Scale changes everything. Number of connections and destinations went from dozen to thousands, number of messages increased by order of magnitude. What once was quite adequate for enterprise messaging can't scale to support "Internet of Things". We need new protocols, patterns and architectures to support this new world. This session will start with basic introduction to the concept of Internet of things. Next it will discuss general technical challenges involved with the concept and explain why it is becoming mainstream now. Now we're ready to start talking about solutions. We will introduce some messaging patterns (like telemetry and command/control) and protocols (such as MQTT and AMQP) used in these scenarios. Finally we will see how Apache ActiveMQ is gearing up for this race. We will show tips for horizontal and vertical scaling of the broker, related projects that can help with deployments and what the future development road map looks like.
The document introduces RabbitMQ, an open source message broker that implements the Advanced Message Queuing Protocol (AMQP). It discusses why AMQP is an open industry standard that is not language dependent and supported by many major companies. It then provides an overview of messaging concepts like queues, exchanges, routing and pub/sub using RabbitMQ examples. It also mentions some advanced features of AMQP like authentication, load balancing and persistent/non-persistent messages. Finally, it provides information on how to get started with RabbitMQ.
LoRaWAN is an open standard for wireless communication targeted at low-power wide-area networks. It uses a proprietary radio protocol called LoRa to allow long-range communication at low bit rates. LoRaWAN defines the communication protocols and system architecture for end devices, gateways, and network servers. Key entities include end devices that communicate with gateways, network servers that coordinate communication, and application servers that interface with end user applications. [END SUMMARY]
The document discusses service discovery with Eureka and Spring Cloud. It introduces traditional applications where services have fixed locations versus modern applications where services are dynamic. It explains that service discovery with a service registry like Eureka allows services to find each other and load balance requests. The rest of the document demonstrates configuring Eureka as a service registry and client applications that can discover and consume services registered with Eureka.
A look at the end-to-end stack for Industrial IoT platforms, including some of the key issues and opportunities to manage at each layer of the solution. See https://Juxtology.com for more.
Kafka for JUnit enables developers to start and stop a complete Kafka cluster comprised of Kafka brokers and distributed Kafka Connect workers from within a JUnit test. It also provides a rich set of convenient accessors to interact with such an embedded or external Kafka cluster in a lean and non-obtrusive way. Kafka for JUnit can be used to both whitebox-test individual Kafka-based components of your application or to blackbox-test applications that offer an incoming and/or outgoing Kafka-based interface. This presentation gives a brief introduction into Kafka for JUnit, discussing its design principles and code examples to get developers quickly up to speed using the library.
RabbitMQ is an open-source message broker software written in Erlang that implements the AMQP protocol. It supports multiple messaging protocols and follows FIFO methods. RabbitMQ is commonly used to build distributed systems that communicate via asynchronous messaging. It provides high availability, scalability, reliability, and security for enterprise systems and has good performance. RabbitMQ acts as a message broker that accepts messages from producers and forwards them to queues. It gives applications a common platform to send and receive messages.
gRPC can help minimize the barrier of cross-system communication by providing language-agnostic API definitions, backward and forward compatible versioning with protocol buffers, and pluggable load balancing and tracing. You will see how to quickly get up and running with the gRPC framework using Node.js from creating a protocol definition, creating meaningful health checks, and securing the endpoint. Additionally, this session will go over best practices and how to take full advantage of what gRPC has to offer.
1. The document discusses application development challenges for the Internet of Things (IoT), including heterogeneity of devices, large scale, lack of separation of concerns, and life-cycle issues. 2. It proposes a conceptual model that classifies IoT concepts and relates development concerns to promote reusability. 3. A multi-stage model-driven approach is presented using a set of modeling languages to abstract heterogeneity, scale, and support automation across development stages.
