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Questions tagged [duality]

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2 votes
0 answers
35 views

If magnetic monopoles existed, would the electric field also require a vector potential? [duplicate]

I'm studying magnetic duality and it seems that duality is nearly complete for the exception of the apparent non-existence of magnetic monopoles. My issue here isn't this one. My issue is that, if ...
user2934303's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
136 views

Action in AdS/CFT correspondence

I am a beginner trying to study AdS/CFT correspondence. Could someone please explain, can we connect action in the gravity side to the field theory side by this correspondence? Can we write the ...
QFT addict.'s user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
131 views

Particle-antiparticle duality and special relativity

I was reading through Zee's QFT in a Nutshell and I reached the end of the second chapter, where Zee discusses the similarities between Compton scattering and electron-positron annihilation. While I ...
Mirod the best's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
339 views

Some questions about the compact boson in David Tong's notes on Gauge Theory

The notes can be found at http://www.damtp.cam.ac.uk/user/tong/gaugetheory.html. In Sec. 7.5.1, T-Duality, around Eq. 7.51, it says that the Bianchi identity $\partial_\mu(\epsilon^{\mu\nu}\partial_\...
A.A.Lee's user avatar
  • 117
4 votes
0 answers
79 views

How do we perform a perturbative expansion for magnetic monopoles?

Magnetic monopoles in non-abelian (and even abelian) gauge theory essentially appear as a non-perturbative, composite phenomenon if we perform the standard perturbative expansion in terms of, say, ...
Tevatron5's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
141 views

The Heisenberg model using the duality analysis

I would like to express the Heisenberg model using the duality analysis. It is shown here how to express the Ising model using Pauli matrices but I cannot get the relation $ \sigma _{i}^{z}= \prod_{...
Rosa clara's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
367 views

Regarding a possible duality between (2+1)D gravity and Chern-Simons Theory

Is there a duality between (2+1)D gravity and Chern-Simons Theory? Or they merely have related features? If so, of which type and why?
Marco Tavora's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
167 views

Dualities in Physics and Fourier Transforms

In many articles, authors compare physical dualities to Fourier transforms. For example: Joseph Polchinski, in his article "String Duality" (hep-th/9607050v2), writes: "Weak/strong ...
Marco Tavora's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
74 views

At what coordinate is the D-brane located in the T dual world?

I have a simple question on the geometrical intuition of D branes. I am currently reading the TASI notes by Polchinski. Say one has a bosonic open string with all Neumann boundary conditions and ...
user1379857's user avatar
  • 11.6k
0 votes
1 answer
100 views

What is $\mu_5$ in string theory?

I have come across the quantity $\mu_5$ in string theory quite a lot but I have not found it explicitly defined anywhere. The bosonic worldvolume action reads [1] \begin{equation} S = \frac{\mu_5}{g_s}...
John Greger's user avatar
5 votes
0 answers
169 views

$T$-duality in effective gauge theories of a $D(p+1)$-brane

I am considering a $D(p+1)$-brane in a space $\mathbb R^{1,p}\times S_R^1$ where $S_R^1$ is the circle of radius $R$. I am assuming low energies $ER\ll1$, so that only the massless spectrum of the ...
Adrià Berrocal's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
134 views

Transformation of the string coefficient under T-duality

I am trying to study an effective string theory valid in the low energy limit $ER<<1$. The effective action corresponds to a $D(p+1)$-brane in $R^{1,p}\times S^1$ and it is given by $$S_{D(p+1)} ...
Adrià Berrocal's user avatar
4 votes
0 answers
130 views

How to calculate the "vortex" correlation function in 2D free system?

I want to calculate the following correlation function in 2D square lattice: $$G(i, j, \tau) \equiv\left\langle e^{-\frac{i}{2}\left[\hat{\Phi}_{i}(\tau)-\hat{\Phi}_{j}(0)\right]}\right\rangle_{0}$$ $\...
Merlin Zhang's user avatar
  • 1,602
5 votes
1 answer
388 views

Can Montonen-Olive duality be used for studying $\mathcal{N}=4$ SYM at strong coupling? If not, why not?

It's all in the title. To be more complete, the following is stated in the preamble of the Wikipedia article about S-duality: One of the earliest known examples of S-duality in quantum field theory ...
Pxx's user avatar
  • 1,723
1 vote
0 answers
70 views

Explicitly determining the propagator for the dual field

So I have a question which has been on my mind for some time but I never got around to asking: how can I calculate the propagator for a dual field? Let me go into some more detail. Starting off with ...
scruby's user avatar
  • 413

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