This document describes a smart system for agriculture monitoring that uses sensors to track crop health data and soil conditions in real-time. The system uses an Arduino Yun microcontroller connected to sensors for soil temperature, rainfall, sound, and an IP camera. The sensors monitor and collect data on soil temperature, rainfall, sounds that could indicate pests, and visual crop status. This data is analyzed to detect any issues and provide alerts to farmers so they can take timely preventative actions to improve crop yields. The system aims to make farming more efficient through automated real-time monitoring and analysis of field conditions.
IRJET- Advanced Guiding Tool for the Selection of CropsIRJET Journal
This document describes an advanced guiding tool to help farmers select appropriate crops. It uses sensors to monitor soil characteristics and environmental conditions. The sensor data is sent to a Node MCU microcontroller and stored in the cloud. Farmers can access this historical data using wireless devices to determine which crops are best suited for their land based on the soil and climate conditions. This system improves upon previous agriculture monitoring systems by not only monitoring crop growth but also collecting and storing sensor data in the cloud. This stored data can then be used to advise farmers on optimal crop selection.
IRJET- Smart Weather Monitoring and Real Time Alert System using IoTIRJET Journal
This document proposes a smart weather monitoring system using IoT that measures various weather parameters like temperature, humidity, wind speed, etc. using sensors. The sensors send real-time data to a web page for access from anywhere. An app also sends alerts about sudden weather changes. While existing systems have limitations like high costs, maintenance needs and delayed warnings, the proposed system is compact, portable, and cheaper due to its solar power and sensor costs. It analyzes sensor data using an API and Raspberry Pi to predict weather accurately. This smart monitoring system could benefit various industries.
Electronic eye for security system @1000KV Technologies 90308448771000kv technologies
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The interconnecting mechanism for monitoring regular domestic conditioneSAT Publishing House
IJRET : International Journal of Research in Engineering and Technology is an international peer reviewed, online journal published by eSAT Publishing House for the enhancement of research in various disciplines of Engineering and Technology. The aim and scope of the journal is to provide an academic medium and an important reference for the advancement and dissemination of research results that support high-level learning, teaching and research in the fields of Engineering and Technology. We bring together Scientists, Academician, Field Engineers, Scholars and Students of related fields of Engineering and Technology
IRJET- Centralized Wireless Home Appliances Control SystemIRJET Journal
This document describes a centralized wireless home appliances control system that allows users to control home appliances remotely using a smartphone application. The system uses a NodeMCU microcontroller connected to appliances via relays to control devices based on signals from the smartphone app over WiFi. Sensors such as moisture, ultrasonic, and infrared sensors can also send data to the user. The system aims to provide convenient, easy to use, and affordable remote control of home appliances.
IRJET - Surveillance System for Petroleum IndustryIRJET Journal
This document describes a proposed surveillance system for the petroleum industry that uses sensors to monitor temperature, humidity, and toxic gas levels. It would detect gas leaks or high temperatures and automatically cut power while alerting authorities. Sensor readings would be sent to the cloud for remote monitoring. The proposed system aims to address limitations of existing manual monitoring methods by continuously and digitally collecting precise sensor data and enabling remote access. It would use an Arduino microcontroller connected to various sensors on a mobile robot platform to autonomously monitor conditions and send alerts in hazardous situations.
IRJET- Real Time Analysis of Patient Health Monitoring and Home Automation us...IRJET Journal
This document presents a prototype for real-time patient health monitoring and home automation using the Internet of Things (IoT). The system uses a Raspberry Pi microcontroller connected to various physiological sensors to monitor a patient's vital signs like heart rate and temperature. The sensor data is sent to a database and threshold values are used to send alert messages in emergencies. The same microcontroller can control home appliances via relays for home automation. The system aims to reduce manual labor in hospitals, avoid human errors, and securely store medical records digitally for easy access.
1) The document describes a smart campus energy management system that uses Bluetooth beacons, sensors, a microcontroller, and a mobile app to automatically control electrical appliances and reduce energy consumption.
2) The system determines if a user enters or exits a room using beacons and sensors to track the user's location and movement. It then controls power to appliances accordingly to cut off power when users are not present.
3) This smart energy management system aims to reduce energy costs by ensuring energy usage is only when needed and avoiding wastage when rooms are unoccupied.
ANDROID APPLICATION DEVELOPMENT FOR ENVIRONMENT MONITORING USING SMART PHONESijmnct
Mobile devices (in particular smart phones and tablets) can be used to monitor quality of life parameters.
Today mobile devices use embedded sensors such as accelerometers, compasses, GPSs, microphones, and
cameras without considering, for example, the air quality or the pollutants of the environment. This paper
presents the possibility to use the smart phones capabilities to gather data from other phones or sensors.
The environment condition’s parameters such as temperature and humidity should be monitored. This point
can be obtained by using distributed devices in different environments that containing high-resolution
sensors and a wireless transmission apparatus for transferring data to smart phones. The Bluetooth was
chosen as a transmission tool since it is embedded in all smart phones
IRJET- A Real Time Solution to Flood Monitoring System using IoT and Wireless...IRJET Journal
This document describes a proposed real-time flood monitoring system using IoT and wireless sensor networks. The system would use sensors to monitor water levels, rainfall, temperature, humidity, and pressure to detect potential floods. If thresholds are reached, alerts would be sent via an Android app and website. The sensors would send data to a server and database via WiFi. The app and website would allow users to view sensor readings and maps of safe locations to evacuate to. The goal is to inform people of upcoming floods and direct them to safety.