1) Event-driven microservices involve microservices communicating primarily through events published to an event backbone. This loosely couples microservices and allows for eventual data consistency. 2) Apache Kafka is an open-source streaming platform that can be used to build an event backbone, allowing microservices to reliably publish and subscribe to events. It supports streaming, storage, and processing of event data. 3) Common patterns for event-driven microservices include database per service for independent data ownership, sagas for coordinated multi-step processes, event sourcing to capture all state changes, and CQRS to separate reads from writes.
This document provides an overview of HTML5 WebSocket technology. It discusses limitations of traditional HTTP and how WebSocket enables full-duplex communication by reducing overhead and latency compared to alternative techniques like polling. The WebSocket API and protocol are introduced, along with browser support and server library options. Key benefits of WebSocket include unlimited connections per server, very small overhead, and true real-time bidirectional communication across the web.
High level overview of CoAP or Constrained Application Protocol. CoAP is a HTTP like protocol suitable for constrained environment like IoT. CoAP uses HTTP like request response model, status code etc.
Domain Driven Design provides not only the strategic guidelines for decomposing a large system into microservices, but also offers the main tactical pattern that helps in decoupling microservices. The presentation will focus on the way domain events could be implemented using Kafka and the trade-offs between consistency and availability that are supported by Kafka. https://youtu.be/P6IaxNcn-Ag?t=1466
Comparing Service-Oriented Architecture (SOA), Microservices and Service-Based Architecture (SBA - SOA and Microservices Hybrid) patterns. Also discussing coupling and cohesion concepts in relation to the systems design.
This document provides an introduction to RabbitMQ, an open source message broker. It discusses RabbitMQ's history and components. The core concepts of messaging flow, exchanges, bindings, routing keys and queues are explained. Different exchange types (direct, fanout, topic) and their routing strategies are described. Code examples of sending and receiving messages from RabbitMQ using its Java client API are also included.
NATS was created by Derek Collison, founder and CEO of Apcera, who has spent 20+ years designing, building, and using publish-subscribe messaging systems. Unlike traditional enterprise messaging systems, NATS has an always-on dial tone that does whatever it takes to remain available. Learn how end users are building modern, reliable and scalable cloud and distributed systems with NATS. Talk given by David Williams, Principal, Williams & Garcia You can learn more about NATS at http://www.nats.io
Red Hat Microservices Architecture Day - New York, November 2015. Presented by Claus Ibsen. Apache Camel is a very popular integration library that works very well with microservice architecture. This talk introduces you to Apache Camel and how you can easily get started with Camel on your computer. Then we cover how to create new Camel projects from scratch as microservices, which you can boot using Camel or Spring Boot, or other micro containers such as Jetty or fat JARs. We then take a look at what options you have for monitoring and managing your Camel microservices using tooling such as Jolokia, and hawtio web console.
Jakarta EE has transitioned from Java EE to an open governance structure at the Eclipse Foundation. Key points: - Java EE specifications and reference implementations were contributed to Eclipse Foundation projects in 2018. - Jakarta EE 8 was released in September 2019, compatible with Java EE 8. - Governance includes the Jakarta EE Steering Committee and Specification Committee. - Future directions include embracing modules, preferring soft dependencies, and focusing on testing. - The community is invited to get involved to help define the future of Jakarta EE 9.
The document discusses Microsoft's Azure IoT platform for connecting, managing, and analyzing Internet of Things devices and data. It provides an overview of the key components of Azure IoT including Azure IoT Hub for device connectivity and management, analytics services like Azure Machine Learning and Stream Analytics, and connectivity to other Azure services. It also highlights aspects of Azure IoT like its open ecosystem, support for open standards, and global infrastructure running on Microsoft's Azure cloud.
Internally, some projects at Shopzilla have recently started to leverage the HornetQ messaging system to meet performance and scalability requirements. In this talk, Mark Lui and Josh Long review the basic principles of messaging and distributed communication. They demonstrate how loosely coupled, asynchronous communication can improve performance, scalability and reliability and finally touch on Shopzilla-specific use cases for messaging.
