formalism from Müller-Kirsten and Wiedemann's Introduction to Supersymmetry (2nd Ed., WS, 2010, here). I am quite confused about the transformation between left-handed ...
8 votes
1 answer
357 views

Can we make a Bloch sphere for Weyl spinors?

If spinors are the "square root" of 3-vectors [$\mathrm{SU}(2)$ double cover of $\mathrm{SO}(3)$], Weyl spinors can be thought of as the "square root" of 4-vectors [$\mathrm{SL}(2,\...
1 vote
1 answer
212 views

Does the Dirac Spinor live in the complexification of the Lorentz group?

In this question I learned that when working with quaternionic representations of (the double cover of) our relevant orthogonal group, we cannot avoid working in complex vector spaces. However it is ...
2 votes
1 answer
805 views

Lorentz Invariance of Weyl Lagrangian

I have been reading 'Quantum Field Theory and the Standard Model' by Schwartz and have gotten stuck on a line of reasoning in Section 10.2.2. I understand that we can construct a (right-handed) four-...
2 votes
0 answers
72 views

Interpretation of "spin-1/2" in classical Dirac field

I emphasize that the proceeding is purely classical physics. Consider the Grassmann-valued field (where $\mathcal{N}$ is a Grassmann number), which is a solution to the Dirac equation, given by $$\psi(...
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0 answers
54 views

Weyl spinors under the Lorentz transformation

I am reading An Modern Introduction to Quantum Field Theory by Maggiore. On page 28, it says Using the property of the Pauli matrices $\sigma^2 \sigma^i \sigma^2 = -\sigma^{i*}$ and the explicit form ...
0 votes
1 answer
94 views

Why is the derivative necessary to connect left and right-hand spinors?

I am studying Weyl and Dirac spinors. Suppose we have two Weyl fermions $\eta, \chi$ transforming under $(1/2,0)$ representation of the Lorentz group. I learned that to construct Lorentz invariant ...

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