The multiple applications (Forest, Industrial, Home) sector being the backbone of the security system. Security systems which are being used now a day are not smart enough to provide real time notification after sensing the problem. This Project is very useful in industrial monitoring system, forest safety and controlling an application. The Processing Sensor analysis of PIR sensors, Fire, air, temp sensors based multiple sector Analysis industrial, human identification and Any Identification Indicate LCD Display and Web camera Based Any Problem Capture Stored Image Data base. In the present work a PIC Microcontroller based the remote irrigation system is developing for the multiple process. The microcontroller use to controlling and displaying the resultant sensor values LCD Display Identifying System.
IRJET- Iot Based Wireless Sensor Network for Earlier Detection and Prevention...IRJET Journal
This document proposes an IoT-based wireless sensor network system to detect wild animals approaching agricultural lands near forests and prevent crop damage. The system uses PIR motion sensors, sound sensors, and web cameras deployed along forest borders to detect animal movement. An Arduino board collects sensor data and sends it over Zigbee to a Raspberry Pi master node. The master node sends the data to a server which processes it and signals speakers to emit noises to deter animals. It also alerts nearby farmers and authorities by text message. The goal is to provide an early warning system for protecting crops and preventing conflicts between wild animals and humans.
IRJET-Experimental Investigation on the Effect of TiO2 Particles on MortarsIRJET Journal
This document describes a proposed system to monitor patient body temperature using IoT and a microservices architecture. An Arduino device with temperature sensor would collect body temperature data and send it over WiFi to a cloud system. The cloud system would use a microservices architecture with three main services: 1) an API to receive temperature data, 2) a queue to store incoming data, and 3) a computation service to analyze data for anomalies and send alerts. The system is designed to be horizontally scalable and fault tolerant to reliably process large amounts of patient monitoring data.
Widipay a cross layer design for mobile payment system over lte directeSAT Journals
Abstract Long term evolution direct, plus its features of device-to-device networking and proximate discovery, are new and emerging
technologies able to come out of the shadow to render a whole new perspective at mobile payments. In this work, we propose a
new mobile payment system using long term evolution direct and its features. A sensitive mobile payment system would require
high security requirements in order to be trusted by the users and the businesses. These requirements are taken into account in
our proposed system design and solutions to security considerations are provided. The system’s security and usability features are
designed for implementation from physical to application layer to address the identified issues. Within the scope of this work, we
provided the conceptual design solutions to allow the system to be as solid and secure as possible while they are convenient
enough not to degrade user’s experience when using the system.
Keywords: LTE Direct, Mobile Payment, Internet of Things, Device-To-Device Networking
IRJET- Development of Surveillance System for Indian MilitaryIRJET Journal
This document describes the development of a surveillance system for the Indian military using a Raspberry Pi and Python programming. It presents the theoretical model and requirements of the system. A Python program is developed and interfaced with a Raspberry Pi-3 model. The system uses a PIR sensor to detect movement and triggers a camera to capture images, which are then sent via email along with a message indicating unauthorized movement was detected on the border. The experimental results showed the practical system closely matched the theoretical model. The system provides low-cost, remote surveillance capabilities suitable for monitoring remote or difficult to access military areas.
Development of a Wireless Sensors Network for Greenhouse Monitoring and Controlijeei-iaes
Wireless sensor networks (WSN) could be used to monitor and control many parameters of environment such as temperature, humidity, and radiation leakage. In greenhouse the weather and soil should be independent of the natural agents. To achieve this condition a wireless sensor nodes could be deployed and communicate with a central base station to measure and transmit the sensed required environment factors. In this paper a WSN was implemented by deployed wireless sensor nodes in a greenhouse with temperature, humidity, moisture light, and CO2 sensors. The proposed model was built and tested, and the result shows an excellent improvement in the sensed parameters. To control the environmental factors, the used microcontroller programmed to control the parameters according to preset values, or manually through a user interface panel.
IRJET- Low Cost IoT based Remote Health Monitoring SystemIRJET Journal
This document presents a low-cost IoT-based remote health monitoring system that can monitor pulse oximetry, heart rate, and body temperature. The system uses a Wemos Mega development board with an Arduino microcontroller and ESP8266 WiFi chip, along with MAX30105 and MLX90614 sensors. Sensor data is transmitted wirelessly via WiFi to a remote server and can be accessed through a mobile app. The system was tested on 20 volunteers, comparing the data to commercial devices. Future work may focus on miniaturizing components, adding sensors, improving software/security, and using lower power sources.
IRJET - Smart Power Monitoring and Controlling through IoTIRJET Journal
The document describes a smart power monitoring and controlling system using IoT. The system uses sensors to monitor power consumption from appliances. It sends the power data to a cloud server using WiFi. This allows users to access the data and control appliances remotely through a mobile app. The system aims to reduce wastage by automatically turning off appliances when not in use, and allowing users to set power limits.
IRJET- Smart Security System in Homes using Simple Internet of Things Ena...IRJET Journal
This document summarizes a research paper that proposes a smart security system for homes using Internet of Things technologies. The system uses sensors and logical algorithms to identify normal user behavior at home access points and verify identities to improve security. When testing the system in a studio apartment over one month, it successfully detected all state changes at entry points 55 times, generating 14 warnings and 5 alarms without any false alarms. The system aims to address security issues in existing home automation and provide more flexible, affordable security using low-cost sensors and microcontrollers.