Scale changes everything. What once was quite adequate for enterprise messaging can't scale to support "Internet of Things". We need new protocols, patterns and architectures to support this new world. This session will start with basic introduction to the concept of Internet of Things. Next it will discuss general technical challenges involved with the concept and explain why it is becoming mainstream now. Now we’re ready to start talking about solutions. We will introduce some messaging patterns (like telemetry and command/control) and protocols (such as MQTT and AMQP) used in these scenarios. Finally we will see how Apache ActiveMQ is gearing up for this race. We will show tips for horizontal and vertical scaling of the broker, related projects that can help with deployments and what the future development road map looks like. Martyn Taylor is a senior software engineer at Red Hat, with over 7 years’ experience working on cloud, middleware and messaging software. Martyn currently works on the Apache ActiveMQ suite of projects.
MongoDB scales data horizontally using a technique called sharding where the data is partitioned across independent database nodes called shards in a way that distributes the data and load. The document discusses how MongoDB automatically partitions and distributes data and queries across shards as the data size and throughput increase, and how it considers factors like cardinality, write distribution and reliability when selecting a shard key to optimize this distribution. It provides an example of how assetId could be used as a shard key for IoT sensor data to partition the data by asset across shards.
Connected world solutions combine sensors and technologies to enable objects and infrastructure to interact over networks through monitoring, analytics and control. This allows for remote management and optimization of systems and processes. The Internet of Things market is projected to grow significantly with transportation, utilities and manufacturing seeing the largest increases in spending and connections. Consumer IoT applications are also growing for smart home control and monitoring through devices like the Amazon Dash button and Philips Hue lighting.
Presented at the Latin American Telecom Congress – Cancún, Mexico July 15-16, 2015 Ericsson provided a Networked Society Seminar during this Congress, included presentations from Jose Luis Serrato, Adrian Gioia, Jo Lindstad, and Jose Ayala.
This document summarizes a presentation about assessing the security of Web 2.0 technologies like Ajax and web services. It discusses the Web 2.0 industry trends, technologies like Ajax, potential security impacts, and methodologies for fingerprinting, enumerating, crawling, and scanning Ajax applications and web services to identify vulnerabilities. It also provides an overview of attacking Ajax and defending applications.
This presentation was about using standard Web protocols and techniques for communicating with commercial IoT-enabled devices.
This is a technical presentation describing two protocols namely MQTT and CoAP for IoT communications. This explains the protocols in conjunction with OSI layers.
Responsive Design's is a way of making a single website that works well on mobile, tablet, and desktop browsers. Back in 2010 Ethan Marcotte, first coined the term "responsive design" and described it as having 3 components: Flexible Images Fluid Grids CSS Media Queries Well it seems Ethan let quite a few cats of out bag with this one, and we've been trying to herd those cats ever since. What started as exclusively a front-end web design technique has expanded to include a whole new range of both front-end and server-side programming techniques. The real challenge came when we also suddenly discovered that tried and true practices for project management, and creative concept development all started to fall apart. It’s not practical to create photoshop mockups of ever page in a site at every device size - There’s simply too many variables to account for in graphic design software. Responsive Design requires a new process for creating websites, and new ways of interacting with teams and clients. This presentation will outline a birds-eye-view of Responsive Techniques, Strategies, Tools, and Gotchas of RWD. It will focus on some of the new workflow techniques needed and cover some suggestions for where to go to learn more. Slide Summary 1-25: History of Responsive Design 26-50: Coding Basics (Developer Focused) 51-57: Progressive Enhancement 58-70: Mobile First 71-93: Responsive Workflows 96-99: Selling Responsive Design
The document discusses M2M protocol interoperability using an IoT Toolkit and Smart Object API. The IoT Toolkit aims to provide interoperability across any application, connected object, and M2M protocol through a simple API and data/information models. The Smart Object API defines a virtual representation of a physical smart object using an object model, REST API, data models, and event model to link data with actions and enable pub-sub event handling.
