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1 vote
0 answers
76 views

What is the meaning of twist in OPE?

In Operator Product Expansion (such as explained in Peaking) there appear a quantity for an operator called twist, defined to be $d-s$ where $d$ is the scaling dimension of the operator and $s$ is it'...
Fabio Canedo's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
141 views

Deriving gluon propagator in axial gauge

I am currently checking my work against an answer and I understand most of it except I am having difficulty understanding the signs in a particular part. The question is as follows: (a) Derive the ...
Aidan's user avatar
  • 90
1 vote
1 answer
57 views

When can colour charge indices be equated?

I'm currently studying QFT and QCD for the first time and I have a question about the colour charge indices given below. I was asked the following question: (a) Derive the Feynman rule for the 3-...
Aidan's user avatar
  • 90
1 vote
0 answers
32 views

Subleading correction to the gluon propagator in large $N$ expansion

I was reading Callan, Coote and Gross' paper on 2-dimensional QCD, where they show that the model that 't Hooft proposes in his work indeed produces quark confinement. In section VIII, they analyze ...
Marcosko's user avatar
  • 370
0 votes
1 answer
81 views

Possible cases of matter fields for $SU(2)$ theory which retains asymptotic freedom?

Let us assume $4$ spacetime dimensions. QCD, the $SU(3)$ gauge theory with quarks as the matter fields, have the asymptotic freedom property as long as there are 16 quark flavors of mass below the ...
Keith's user avatar
  • 1,669
0 votes
1 answer
41 views

Parton distribution functions and virtual particles

Parton distribution functions are distributions of quarks and gluons inside the nucleon, but besides the three valence quarks, they are virtual particles right? So if virtual particles are just a ...
rafa's user avatar
  • 13
0 votes
0 answers
52 views

Using Compton scattering to derive the deep inelastic cross-section for the parton model

In the second volume of The Quantum theory of Fields, Weinberg provides the inelastic cross-section for the scattering of an electron from a nucleon with four momentum $p$ based on the parton model: $$...
agc's user avatar
  • 163
1 vote
0 answers
67 views

Deriving Euler-Lagrange Equations in Light-Front Quantization from the Heisenberg Equation

I'm delving into light-front quantization, with a focus on understanding the roles of good and bad fermions. Using Collins' formulation in Foundations of Perturbative QCD, we define the projectors as: ...
schoreg's user avatar
  • 11
0 votes
0 answers
106 views

Schwinger proper-time representation of Feynman propagator in Coordinate space

I'm working on a QCDSR paper which calculates mass of $B$ meson in the present of external magnetic field. the author works with Schwinger proper-time representation of Feynman propagator in momentum ...
hossein mohseni's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
137 views

Has the mass of a proton been calculated from current quarks, through the renormalization process?

That's basically my question. Has the mass of the proton been calculated using QCD and the interactions between the current quarks? Perturbative methods obviously can't be used as they deal with ...
Il Guercio's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
50 views

When to consider and when not to consider the loop contributions from light quarks?

Consider the following Lagrangian: $$ \tag 1 \mathcal{L} = \frac{\partial_{\mu}a(x)}{f}\sum_{q}\bar{q}\gamma^{\mu}\gamma_{5}q $$ This is a Lagrangian of the axion-like particles (ALPs) $a$ interacting ...
Name YYY's user avatar
  • 8,901
-1 votes
2 answers
206 views

How exactly does a proton form from quarks? What is the exact sequence and mechanism?

What are the steps that lead to the bonding of two up quarks and one down quark into a proton? For instance, does an up quark "bind" with a down quark in quark-gluon plasma, which then binds ...
xxl's user avatar
  • 29
2 votes
1 answer
256 views

Why does non-perturbative QCD need to be regularized and renormalized?

The $n$-point correlation functions of QCD, which define the theory, are computed by performing functional derivatives on $Z_{QCD}[J]$, the generating functional of QCD, $$\frac{\delta^nZ_{QCD}[J]}{\...
orochi's user avatar
  • 343
5 votes
1 answer
268 views

Why is there only one coupling constant in Yang-Mills theory? Why are gluon self-coupling and gluon-matter coupling constants the same?

Is it non-trivial that the coupling constant $g$ in gluon self-interaction terms is the same as the coupling constant $g$ in gluon-fermion interaction term in Yang-Mills theory? Pure Yang-Mills theory ...
TOAA's user avatar
  • 192
3 votes
2 answers
161 views

How do we known that $\langle \bar{\psi}_i \psi_j\rangle=(250 MeV)^3\delta_{ij}$?

I have started to read the phenomenology of QCD in low energy regime. I understand that, from the QCD renormalization group equation, the QCD becomes nonperturbative theory when energy scale is below $...
StupiXPerson's user avatar

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