IRJET - IoT based Motor Monitoring SystemIRJET Journal
This document presents an IoT-based motor monitoring system that uses sensors to monitor the voltage, current, and speed of a motor. A microcontroller collects data from the sensors over WiFi and sends it to a cloud database. Users can access the sensor data through a web interface to monitor the motor from anywhere. The system aims to enable remote industrial monitoring and control for improved productivity. Key aspects of the system include using a PIC microcontroller to collect data from current, voltage, and proximity sensors. WiFi modules transmit the data to a cloud database, and ThingSpeak platform provides a web interface for viewing real-time sensor readings. Figures in the document show sample monitoring graphs for voltage, current, and speed.
IRJET- Smart Dustbin Container using IoT NotificationIRJET Journal
This document describes a smart dustbin system that uses IoT technology to notify the proper authorities when garbage bins are nearly full. An ultrasonic sensor detects the fill level of the dustbin and an ESP8266 WiFi module sends this data via the internet. When a bin reaches 70% capacity, an SMS alert is sent using a GSM module. This helps waste collection trucks only service bins that need emptying, saving time, fuel and reducing pollution. The system aims to improve waste management and support initiatives for smart cities.
Study on Smart Security Technology for Women based on IOTIRJET Journal
1) The document proposes a smart security system for women using IoT technology to allow for instant emergency response.
2) The system involves a smart band that monitors factors like temperature and motion, connected via Bluetooth to a smartphone. The smartphone app can then send an alert including the user's location to emergency contacts and local police if the sensors detect an emergency situation.
3) This autonomous system aims to address the limitations of existing personal safety apps which require the user to trigger an alert, which may not be possible in an emergency situation. The proposed system is intended to improve women's security and sense of safety.
IRJET- Efficient IoT based Smart Dustbin for Clean EnvironmentIRJET Journal
This document describes a proposed smart garbage bin system using IoT technology. The system uses ultrasonic sensors to measure garbage levels in bins, an AVR microcontroller to process sensor data and trigger alerts, and a GSM modem to notify authorities when bins reach a threshold level. The system aims to efficiently manage waste collection and avoid overflowing bins. Data from sensor nodes attached to each bin is sent to the cloud for analysis and monitoring of bin fill levels across the city. The smart bin system is expected to improve waste management by automating the collection process.
IRJET- A Study on IOT Approach for Monitoring Water Quality using MQTT Al...IRJET Journal
This document describes a study on using an Internet of Things (IOT) approach to monitor water quality using the MQTT (Message Queuing Telemetry Transport) algorithm. The study developed a low-cost system to measure water quality parameters such as pH, temperature, and dissolved oxygen in real-time using sensors. The MQTT algorithm allows data from the sensors to be published and subscribed between the sensor system and end devices simultaneously. This provides faster, more reliable, and secure data transmission compared to previous methods. The data is analyzed using the Naive Bayes' theorem to determine water quality.
IRJET- Home Automation using IoT: ReviewIRJET Journal
This document summarizes research on using Internet of Things (IoT) technology for home automation and security. It discusses how IoT allows devices in the home to be controlled remotely through a smartphone app and can automate tasks. The document also reviews different approaches others have taken to implement smart home security systems using sensors and microcontrollers connected to the Internet. It describes the typical architecture of an IoT system including sensor, network, and application layers. Finally, it summarizes several research papers on developing smart home and kitchen monitoring systems using technologies like Arduino, Raspberry Pi, and sensors for functions like detecting fires, gas leaks, and intruders.
IRJET- Smart Agriculture Monitoring System Based on Internet of ThingsIRJET Journal
This document describes a smart agriculture monitoring system based on the Internet of Things. The system uses sensors like a PIR sensor to detect motion, a soil moisture sensor, a rain drop sensor, and a humidity sensor connected to an Arduino Uno board. The sensor data is sent to the Arduino board via WiFi and then displayed on a web portal for remote monitoring of farm conditions. This allows farmers to automatically and remotely monitor soil moisture, temperature, humidity and detect animals/people in the farm.
A Survey on Smart DRIP Irrigation SystemIRJET Journal
This document summarizes a survey on a proposed smart drip irrigation system. The key points are:
1) The proposed system uses sensors to monitor soil conditions and weather. It sends this data to an Android app via a base station to allow remote control and monitoring of the irrigation system.
2) The smart system aims to automate irrigation based on environmental conditions rather than schedules, reducing water use and increasing crop yields.
3) Researchers believe this Internet of Things approach could make irrigation more efficient and beneficial for farmers by allowing remote control from any location.
This document discusses a proposed system for warehouse management using IoT. The system would use sensors like DHT11 (for temperature and humidity), a flame detector, and an ADXL335 accelerometer to continuously monitor the environment in a warehouse for factors like temperature, moisture, fire, and earthquakes. If any emergency events are detected, such as a fire or earthquake, the system would send alert messages via GSM to notify warehouse officials, emergency services, and hospitals so they can respond quickly. The system aims to automate environmental monitoring and alerting to improve safety and efficiency over manual methods, while using low-cost, low-power components suitable for rural areas.
Automatic Irrigation System using IoT. IRJET Journal
This document summarizes an academic paper that proposes an automatic irrigation system using IoT (Internet of Things) technology. The system uses sensors to monitor soil moisture levels and sends the data via an Android application to a database. If the soil moisture is low, the system automatically turns on the water pump. The system aims to reduce water loss and the time farmers spend monitoring fields. It was tested successfully in irrigating a plant. Future work could expand it for larger areas of land and integrate additional sensors to monitor soil quality and crop growth.