The document describes an IoT Toolkit and Smart Object API that aims to enable interoperability between IoT applications, connected objects, and machine-to-machine protocols. The API defines a virtual representation of physical smart objects using an object model, REST API, data models, and event model. It allows applications to connect to any thing via any M2M protocol by abstracting the underlying protocols and providing a common interface through the Smart Object API.
How to implement Internet of Things successfully creating the best experience and insuring successful distribution. (Ericsson IoT Conference December 2014)
This document discusses responsive web design. It begins by outlining the failures of separate mobile websites and native apps. Responsive design is identified as the key approach because it allows for one website with a layout that adapts to any screen size. The document then covers various aspects of responsive design such as thinking mobile first, information architecture considerations, designing in the browser versus Photoshop, using a fluid or fixed grid, and making design decisions beyond just visual design.
A presentation on Ajax suitable for college level presentations and seminars.Contains 32 slides - ideal for a 20 - 30 minutes seminar.
A hands-on workshop for DC Web Women on August 14, 2012. Read more about the workshop and a summary of what we talked about on my blog: http://www.clarissapeterson.com/2012/08/responsive-web-design/
Introduction to protocols for the Internet of Things. Constrained Environment. Constrained Application Protocol (CoAP) and MQTT Protocol.
The document discusses Asynchronous JavaScript and XML (Ajax) and how it can be used to retrieve data from a server without reloading the entire web page. It provides an overview of Ajax fundamentals including the XMLHttpRequest object, DOM manipulation, and different data transport options. It also recommends using a JavaScript library to simplify making Ajax requests instead of writing raw XMLHttpRequest code.
Different messaging and data sharing standards, such as AMQP, CoAP, DDS, MQTT, and REST have been proposed as candidate for addressing the data sharing challenges of the Internet of Things (IoT) and the Industrial Internet (I2). In technical forums and social media there is no lack of passionate discussions that praise the merits of one standard over the other. Yet, to date, there are little or perhaps no analysis that look at the details of the different standards and perform an in depth, qualitative, analytic and empirical evaluation. This presentation, will (1) introduce the key standards that are being proposed for the Internet of Things and the Industrial Internet, such as AMQP, CoAP, DDS, MQTT and REST, (2) present a qualitative comparison that highlights the different features provided by the various standards, (3) present an analytic comparison looking at the efficiency and scalability of the various protocols and (3) report the results of an empirical evaluation comparing the actual performances of the various standards.
IOT is connecting every physical object in the world using wireless technologies to track and control them from every where in the world...Every object is uniquely identified using ip addresses(IPv6)
The document discusses converting a monolithic Node.js application into microservices and deploying them using Docker. It begins by defining microservices and their benefits. It then describes converting a sample pizza ordering application into independent microservices for handling messages, serving the frontend, and providing an API. Next, it covers patterns for networking microservices, including using an API gateway. It concludes by demonstrating how to deploy the microservices to Docker containers and use an orchestration tool like Kubernetes to manage them.
The document provides an agenda and overview of a session on hacking Apache CloudStack. The agenda includes introductions, a session on introducing CloudStack, and a hands-on session with DevCloud. The overview discusses what CloudStack is, how it works as an orchestration platform for IAAS clouds, its architecture and core components, and how users can consume and manage resources through it.
Session on CloudStack, intended for new users to CloudStack, provides an overview to varied audience levels information on usages, use cases, deployment and its architecture.
Utilising messaging in cloud deployments isn't straightforward, particularly if you want to take advantage of auto scaling. This talk covers the general problems of scaling for cloud deployments, and messaging for faster inter-service communication for Microservices
This document discusses building event-driven, fault-tolerant microservices. It begins by discussing lessons learned from SOA architecture and defining microservices. It emphasizes that microservices need to be reactive and message-driven to achieve loose coupling and fault tolerance. The document then outlines challenges in implementing microservices at scale before proposing a design using Spring Boot, Kafka, Docker, and Elastic Stack. It provides an in-depth look at these components and how they address scalability, isolation, fault tolerance and monitoring of microservices.