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11 questions with no upvoted or accepted answers
4 votes
0 answers
169 views

How do xanthan gum and other hydrocolloids work?

Does anyone know what causes things like xanthan gum to make water into a slimy substance on the molecular level?
user1669's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
45 views

What is the goopy substance that forms before CaCO3 precipitates?

I do a lab where we mix a solution of sodium carbonate with a solution of calcium nitrate. As expected, calcium carbonate (white solid) precipitates out. However, if the concentration is high enough, ...
JLB's user avatar
  • 49
3 votes
0 answers
1k views

Calculating total volume mixing NaCl and water

I'm (as a non chemist) trying to calculate the the volume of a NaCl solution. The problem is that I know the volume of water prior to mixing in NaCl, but I want to know the volume of the solution ...
rhkarls's user avatar
  • 131
2 votes
0 answers
58 views

Behaviour of oleophobic and hydrophobic object in an oil and water solution

I am wondering what would happen if I put a small (between $\mathrm{5mm}$ and $\mathrm{1\mu}$, density between $\mathrm{1}$ and $\mathrm{2\: g/mL}$) item with both oleophobic and hydrophobic ...
Ella's user avatar
  • 51
1 vote
0 answers
57 views

Can addition of a "neutral" salt like NaCl assist pH test strip measurement accuracy in low ionic strength/poorly buffered solutions?

After a web-search, it seems ISAs (Ionic Strength Adjusters) are offered commercially to assist pH electrode/probe measurements. Presumably meant to increase conductivity (without affecting pH ...
revans19's user avatar
  • 129
1 vote
0 answers
966 views

Freezing point of solution of Water, Ethanol and Sugar (aka, Limoncello)

I'm looking for a diagram of the freezing point of a water solution depending on its content in sugar and ethanol. More colloquially, I want to know how to balance alcohol and sugar so that my ...
Drup's user avatar
  • 111
1 vote
0 answers
537 views

What's the density of a frozen ethanol or ethanol solutions?

How can we know what's the density of ice (water), but there's no data on how much is the density of frozen ethanol? (as far as I know)
sofija miljković's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
357 views

How do I keep my homemade liquid fabric softener from separating?

I have a recipe for a homemade liquid fabric softener that smells good and works great, but I have to shake it every time before I use it. It gets old fast. The recipe calls for: 12 cups hot water, ...
Weesee Chrissy Keebler's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
50 views

Solubility Product, and it's relation to solubility

In order to remove temporary hardness of water, it is boiled. On boiling, while Ca(HCO3)2 gives CaCo3(ppt.) , Mg(HCO3)2 gives Mg(OH)2(ppt.). According to my book precipitation of Mg(OH)2 occurs due to ...
JKR's user avatar
  • 41
-1 votes
2 answers
520 views

Effect of water vaporation on saturated solution

At a high temperature, water is evaporated from the saturated solution by heating. What is the solution losing exactly by the fact that the water left the saturated solution? Does it affect its ...
Panpaka's user avatar
-1 votes
1 answer
108 views

What formula allows adjusting balance of (Ethyl Alcohol / Water / Caffeine powder) to know concentration for the Caffeine solution?

I am experimenting with different levels of concentrated caffeine solution. The solution has a small percentage of ethyl alcohol, in the $\ce{H2O}$. Problems encountered too much ethyl alcohol ...
jesse's user avatar
  • 45