IRJET- Air and Sound Pollution Monitoring System using IoTIRJET Journal
This document describes an air and sound pollution monitoring system using IoT. The system uses sensors to measure air quality parameters like carbon dioxide, nitrogen dioxide, and sound pollution levels. The sensor data is sent to a Raspberry Pi module connected to a GPRS module to transmit the data via mobile networks. The data is stored on a cloud server for remote access and monitoring through a mobile app. The system aims to provide real-time pollution monitoring and alert authorities if fire is detected to help control pollution and ensure public safety.
Endothermic Process Monitoring and Control using IIOTIRJET Journal
This document describes a system to monitor carbon monoxide (CO) levels in endothermic industrial processes in real-time using the Industrial Internet of Things (IIoT). A CO sensor will detect CO levels which an ARM microcontroller will process into parts per million. An ESP32 will transmit the data via MQTT protocol to a server or cloud for remote monitoring. The system aims to warn of toxic gas leaks, detect equipment issues, and allow for energy savings through real-time visibility of process parameters. It could be applied to industries like furnaces, forging, and oil and gas to help ensure worker safety and process efficiency.
IRJET- IoT based Industrial Pollution Monitoring SystemIRJET Journal
This document describes an IoT-based system to monitor industrial pollution. The system uses various sensors to measure parameters like temperature, gases, dust and sends the data to the cloud using a WiFi module. A PIC microcontroller collects data from the sensors and sends it to the cloud where it can be accessed through a browser. The system aims to continuously monitor industrial pollution levels and alert when emissions increase to help control pollution and ensure worker safety.
IRJET- A Review on: Smart and Advanced Living Technology (SALT)IRJET Journal
This document reviews smart and advanced living technology (SALT), which uses internet of things technologies to automate home systems. It discusses SALT's goals of increasing efficiency, affordability and sustainability through user-driven innovations. The review covers SALT components like sensors, actuators and AI assistants. It also summarizes previous research on Bluetooth, Zigbee, GSM and Wi-Fi based home automation systems. Common home appliances that can be automated are also listed. The conclusion discusses expanding SALT applications and increasing customization through continued integration of smart home devices.
The document describes an internship project carried out at Take It Smart (OPC) Pvt. Ltd. by Dharshan A Y, a student of RNS Institute of Technology. Take It Smart is an engineering and software company based in Bangalore that provides services such as embedded applications development, web and app development, and IT services. The internship project involved developing an embedded system using Arduino and sensors for IoT applications. Key hardware components used included Arduino Uno, Bluetooth module, flame sensor, IR sensor, and DHT11 temperature and humidity sensor.
IOT Based Environmental Pollution Monitoring SystemIRJET Journal
1) The document describes an IOT-based system to monitor environmental pollution using sensors for air quality, noise, temperature, humidity, and light.
2) The system uses an Arduino Uno board connected to sensors and an ESP8266 WiFi module to transmit sensor data to the cloud.
3) The sensors measure levels of carbon monoxide, noise, temperature, humidity, and light. The data is transmitted wirelessly via the ESP8266 module and stored in the cloud for monitoring on smartphones and computers.
IRJET- IoT – Based Wireless Sensors for Environmental Monitoring and Smar...IRJET Journal
This document describes a proposed smart garbage monitoring system that uses Internet of Things (IoT) technology. The system uses sensors to monitor environmental factors like temperature, humidity, and gas levels. An ultrasonic sensor detects the affected area distance. A Raspberry Pi processes the sensor data and checks if thresholds are exceeded, in which case a GPS module tracks the location. The location and sensor readings are sent to the nearest control center via IoT to monitor the area through a webpage. The system aims to efficiently manage garbage with minimal manual effort by automating waste monitoring and response.
IRJET- Automated Smart Greenhouse Environment using IoTIRJET Journal
This document describes an automated smart greenhouse system using Internet of Things (IoT) technology. Sensors are used to monitor environmental parameters like temperature, humidity, soil moisture, light intensity, and pH levels. An Arduino microcontroller collects data from the sensors and sends it over WiFi or Ethernet to a cloud server. Users can access the sensor data through a mobile app to remotely monitor greenhouse conditions. If any parameters exceed a threshold, the system can automatically control actuators like fans, pumps, and lights to regulate the greenhouse environment. The system aims to help farmers efficiently manage greenhouse agriculture without constant on-site presence.
Review on crop monitoring system using GSM technologyIRJET Journal
This document summarizes a research journal article about a crop monitoring system using GSM technology. The system uses wireless sensor nodes equipped with sensors to monitor soil moisture, pH, and leaf wetness. The sensor nodes send SMS alerts to farmers via GSM modems if the soil moisture drops below a threshold, triggering sprinklers. It also sends soil pH sensor readings. The system aims to help farmers remotely monitor crop conditions and conserve water.
IRJET- IoT based Greenhouse Monitoring using PIC16F877AIRJET Journal
This document describes an IoT-based system for monitoring environmental conditions like temperature, humidity, light, and soil moisture in a greenhouse using sensors and a PIC16F877A microcontroller. The sensor data is sent via a GPRS modem to a webpage where it is displayed graphically. This allows farmers to remotely monitor conditions in the greenhouse from anywhere. The system aims to automate greenhouse monitoring to improve agriculture through precision farming using sensors, microcontrollers, and cloud connectivity through IoT.
