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Questions tagged [buffer]

Use for questions regarding solutions containing a mixture of a strong acid and weak base or vice versa.

-1 votes
1 answer
148 views

pH and degree of dissociation of drugs

I have a doubt, i hope not so stupid. Suppose we consider a buffer solution of acetic acid/acetate at pH = pKa = 4.76 and we add aspirin (pKa = 3.5): given that the pH of the solution is higher than ...
Luckenberg's user avatar
-3 votes
1 answer
91 views

What is the charge of amino acid in alkaline conditions?

This problem refers to the protein buffer in a living system. "If the blood pH becomes alkaline, there is a release of a proton from the $\ce{NH3+}$ ion, which takes the $\ce{NH2}$ form." I ...
user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
84 views

Does temperature affect ionic strength?

Hello I apologize if this is a dumb question but if I have a phosphate buffer made up of Na2HPO4 and NaH2PO4 and I gradually increase the temperature (lets say 10,20,30,40,50) what would happen to the ...
kio's user avatar
  • 11
3 votes
0 answers
78 views

Measuring [A-]/[HA-] with Buffer and Indicator

I'm very confused on how to calculate the [A-]/[HA] value, given the fact that my dilution series uses buffers at various pH values with the same indicator (supplied at the same concentration to each ...
Tyler Anderson's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
76 views

Why doesn't the volume of NH3 = 325 ml in this problem? [closed]

I'm struggling with the problem below, and don't understand why A buffer solution with pH = 9.0 is to be prepared from a 0.2 M ammonia solution and a 0.15 M $\ce{HCl}$ solution. The sum of the molar ...
wengen's user avatar
  • 423
4 votes
2 answers
421 views

Why does "bis-tris propane" have two pKa values?

Wikipedia gives two pKa values for "Bis-tris propane". What about bis-tris-propane gives this compound two pKa values where other compounds have only one? How am I to choose which pKa value ...
Nicholas DeMarco's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
75 views

How to calculate the buffer capacity for polyprotic acids? specifically H2PO4 --- HPO42- + H30+

as the title says. Is b= amount of OH-/ H3O divided by volume of buffer x change in pH wrong to use with polyprotic acids? Can I calculate the buffering capacity of a sodium phosphate buffer made up ...
8675's user avatar
  • 11
0 votes
0 answers
40 views

Calculating acid volumes needed

I collect water quality samples used for irrigation. The samples are sent to a lab to measure $\ce{Ca^{2+}, Mg^{2+}, CO3^{2-}, HCO3^-}$, pH, and total dissolved solids. I need to use acid to prevent ...
sdabach's user avatar
  • 21
3 votes
1 answer
515 views

What happens when you add a weak acid to a solution buffered at a pH of 8.0?

There are a lot of textbook examples showing what happens to the pH of a buffered solution when you add strong acids and strong bases. Searching for an example calculation where you add weak acids or ...
Karsten's user avatar
  • 41.2k
-2 votes
1 answer
41 views

Will the solid formed after dehydration of a disodium hydrogen phosphate + sodium hydroxide solution be hygroscopic at STP?

Given a solution consisting of disodium hydrogen phosphate + sodium hydroxide (approaching a pH of 12), will the solid formed after dehydration of the solution be hygroscopic at STP? Which salts are ...
John Chris's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
1k views

A method to create NH3-NH4Cl buffer solution using titration method

My aim is to create a basic buffer solution. I know that to create a basic buffer solution, we need a strong acid and weak base. In my case I have chosen $\ce{NH3}$ and $\ce{NH4Cl}$. Using titration, ...
Partth Kulkarni's user avatar
-3 votes
1 answer
83 views

pH calculation of a mixure containing 2 strong acids and a buffer mixture

Calculate the pH of a mixtureof 10 mL 0,1 M HCl ; 5 mL 0,1 M HNO3 ; 10 mL 0,2 M HAc ; 15 mL 0,4 M NaAc. My understanding was that I have to find the [H+] by: finding the concentration of the products ...
Jessica's user avatar
  • 11
0 votes
0 answers
65 views

How to find pH for acetate buffer?

Calculate the pH of the solution that results when $\pu{40.0 mL}$ of $\pu{0.100 M}$ $\ce{CH3COOH}$ is mixed with $\pu{30.0 mL}$ of $\pu{0.200 M}$ $\ce{NaCH3COO}.$ $K_\mathrm{a}(\ce{CH3COOH}) = \pu{1....
Nori's user avatar
  • 27
0 votes
2 answers
65 views

How to make NaxPO4 buffer?

I am currently trying to make a buffer for protein expression. According to the article, I am to use a buffer with $\pu{50 mM}$ $\ce{Na_{x}PO4}$, $\pu{pH 8}$ (and $\ce{0.5 M NaCl}$). How do I make the ...
Rie's user avatar
  • 11
0 votes
0 answers
72 views

Finding dissolved amount of base from pH and solubility product

Calculate the amount of $\ce{Mg(OH)2}$ which is solubilized in $\pu{1.25 L}$ of a buffered solution at $\mathrm{pH} = 9.5$. $(K_\mathrm{sp}(\ce{Mg(OH)2}) = \pu{5.61E-12})$. From $\mathrm{pH}$ I ...
Rick88's user avatar
  • 109

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