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Questions tagged [spin-chains]

One dimensional quantum systems which can either be multiple discrete spin particles or their continuum limit.

1 vote
0 answers
101 views

iTEBD real time evolution for 3-body time evolution operator

I am trying to implement the iTEBD algorithm for real-time evolution of the PXP model. Here, $P$ is the projector onto the ground state, and $X$ is the Pauli spin matrices. I know for the 2-body case, ...
Souroy's user avatar
  • 193
1 vote
0 answers
70 views

CFT description of polynomially degenerate, critical spin-chain

For length $L$ spin chains described by conformal field theories, there's a nice a way to extract the central charge via fitting the following ansatz for the entanglement entropy of the ground state: $...
user196574's user avatar
  • 2,292
2 votes
0 answers
182 views

What is $v$ in conformal field theory?

In reading about conformal field theory applied to spin chains of length $N$, I've seen the following expression several times, describing how the central charge $c$ can be extracted from the ground ...
user196574's user avatar
  • 2,292
2 votes
0 answers
133 views

Normalization in tensor networks [closed]

I am trying to implement the iTEBD algorithm for the $PXP$ model, i.e, the hamiltonian is $$H = \sum_iP_{i-1}X_iP_{i+1}.$$ Here $P$ is the projector onto the ground state and $X$ is the usual pauli x ...
Souroy's user avatar
  • 193
0 votes
1 answer
144 views

How do you calculate the entanglement entropy of a tensor network?

I found that the entanglement entropy can be calculated using the Schmidt coefficients of the state, using $S = -\sum_i|\alpha_i|^2\log(|\alpha_i|^2)$ In the case of tensor networks, does this simply ...
Souroy's user avatar
  • 193
1 vote
1 answer
799 views

Why the ground-state energy of S-1/2 Anti-Ferromagnetic Heisenberg Chain is not$-\frac{N}{4}J$

The Hamiltonian of traditional Heisenberg model is $$\hat H = J\sum_{<i,j>}\vec{S_i}\cdot\vec{S_j}=J\sum_{<i,j>}\left(S_i^zS_j^z+\frac{1}{2}\left(S_i^+S_j^-+S_i^-S_j^+\right)\right)$$ if J ...
PhyDuck's user avatar
  • 53
1 vote
0 answers
216 views

Magnons and creation and annihilation operators

I am trying to obtain the spin waves (or magnons) arising from a 1D Heisenberg spin-chain, namely \begin{equation} {\cal H}=-J\sum_{i=1}^N \mathbf{S}_i\cdot \mathbf{S}_{i+1} \end{equation} After ...
sined's user avatar
  • 137
2 votes
1 answer
676 views

Transverse-field Ising model in the presence of a longitudinal field - ferromagnetic phase diagram

I am wondering what is the phase diagram of the transverse-field Ising model in the presence of a longitudinal field, in particular, a one-dimensional spin-1/2 chain with ferromagnetic interactions. ...
T.O.Puel's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
53 views

How to handle Dzyaloshinkii-Moriya imaginary terms in Heisenberg chain?

The DM interaction has three coordinate-specific terms when splitting it up. Two of these, the DM-x and DM-z terms, are imaginary when we transform them into series of raising and lowering operators. ...
Ravi's user avatar
  • 11
7 votes
0 answers
127 views

How to efficiently get the largest probabilities / amplitudes of a quantum state stored as an MPS?

Let's say, that we have the following pure, superposition state $$ |\psi \rangle = \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}|000001 \rangle + \frac{1}{2}|101101 \rangle + \frac{1}{2}|100100 \rangle $$ stored in the MPS form....
brzepkowski's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
76 views

Is there a relationship between spin correlation and entanglement entropy?

Can someone explain whether there is a connection between spin correlation in say a 1D Heisenberg chain and its entanglement entropy? I'd say, albeit naively, that there is just from their concepts. ...
Ravi's user avatar
  • 11
1 vote
0 answers
32 views

Writing the Random Matrix model corresponding to any physical hamitonian model

I am an amateur in Random Matrix Theory (RMT). In RMT, we start with ensemble of a random matrices of a certain symmetry classes (GOE, GUE..) to find the various distribution of our interest, e.g.- ...
Schrodinger's user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
350 views

Is there a zero correlation length spin-$1$ chain in the Haldane phase?

The ground state of the spin-$1$ AKLT model gives an example of a $\mathbb{Z}_2 \times \mathbb{Z}_2$ symmetry-protected topological (SPT) phase, the Haldane phase. This state is a nice example of the ...
user196574's user avatar
  • 2,292
3 votes
0 answers
144 views

Calculating entanglement negativity without constructing density matrix

There are two procedures that I know of for finding the von Neumann entanglement entropy of a bipartite system split between $A$ and $B$ - a bad way and a better way. I have in mind computationally ...
user196574's user avatar
  • 2,292
2 votes
1 answer
387 views

How can I actually get to the AKLT state from a product state in finite depth?

I'm currently learning about symmetry-protected topological phases in one dimension. The ground state of the AKLT model provides one such example. In particular, the AKLT state for any length $L$ ...
user196574's user avatar
  • 2,292

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