AGRICULTURE ENVIRONMENT MONITORING SYSTEM USING ANDROIDIRJET Journal
This document describes an agriculture environment monitoring system using Android that measures temperature, moisture, and other parameters to help farmers. The system includes soil moisture sensors, a temperature sensor, humidity sensor, and ultrasonic sensor to measure water levels. An Arduino board collects data from the sensors. If the soil moisture is low, a water motor will automatically turn on. Farmers can monitor parameters in real-time using a mobile Android application. The system aims to help with remote monitoring, water conservation, and increasing crop yields for Indian agriculture.
TUNNELING IN HIMALAYAS WITH NATM METHOD: A SPECIAL REFERENCES TO SUNGAL TUNNE...IRJET Journal
1) The document discusses the Sungal Tunnel project in Jammu and Kashmir, India, which is being constructed using the New Austrian Tunneling Method (NATM).
2) NATM involves continuous monitoring during construction to adapt to changing ground conditions, and makes extensive use of shotcrete for temporary tunnel support.
3) The methodology section outlines the systematic geotechnical design process for tunnels according to Austrian guidelines, and describes the various steps of NATM tunnel construction including initial and secondary tunnel support.
STUDY THE EFFECT OF RESPONSE REDUCTION FACTOR ON RC FRAMED STRUCTUREIRJET Journal
This study examines the effect of response reduction factors (R factors) on reinforced concrete (RC) framed structures through nonlinear dynamic analysis. Three RC frame models with varying heights (4, 8, and 12 stories) were analyzed in ETABS software under different R factors ranging from 1 to 5. The results showed that displacement increased as the R factor decreased, indicating less linear behavior for lower R factors. Drift also decreased proportionally with increasing R factors from 1 to 5. Shear forces in the frames decreased with higher R factors. In general, R factors of 3 to 5 produced more satisfactory performance with less displacement and drift. The displacement variations between different building heights were consistent at different R factors. This study evaluated how R factors influence
A COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF RCC ELEMENT OF SLAB WITH STARK STEEL (HYSD STEEL) A...IRJET Journal
This study compares the use of Stark Steel and TMT Steel as reinforcement materials in a two-way reinforced concrete slab. Mechanical testing is conducted to determine the tensile strength, yield strength, and other properties of each material. A two-way slab design adhering to codes and standards is executed with both materials. The performance is analyzed in terms of deflection, stability under loads, and displacement. Cost analyses accounting for material, durability, maintenance, and life cycle costs are also conducted. The findings provide insights into the economic and structural implications of each material for reinforcement selection and recommendations on the most suitable material based on the analysis.
Effect of Camber and Angles of Attack on Airfoil CharacteristicsIRJET Journal
This document discusses a study analyzing the effect of camber, position of camber, and angle of attack on the aerodynamic characteristics of airfoils. Sixteen modified asymmetric NACA airfoils were analyzed using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) by varying the camber, camber position, and angle of attack. The results showed the relationship between these parameters and the lift coefficient, drag coefficient, and lift to drag ratio. This provides insight into how changes in airfoil geometry impact aerodynamic performance.
A Review on the Progress and Challenges of Aluminum-Based Metal Matrix Compos...IRJET Journal
This document reviews the progress and challenges of aluminum-based metal matrix composites (MMCs), focusing on their fabrication processes and applications. It discusses how various aluminum MMCs have been developed using reinforcements like borides, carbides, oxides, and nitrides to improve mechanical and wear properties. These composites have gained prominence for their lightweight, high-strength and corrosion resistance properties. The document also examines recent advancements in fabrication techniques for aluminum MMCs and their growing applications in industries such as aerospace and automotive. However, it notes that challenges remain around issues like improper mixing of reinforcements and reducing reinforcement agglomeration.
Dynamic Urban Transit Optimization: A Graph Neural Network Approach for Real-...IRJET Journal
This document discusses research on using graph neural networks (GNNs) for dynamic optimization of public transportation networks in real-time. GNNs represent transit networks as graphs with nodes as stops and edges as connections. The GNN model aims to optimize networks using real-time data on vehicle locations, arrival times, and passenger loads. This helps increase mobility, decrease traffic, and improve efficiency. The system continuously trains and infers to adapt to changing transit conditions, providing decision support tools. While research has focused on performance, more work is needed on security, socio-economic impacts, contextual generalization of models, continuous learning approaches, and effective real-time visualization.
Structural Analysis and Design of Multi-Storey Symmetric and Asymmetric Shape...IRJET Journal
This document summarizes a research project that aims to compare the structural performance of conventional slab and grid slab systems in multi-story buildings using ETABS software. The study will analyze both symmetric and asymmetric building models under various loading conditions. Parameters like deflections, moments, shears, and stresses will be examined to evaluate the structural effectiveness of each slab type. The results will provide insights into the comparative behavior of conventional and grid slabs to help engineers and architects select appropriate slab systems based on building layouts and design requirements.
