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Questions tagged [nonlinear-dynamics]

This tag is for questions relating to nonlinear-dynamics, the branch of mathematical physics that studies systems governed by equations more complex than the linear, $~aX+b~$ form.

-1 votes
0 answers
30 views

Generate trajectory between 2 points to achieve a desired momentum

I have 2 points and I need to find a path between them to maximize momentum. You can consider this as a trajectory of a Racquet hitting a tennis ball. Current_Trajectory In the image above, the ...
3 votes
1 answer
174 views

Poincaré-Bendixson applied to region enclosed by homoclinic orbit

Let $p$ be a saddle point of the planar ODE $x' = f(x)$ with $f$ smooth. Suppose $\gamma$ is a homoclinic orbit starting and ending in $p$. Define $\Gamma := \gamma \cup p$ and let $\mathcal{U}$ be ...
1 vote
1 answer
46 views

Exponential of nonlinear operator for a Cauchy problem

Does the exponential of a nonlinear operator solve the Cauchy problem for an ODE of say, this form \begin{align*} &\frac{dy}{dt}=f(t,y(t))\\ &y(0)=y_0 \end{align*} so is this true? \begin{...
2 votes
0 answers
47 views

Which nonlinear PDEs can be converted into linear PDEs?

In Section 4.4 of Partial Differential Equations by Evans, the author describes several techniques for converting certain nonlinear equations into linear equations. First, the author introduces the ...
1 vote
1 answer
62 views

Unsolvable characteristic system ODE as a part of PDE solution?

I'm trying to solve the following PDE: $$F(x_1,x_2,u,p_1,p_2)=\text{ln}(x_2)p_1+x_2up_2-u=0 \ \ \ \ \ \ p_i=\partial_iu(x_1,x_2)$$ Where the initial conditions are: $$\begin{cases}x_1(t)=t+1 \\x_2(t)=...
0 votes
1 answer
59 views

Orbit of vector field crosses transverse section in the same direction

Let $X\in\mathbf{C}^1(U,\mathbb{R}^2)$ a vector field on the open set $U\subset\mathbb{R}^2$. Let $D\subset\mathbb{R}$ open and $f:D\rightarrow U$ be a $\mathbf{C}^1$ map such that $\{f'(x),X_{f(x)}\...
4 votes
0 answers
170 views

Dynamics of a sliding cube on the $XY$ and $YZ$ planes

A cube with side length $a$, is initially placed with one vertex at the origin, and its faces parallel to the coordinate planes ($XY, XZ, YZ$) and totally lying in the first octant. Then its rotated ...
1 vote
0 answers
35 views

How to accurately average a function with a nonlinear response?

I am a physics PhD student working in optics and I have a bit of a weird problem that I am trying to sort out and I'm hoping you math folks can help me with. Without boring you with the experimental ...
2 votes
1 answer
37 views

Stability of Hamiltonian system on degenerate critical point.

I'm trying to find information on the stability of the following ODE: $$ x'' = x^4-x^2.$$ We know that it has a Hamiltonian $H(x,y) = \dfrac{y^2}{2} - (\dfrac{x^5}{5} - \dfrac{x^3}{3})$. The orbits ...
1 vote
0 answers
29 views

Finding and classifying Hénon map bifurcations and periodic points

I am stumped on how to answer the following question: Consider the Hénon map given by $$\textbf{H}(x, y) = (a-x^2+by, x)$$ Assume $0<b<1$. Classify the bifurcations that occur at $a = -\frac{1}{...
1 vote
1 answer
18 views

Can probe trajectories to compute Lyapunov exponents get "stuck in more regular orbits" after rescaling?

I am computing Lyapunov exponents, and there is something that I do not understand about the data. The model has a regime for $\delta \approx 1$ (in some units) where it is fully chaotic, and the ...
2 votes
0 answers
47 views

How to approximate any line segment within a circular region using the minimum number of connected rotating axes

This problem arises from my personal experience in developing a game mod. At that time, I wanted to create a drone system for vehicles, but due to the limitations of the game itself, I could only ...
1 vote
0 answers
34 views

Overdamped bead on rotating hoop

I have been trying to solve the following question but i am very unsure about my solution, can someone help me with it? Consider a bead of mass $m$ that slides along a circular rigid wire hoop of ...
3 votes
1 answer
124 views

A question on the qualitative analysis of solution of a system of ODEs [closed]

Let $f:\mathbb{R}^2 \to \mathbb{R}^2$ be a non-zero smooth vector field satisfying $\text{div} f \ne 0.$ Which of the following are necessarily true for the ODE: $\dot{\mathbf{x}}=f(\mathbf{x})$? (a) ...
0 votes
0 answers
25 views

Logistic map: bifurcation and domain of attraction

Let $f(x) = \mu x(1-x)$ be the logistic map, the question is divided into 3 parts: Part (1): what can you say about the domain of attraction of the 2-cycle in $3<\mu<1+\sqrt 6$? My attempt: let $...

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