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Questions tagged [speed-of-light]

The speed of light is a fundamental universal constant that marks the maximum speed at which energy and information can propagate. Its value is $299792458\frac{\mathrm{m}}{\mathrm{s}}$.

2 votes
5 answers
414 views

Is a photon truly massless? [duplicate]

First of all, I am not a physicist or mathematician, not even a hobbyist but the following statements have always puzzled me: $E=mc^2$ A photon is a desecrated particle of energy. A photon is ...
AUser's user avatar
  • 61
2 votes
1 answer
108 views

Physical meaning of $vx/c^2$ in Lorentz transformation

In Lorentz transformation, this is the formula of time dilation $$ t' = \gamma \left( t - \frac{vx}{c^2} \right) $$ It can be derivated from the formula of length contraction and be proved ...
Rojan's user avatar
  • 33
-1 votes
0 answers
46 views

Is there a good quantum explanation of refraction? [duplicate]

I'm aware of the classical explanation of refraction which deals with light being a wave that gets "slowed" down while passing from a medium to another. One problem that I have with this ...
PicPuc's user avatar
  • 99
-2 votes
0 answers
37 views

Black hole production via light speed [duplicate]

As a test particle with rest mass approaches $c$ relativistic mass increases to infinity, does this mean that the energy required to continue the acceleration will create a black hole (as time also ...
John Pryme's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
157 views

When you are in a gravitational field, do object far away get physically closer to you as you get closer to the mass?

An observer A is close to a black hole and an observer B one light year away. They are both remaining at constant radial distance from the black hole. A is at 2 Rs away from the center of the black ...
Zach's user avatar
  • 161
-2 votes
1 answer
87 views

Second postulate of Special Relativity - Finite Invariante Speed?

@JohnRennie, the most decorated physics stack exchange user of all time, answered the question whether the first postulate of special relativity implies the second (Einstein's first postulate ...
Real Pattern's user avatar
-1 votes
0 answers
64 views

Does the holographic principle allow photons to have a reference frame?

It’s often said that photons cannot be assigned an inertial reference frame, given that doing so would contradict a foundational postulate of special relativity: the invariance of the speed of light; ...
crim lum's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
124 views

If the speed of causality changes, could you go FTL?

In the middle of some research, I reached a sort of confusion that I’d like to sort out. In flat space FTL is impossible, because in a Minkowski metric, $$\mathrm{d}s^2=c^2 \mathrm{d}t^2-\mathrm{d}x^2-...
controlgroup's user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
82 views

How could I calculate the time it will take for light and mass to go towards a black hole and come back, to and from constant radial distances?

If you have a "perfect mirror" and a "perfect trampoline" at some constant distance outside a black hole's event horizon: a) How would a shell observer at some distance farther ...
Zach's user avatar
  • 161
5 votes
3 answers
2k views

Is it possible to get an electromagnetic wave equation if the speed of light were infinite?

In an old question: How would night sky look like if the speed of light was infinite? the best answer was voted down to negative credits. I cannot understand why. From Maxwell's equations, we derive ...
wiljo's user avatar
  • 59
0 votes
1 answer
84 views

Questions about speed of gravity [duplicate]

If gravity "travels" at $c$, and the sun is travelling "forward", does it mean the planets are actually orbiting various points "behind" the center of the sun? Does it ...
Curious Steve's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
27 views

Beam displacement at focal point

I'm working on a project that uses galvanometers with mirrors. They're configured to have a focal point of 175mm. The motors rotate at 1 mechanical degree per 500mV, that will be 2 degrees optical per ...
j.valerio's user avatar
0 votes
4 answers
166 views

The speed of light in vacuum (but which speed?)

Since there are several different definitions of speed describing light propagation like Group velocity, Front velocity and Phase velocity. Which speed is meant when the phrase "The speed of ...
azerbajdzan's user avatar
-1 votes
1 answer
78 views

Inconvenience of speed of light in optic fiber

As far as I'm concerned, optic fiber is great in order to transport information quickly using light. Since light needs to undergo total internal reflection every single time it hits the walls of the ...
Lagrangiano's user avatar
  • 1,619
0 votes
0 answers
34 views

Plausible explanation for anomalous plasma antenna time difference of arrival?

Consider the below-pictured time difference of arrival system consisting of two plasma antennas* with opposing DC bias. Samples of time difference of a 100MHz signal are taken as the TDOA system is ...
James Bowery's user avatar
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