A Review of “Seismic Response of RC Structures Having Plan and Vertical Irreg...IRJET Journal
This document summarizes and reviews a research paper on the seismic response of reinforced concrete (RC) structures with plan and vertical irregularities, with and without infill walls. It discusses how infill walls can improve or reduce the seismic performance of RC buildings, depending on factors like wall layout, height distribution, connection to the frame, and relative stiffness of walls and frames. The reviewed research paper analyzes the behavior of infill walls, effects of vertical irregularities, and seismic performance of high-rise structures under linear static and dynamic analysis. It studies response characteristics like story drift, deflection and shear. The document also provides literature on similar research investigating the effects of infill walls, soft stories, plan irregularities, and different
This document provides a review of machine learning techniques used in Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS). It begins with an abstract that summarizes key applications of machine learning in ADAS, including object detection, recognition, and decision-making. The introduction discusses the integration of machine learning in ADAS and how it is transforming vehicle safety. The literature review then examines several research papers on topics like lightweight deep learning models for object detection and lane detection models using image processing. It concludes by discussing challenges and opportunities in the field, such as improving algorithm robustness and adaptability.
Long Term Trend Analysis of Precipitation and Temperature for Asosa district,...IRJET Journal
The document analyzes temperature and precipitation trends in Asosa District, Benishangul Gumuz Region, Ethiopia from 1993 to 2022 based on data from the local meteorological station. The results show:
1) The average maximum and minimum annual temperatures have generally decreased over time, with maximum temperatures decreasing by a factor of -0.0341 and minimum by -0.0152.
2) Mann-Kendall tests found the decreasing temperature trends to be statistically significant for annual maximum temperatures but not for annual minimum temperatures.
3) Annual precipitation in Asosa District showed a statistically significant increasing trend.
The conclusions recommend development planners account for rising summer precipitation and declining temperatures in
P.E.B. Framed Structure Design and Analysis Using STAAD ProIRJET Journal
This document discusses the design and analysis of pre-engineered building (PEB) framed structures using STAAD Pro software. It provides an overview of PEBs, including that they are designed off-site with building trusses and beams produced in a factory. STAAD Pro is identified as a key tool for modeling, analyzing, and designing PEBs to ensure their performance and safety under various load scenarios. The document outlines modeling structural parts in STAAD Pro, evaluating structural reactions, assigning loads, and following international design codes and standards. In summary, STAAD Pro is used to design and analyze PEB framed structures to ensure safety and code compliance.
A Review on Innovative Fiber Integration for Enhanced Reinforcement of Concre...IRJET Journal
This document provides a review of research on innovative fiber integration methods for reinforcing concrete structures. It discusses studies that have explored using carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) composites with recycled plastic aggregates to develop more sustainable strengthening techniques. It also examines using ultra-high performance fiber reinforced concrete to improve shear strength in beams. Additional topics covered include the dynamic responses of FRP-strengthened beams under static and impact loads, and the performance of preloaded CFRP-strengthened fiber reinforced concrete beams. The review highlights the potential of fiber composites to enable more sustainable and resilient construction practices.
Survey Paper on Cloud-Based Secured Healthcare SystemIRJET Journal
This document summarizes a survey on securing patient healthcare data in cloud-based systems. It discusses using technologies like facial recognition, smart cards, and cloud computing combined with strong encryption to securely store patient data. The survey found that healthcare professionals believe digitizing patient records and storing them in a centralized cloud system would improve access during emergencies and enable more efficient care compared to paper-based systems. However, ensuring privacy and security of patient data is paramount as healthcare incorporates these digital technologies.
Review on studies and research on widening of existing concrete bridgesIRJET Journal
This document summarizes several studies that have been conducted on widening existing concrete bridges. It describes a study from China that examined load distribution factors for a bridge widened with composite steel-concrete girders. It also outlines challenges and solutions for widening a bridge in the UAE, including replacing bearings and stitching the new and existing structures. Additionally, it discusses two bridge widening projects in New Zealand that involved adding precast beams and stitching to connect structures. Finally, safety measures and challenges for strengthening a historic bridge in Switzerland under live traffic are presented.
React based fullstack edtech web applicationIRJET Journal
The document describes the architecture of an educational technology web application built using the MERN stack. It discusses the frontend developed with ReactJS, backend with NodeJS and ExpressJS, and MongoDB database. The frontend provides dynamic user interfaces, while the backend offers APIs for authentication, course management, and other functions. MongoDB enables flexible data storage. The architecture aims to provide a scalable, responsive platform for online learning.
A Comprehensive Review of Integrating IoT and Blockchain Technologies in the ...IRJET Journal
This paper proposes integrating Internet of Things (IoT) and blockchain technologies to help implement objectives of India's National Education Policy (NEP) in the education sector. The paper discusses how blockchain could be used for secure student data management, credential verification, and decentralized learning platforms. IoT devices could create smart classrooms, automate attendance tracking, and enable real-time monitoring. Blockchain would ensure integrity of exam processes and resource allocation, while smart contracts automate agreements. The paper argues this integration has potential to revolutionize education by making it more secure, transparent and efficient, in alignment with NEP goals. However, challenges like infrastructure needs, data privacy, and collaborative efforts are also discussed.
A REVIEW ON THE PERFORMANCE OF COCONUT FIBRE REINFORCED CONCRETE.IRJET Journal
This document provides a review of research on the performance of coconut fibre reinforced concrete. It summarizes several studies that tested different volume fractions and lengths of coconut fibres in concrete mixtures with varying compressive strengths. The studies found that coconut fibre improved properties like tensile strength, toughness, crack resistance, and spalling resistance compared to plain concrete. Volume fractions of 2-5% and fibre lengths of 20-50mm produced the best results. The document concludes that using a 4-5% volume fraction of coconut fibres 30-40mm in length with M30-M60 grade concrete would provide benefits based on previous research.
