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2 votes
1 answer
104 views

Calculating deflection on a beam

This is for a hobby project, and to learn a little about elasticity along the way. I have a triangle wedge comb piece of decreasing width and angle for which the cross section is shown here: For each ...
3 votes
1 answer
1k views

maximal principle uniform covering of a sphere with uniform geodesics

Summary This question is about covering a sphere with great circles so that the resulting density is uniform and that if we for each circle associate a normal vector, then the magnitude of the sum of ...
1 vote
0 answers
96 views

Covariant derivative of a Riemann tensor

I'm trying to calculate the covariant derivative of a Riemann tensor, and I'm using the following way, but there is some problem in my calculations because my calculations do not match with the ...
0 votes
0 answers
29 views

Algebraic varieties associated with (simple) "string" constructions

It is relatively well-known that any arrangement of points that can be constructed with a straightedge and compass can also be constructed with an unstretchable string (of arbitrary length, negligible ...
4 votes
1 answer
70 views

Modeling Nanotubes Geometry

In various references, we see the construction of unit cells of carbon nanotubes (CNTs) from chiral and translational vectors. The chiral vector is given as: $$\vec C_h = n\vec a_1 + m\vec a_2$$ ...
3 votes
3 answers
16k views

How to calculate solid angle of a rectangular detector of 20cm x 10cm?

I have an detector of $20\mathrm{cm}\times 10\mathrm{cm}$, how can I calculate the solid angle subtended by the detector if the detector is placed at $30\ \mathrm{cm}$ apart? Because directly I can ...
1 vote
1 answer
17k views

how to calculate the angle in the $x-y, y-z, x-z$ plane given only $3D$ vector direction and magnitude?

Please help me solve this. I have been thinking of all sorts of ways to solve this but can't figure out how :(. OK here's the problem: I am given a three dimensional velocity vector (I know the ...
1 vote
0 answers
48 views

Clarification Regarding Solid Angle

I am studying Zangwill's Modern Electrodynamics but I'm having trouble following an argument he makes about solid angles in preparation for deriving the integral form of Gauss's law. He defines the ...
17 votes
5 answers
10k views

The vertices of an equilateral triangle are shrinking towards each other

For an equilateral triangle ABC of side $a$ vertex A is always moving in the direction of vertex B, which is always moving the direction of vertex C, which is always moving in the direction of vertex ...
0 votes
0 answers
33 views

Rearranging trigonometric equation for low speed vehicle turning geometry

I have a set of equations that describe the geometry of a vehicle in low speed turning (a single track vehicle with the assumption that the tyres go in the direction they are pointing). A constraint ...
0 votes
1 answer
36 views

Precisely defining the overlap depth, or deepest point of overlap, for ellipsoids and spheroids

I was wondering if there is a robust mathematical definition for the 'deepest point of overlap' of ellipsoid (or, equally as good, spheroid) 1 that has overlapped with ellipsoid 2. For non-overlapping ...
0 votes
2 answers
122 views

Explain how shall we get a direction at a point on the surface of earth other than north pole using magnetic compass [closed]

The Qibla Compass can give the direction towards "some points on earth" other than north pole, eg : Mecca. Wikipedia first paragraph, last two lines : To determine the proper direction, one ...
1 vote
1 answer
384 views

whats happening when i do arctan? Mistake or wrong in calculator

I have a problem in a solids course about mohrs circle and its principal forces. I have solved to its last part and it all checks up when putting the right angle theta which makes the shear stresses ...
1 vote
0 answers
56 views

Doubt about Malus Theorem. (Optics)

I'm reading the text "General theory of rectilinear ray systems" By E. E. Kummer. (http://neo-classical-physics.info/uploads/3/0/6/5/3065888/kummer_-_rectilinear_ray_systems.pdf). I'm new in ...
2 votes
0 answers
53 views

Optical path of a light ray reflected from two mirrors and into a pinhole camera

I have been staring at this problem for longer than I would like to admit. I am trying to determine the path of a light ray from an object that is reflected from two plane mirrors and into the ...

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