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Questions tagged [solutions]

This tag should be applied to questions dealing with solutions of any kind. A solution is a liquid or solid phase containing more than one substance where, for convenience, one (or more) substance(s) called the solvent is treated differently from the other substances, which are called solutes. If water is the solvent, then the more appropriate 'aqueous-solution' tag should (also) be specified.

2 votes
2 answers
76 views

How can gelling agents "dissolve" in the liquid phase as a "colloid" mixture?

Gelling agents according to Wikipedia: Some thickening agents are gelling agents (gellants), forming a gel, dissolving in the liquid phase as a colloid mixture... But colloid according to Wikipedia: ...
new's user avatar
  • 237
4 votes
1 answer
74 views

Why do azeotropes behave the way they do?

I read this answer to a similar question whilst it proved to be plenty insightful there was this one point I failed to understand: To get a minimum boiling azeotrope, the deviation from Raoult's Law ...
Venven's user avatar
  • 99
-1 votes
2 answers
62 views

Is dissolution of NH4Cl in water a physical change or chemical change?

A chemical change involves a reorientation of atoms of the substance, resulting in the formation of new substances. A physical change causes changes in physical properties of the substance, like its ...
user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
78 views

Fundamental reasons for using vapors for ALD rather than solutions

Atomic layer deposition (ALD) has been developed for many materials, as can be seen from this overview: https://atomiclimits.com/alddatabase/ However, a search for liquid phase ALD gives less results. ...
Paul Kolk's user avatar
  • 234
5 votes
1 answer
91 views

Relation between dilution and osmotic pressure

The following question is taken from IAT 2024, an entrance test for research institutes in India at the high school level: Which one of the following plots correctly describes the variation of ...
Aadhaar Murty's user avatar
-1 votes
1 answer
38 views

Would it be possible to form dense metal using a sol gel technique?

I was trying reduce some silver salt AgNO3 into elemental metal by thermal reduction I mixed it with citric acid and formed a solution and poured it into a circular cap (makeshift mould) and what I ...
assasinchop7's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
1k views

Why does entropy increase on mixing two ideal liquids?

Why does entropy increase when we mix two ideal liquids? In my opinion entropy shouldn't change. Say we have two beakers of equal volume filled with $\ce{H2O(l)}$. I mark them red and blue (the ...
Gauransh's user avatar
-3 votes
1 answer
21 views

What is the difference between dissociation and ionisation exactly and is ionisation in this case connected to ionisation as in "ionisation energy"? [closed]

What exactly is the difference between ionisation and dissociation and is it connected to with ionisation energy
Anvi Mahajan's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
60 views

Is double excitation of nitrogen possible, and would it be able to use it as a central atom in a coordination complex?

I��m 17 and in my 2nd year of high-school (we have it a tad different here in the Czech Republic) and am interested in theoretical chemistry so that’s the explanation of the nature of my question. So, ...
Prokop Hoza's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
51 views

Total pressure of saturated solution of air and Benzene [closed]

The question asked for me is - A sample of air is saturated with benzene (vapour pressure =100 mm Hg at 298 K) at 298 K, 750 mm Hg pressure.If it is isothermally compressed to one third of its initial ...
Navanieeth TS's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
47 views

Does osmotic pressure depend on the quantities of the outer membrane solvent?

$$\pi V = nRT$$ What is the osmotic pressure at $\pu{25^oC}$ of an aqueous solution of 0.0010 M $\ce{C12H22O11}$ (sucrose)? We just need to substitute the data into equation (13.4) $$\pi = \frac{\pu{...
miiky123's user avatar
  • 131
1 vote
0 answers
18 views

Freezing-Point Depression and Boiling- Point Elevation diagram

Hey I don't understand how can it be that the phase diagram of the solvent in a solution, can be separated from of the overall solution? isn't the freezing or melting and etc is of the whole solution? ...
miiky123's user avatar
  • 131
-1 votes
1 answer
73 views

Considering Le Chatelier's principle, what happens when you add more solute to a saturated solution already in equilibrium?

If I'm not wrong saturated solutions are in dynamic equilibrium. Will the addition of solute disturb the equilibrium? What exactly occurs and how to apply Le Chatelier's principle?
Anvi Mahajan's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
60 views

Vapor Pressure of Two Immiscible Liquids [duplicate]

The vapor pressure of two immiscible liquids (A and B) is the sum of their vapor pressures in their pure liquid form. Intuitively, I don't see how this is possible. If the liquids are being stirred ...
hi hi's user avatar
  • 19
0 votes
1 answer
68 views

Do volatile solutes affect the vapour pressure of solutions?

If a non-volatile solute is added to water it will reduce vapour pressure as some space is occupied by non-volatile solute but what if the solute density is higher than water does vapour pressure ...
Yuvraj Singh's user avatar

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