Optimizing Business Management Process Workflows: The Dynamic Influence of Mi...IRJET Journal
The document discusses optimizing business management processes through automation using Microsoft Power Automate and artificial intelligence. It provides an overview of Power Automate's key components and features for automating workflows across various apps and services. The document then presents several scenarios applying automation solutions to common business processes like data entry, monitoring, HR, finance, customer support, and more. It estimates the potential time and cost savings from implementing automation for each scenario. Finally, the conclusion emphasizes the transformative impact of AI and automation tools on business processes and the need for ongoing optimization.
Multistoried and Multi Bay Steel Building Frame by using Seismic DesignIRJET Journal
The document describes the seismic design of a G+5 steel building frame located in Roorkee, India according to Indian codes IS 1893-2002 and IS 800. The frame was analyzed using the equivalent static load method and response spectrum method, and its response in terms of displacements and shear forces were compared. Based on the analysis, the frame was designed as a seismic-resistant steel structure according to IS 800:2007. The software STAAD Pro was used for the analysis and design.
Cost Optimization of Construction Using Plastic Waste as a Sustainable Constr...IRJET Journal
This research paper explores using plastic waste as a sustainable and cost-effective construction material. The study focuses on manufacturing pavers and bricks using recycled plastic and partially replacing concrete with plastic alternatives. Initial results found that pavers and bricks made from recycled plastic demonstrate comparable strength and durability to traditional materials while providing environmental and cost benefits. Additionally, preliminary research indicates incorporating plastic waste as a partial concrete replacement significantly reduces construction costs without compromising structural integrity. The outcomes suggest adopting plastic waste in construction can address plastic pollution while optimizing costs, promoting more sustainable building practices.
In May 2024, globally renowned natural diamond crafting company Shree Ramkrishna Exports Pvt. Ltd. (SRK) became the first company in the world to achieve GNFZ’s final net zero certification for existing buildings, for its two two flagship crafting facilities SRK House and SRK Empire. Initially targeting 2030 to reach net zero, SRK joined forces with the Global Network for Zero (GNFZ) to accelerate its target to 2024 — a trailblazing achievement toward emissions elimination.
Exploring Deep Learning Models for Image Recognition: A Comparative Reviewsipij
Image recognition, which comes under Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a critical aspect of computer vision,
enabling computers or other computing devices to identify and categorize objects within images. Among
numerous fields of life, food processing is an important area, in which image processing plays a vital role,
both for producers and consumers. This study focuses on the binary classification of strawberries, where
images are sorted into one of two categories. We Utilized a dataset of strawberry images for this study; we
aim to determine the effectiveness of different models in identifying whether an image contains
strawberries. This research has practical applications in fields such as agriculture and quality control. We
compared various popular deep learning models, including MobileNetV2, Convolutional Neural Networks
(CNN), and DenseNet121, for binary classification of strawberry images. The accuracy achieved by
MobileNetV2 is 96.7%, CNN is 99.8%, and DenseNet121 is 93.6%. Through rigorous testing and analysis,
our results demonstrate that CNN outperforms the other models in this task. In the future, the deep
learning models can be evaluated on a richer and larger number of images (datasets) for better/improved
results.
Best Practices of Clothing Businesses in Talavera, Nueva Ecija, A Foundation ...IJAEMSJORNAL
This study primarily aimed to determine the best practices of clothing businesses to use it as a foundation of strategic business advancements. Moreover, the frequency with which the business's best practices are tracked, which best practices are the most targeted of the apparel firms to be retained, and how does best practices can be used as strategic business advancement. The respondents of the study is the owners of clothing businesses in Talavera, Nueva Ecija. Data were collected and analyzed using a quantitative approach and utilizing a descriptive research design. Unveiling best practices of clothing businesses as a foundation for strategic business advancement through statistical analysis: frequency and percentage, and weighted means analyzing the data in terms of identifying the most to the least important performance indicators of the businesses among all of the variables. Based on the survey conducted on clothing businesses in Talavera, Nueva Ecija, several best practices emerge across different areas of business operations. These practices are categorized into three main sections, section one being the Business Profile and Legal Requirements, followed by the tracking of indicators in terms of Product, Place, Promotion, and Price, and Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) covering finance, marketing, production, technical, and distribution aspects. The research study delved into identifying the core best practices of clothing businesses, serving as a strategic guide for their advancement. Through meticulous analysis, several key findings emerged. Firstly, prioritizing product factors, such as maintaining optimal stock levels and maximizing customer satisfaction, was deemed essential for driving sales and fostering loyalty. Additionally, selecting the right store location was crucial for visibility and accessibility, directly impacting footfall and sales. Vigilance towards competitors and demographic shifts was highlighted as essential for maintaining relevance. Understanding the relationship between marketing spend and customer acquisition proved pivotal for optimizing budgets and achieving a higher ROI. Strategic analysis of profit margins across clothing items emerged as crucial for maximizing profitability and revenue. Creating a positive customer experience, investing in employee training, and implementing effective inventory management practices were also identified as critical success factors. In essence, these findings underscored the holistic approach needed for sustainable growth in the clothing business, emphasizing the importance of product management, marketing strategies, customer experience, and operational efficiency.
OCS Training Institute is pleased to co-operate with
a Global provider of Rig Inspection/Audits,
Commission-ing, Compliance & Acceptance as well as
& Engineering for Offshore Drilling Rigs, to deliver
Drilling Rig Inspec-tion Workshops (RIW) which
teaches the inspection & maintenance procedures
required to ensure equipment integrity. Candidates
learn to implement the relevant standards &
understand industry requirements so that they can
verify the condition of a rig’s equipment & improve
safety, thus reducing the number of accidents and
protecting the asset.
