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1 vote
1 answer
631 views

What is the equation describing earth's orbit around the sun in 3 dimensional space?

I'm trying to draw a 2d ellipse in 3d space, which describes earth's orbit around the sun. such as image of a 2d ellipse in 3d space or the same image but different perspective. I'd like to be able to ...
N1c0z's user avatar
  • 11
-1 votes
1 answer
39 views

Equation for area of ellipse given length of major axis and position of focus along the major axis? [closed]

I'm solving a physics question where the nearest and furthest distance of a satellite from Earth are given, along with the satellite's speed at the nearest point, and it asks to find the period of the ...
George Tian's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
450 views

Intensity of parabolic reflector as a function of the radius.

I'm trying to make sense of the intensity of light leaving a parabolic reflector, given that the light is a point source at the focus. (In the diagram below, this might be the intensity of light at $...
Peter Kagey's user avatar
  • 5,072
1 vote
1 answer
126 views

Fixing an orbit in space using r and v (Keplerian orbits)

I'm wondering what would be a good geometric method to compute orbital elements that fix the orbit in space, given that one is given the position vector $\vec{r}$ and the velocity vector $\vec{v}$ for ...
mysterium's user avatar
  • 135
0 votes
1 answer
406 views

Centripetal acceleration in Kepler orbit in cartesian coordinate

I have some difficult in deriving the formula for centripetal acceleration of a planet in solar system moving in elliptical orbit with constant areal velocity $\dot S$. The book report the formula in ...
polbos's user avatar
  • 395
0 votes
1 answer
130 views

A question about math behind circle and ellipse made by a line of neutrino (Cherenkov Cone)

A line of Neutrino is moving on the shape. When it moves through something like water, It makes a cone (Cherenkov radiation) which as you see, the line making the cone has angle $\phi$ with the line ...
titansarus's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
1k views

Geometric proof re: parabola focus and potential calculus connection

The image above is a proof that light traveling with an orientation perpendicular to the directrix into a parabola will be reflected to the focus of the parabola. (In the diagram, the purple dotted ...
drzaius7's user avatar
  • 464
5 votes
8 answers
16k views

Using polar coordinates to find the area of an ellipse

Considering an ellipse with the $x$ radius equal to $a$ and the $y$ radius equal to b$:$ I figured that some kind of parameterization might be: $x=a\cos\theta$ $y=b\sin\theta$ and then polar $r^2$...
jetspygu's user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
1k views

How do I deal with reflections inside an ellipse?

Suppose I have an ellipse with foci $F_1$ and $F_2$. How do I show that any ray of light which intersects the segment connecting the foci will have subsequent reflections that always are tangent to ...
Bobby Jones's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
2k views

Throwing a Projectile in 2D space

Normally I am strong at maths, but here I have a Math question that after spending 5 pages, I just can't figure it out. Here goes: A person is playing a game that requires throwing an object onto a ...
Florian's user avatar
  • 125
2 votes
2 answers
135 views

Ball from platform with specific vertex

On earth in a vacuum. You throw a platon from a platform height $h$ and want it to land at point $d$ distant. Note, h is absolutely fixed and d is absolutely fixed. It "must land" at point d, no ...
Fattie's user avatar
  • 1,345