Encontro anual da comunidade Splunk, onde discutimos todas as novidades apresentadas na conferência anual da Spunk, a .conf24 realizada em junho deste ano em Las Vegas.
Neste vídeo, trago os pontos chave do encontro, como:
- AI Assistant para uso junto com a SPL
- SPL2 para uso em Data Pipelines
- Ingest Processor
- Enterprise Security 8.0 (Maior atualização deste seu release)
- Federated Analytics
- Integração com Cisco XDR e Cisto Talos
- E muito mais.
Deixo ainda, alguns links com relatórios e conteúdo interessantes que podem ajudar no esclarecimento dos produtos e funções.
https://www.splunk.com/en_us/campaigns/the-hidden-costs-of-downtime.html
https://www.splunk.com/en_us/pdfs/gated/ebooks/building-a-leading-observability-practice.pdf
https://www.splunk.com/en_us/pdfs/gated/ebooks/building-a-modern-security-program.pdf
Nosso grupo oficial da Splunk:
https://usergroups.splunk.com/sao-paulo-splunk-user-group/
A brief introduction to quadcopter (drone) working. It provides an overview of flight stability, dynamics, general control system block diagram, and the electronic hardware.
Social media management system project report.pdfKamal Acharya
The project "Social Media Platform in Object-Oriented Modeling" aims to design
and model a robust and scalable social media platform using object-oriented
modeling principles. In the age of digital communication, social media platforms
have become indispensable for connecting people, sharing content, and fostering
online communities. However, their complex nature requires meticulous planning
and organization.This project addresses the challenge of creating a feature-rich and
user-friendly social media platform by applying key object-oriented modeling
concepts. It entails the identification and definition of essential objects such as
"User," "Post," "Comment," and "Notification," each encapsulating specific
attributes and behaviors. Relationships between these objects, such as friendships,
content interactions, and notifications, are meticulously established.The project
emphasizes encapsulation to maintain data integrity, inheritance for shared behaviors
among objects, and polymorphism for flexible content handling. Use case diagrams
depict user interactions, while sequence diagrams showcase the flow of interactions
during critical scenarios. Class diagrams provide an overarching view of the system's
architecture, including classes, attributes, and methods .By undertaking this project,
we aim to create a modular, maintainable, and user-centric social media platform that
adheres to best practices in object-oriented modeling. Such a platform will offer users
a seamless and secure online social experience while facilitating future enhancements
and adaptability to changing user needs.
Profiling of Cafe Business in Talavera, Nueva Ecija: A Basis for Development ...IJAEMSJORNAL
This study aimed to profile the coffee shops in Talavera, Nueva Ecija, to develop a standardized checklist for aspiring entrepreneurs. The researchers surveyed 10 coffee shop owners in the municipality of Talavera. Through surveys, the researchers delved into the Owner's Demographic, Business details, Financial Requirements, and other requirements needed to consider starting up a coffee shop. Furthermore, through accurate analysis, the data obtained from the coffee shop owners are arranged to derive key insights. By analyzing this data, the study identifies best practices associated with start-up coffee shops’ profitability in Talavera. These findings were translated into a standardized checklist outlining essential procedures including the lists of equipment needed, financial requirements, and the Traditional and Social Media Marketing techniques. This standardized checklist served as a valuable tool for aspiring and existing coffee shop owners in Talavera, streamlining operations, ensuring consistency, and contributing to business success.
A brand new catalog for the 2024 edition of IWISS. We have enriched our product range and have more innovations in electrician tools, plumbing tools, wire rope tools and banding tools. Let's explore together!
A vernier caliper is a precision instrument used to measure dimensions with high accuracy. It can measure internal and external dimensions, as well as depths.
Here is a detailed description of its parts and how to use it.
Natural Is The Best: Model-Agnostic Code Simplification for Pre-trained Large...YanKing2
Pre-trained Large Language Models (LLM) have achieved remarkable successes in several domains. However, code-oriented LLMs are often heavy in computational complexity, and quadratically with the length of the input code sequence. Toward simplifying the input program of an LLM, the state-of-the-art approach has the strategies to filter the input code tokens based on the attention scores given by the LLM. The decision to simplify the input program should not rely on the attention patterns of an LLM, as these patterns are influenced by both the model architecture and the pre-training dataset. Since the model and dataset are part of the solution domain, not the problem domain where the input program belongs, the outcome may differ when the model is trained on a different dataset. We propose SlimCode, a model-agnostic code simplification solution for LLMs that depends on the nature of input code tokens. As an empirical study on the LLMs including CodeBERT, CodeT5, and GPT-4 for two main tasks: code search and summarization. We reported that 1) the reduction ratio of code has a linear-like relation with the saving ratio on training time, 2) the impact of categorized tokens on code simplification can vary significantly, 3) the impact of categorized tokens on code simplification is task-specific but model-agnostic, and 4) the above findings hold for the paradigm–prompt engineering and interactive in-context learning and this study can save reduce the cost of invoking GPT-4 by 24%per API query. Importantly, SlimCode simplifies the input code with its greedy strategy and can obtain at most 133 times faster than the state-of-the-art technique with a significant improvement. This paper calls for a new direction on code-based, model-agnostic code simplification solutions to further empower LLMs.