Skip to main content

All Questions

6 votes
1 answer
857 views

Do gluons mediate the interactions between different flavors of quark?

From some of the quite professional sources (Basics from QCD by CERN; QCD from PDG), the QCD lagrangian is written in the form of $$ L = \Sigma_{f} \; \bar{\psi}^{(f)} i \gamma^\mu D_\mu \psi^{(f)} + ...
王凯越 Kaiyue Wang's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
169 views

Does pionium decay in massless QCD?

The bound state of ${\pi}^+ {\pi}^-$ is called Pionium. Is Pionium an Electromagnetic bound state or a Strong Force one? then Why? Does such a bound state last forever if one works in QCD with ...
Bastam Tajik's user avatar
  • 1,268
14 votes
4 answers
2k views

How does the strong force increase in attraction as particles move farther away?

I have heard that the strong force can be imagined similar to a rubber band, where the farther you extend the ends, the harder they pull themselves back together. My question is how? From what it ...
eaeaa1232's user avatar
  • 451
2 votes
2 answers
77 views

Error estimation of $\alpha_s$

I have calculated the strong coupling constant $\alpha_s$ using and approximate solution of the Renormalization Group Equation $$\mu_R^2\frac{d\alpha_s}{d\mu_R^2}=-(b_0 \alpha_s^2 + b_1\alpha_s^3 + ...
marsu's user avatar
  • 21
8 votes
0 answers
183 views

Question about the vacua of the Standard Model

This question is probably based on a misunderstanding. Please correct me if I'm wrong, and if unclear, I'll try to put it in a clearer language. In Yang-Mills theory such as the theory of strong ...
SRS's user avatar
  • 26.8k
5 votes
2 answers
324 views

Why and how does the term $\frac{\theta}{32\pi^2}F_{\mu\nu a}\tilde{F}^{\mu\nu a}$ induce electric dipole moment of the neutron?

It is well-known that the operator $$\delta \mathcal{L}_{QCD}=\frac{\theta}{32\pi^2}F_{\mu\nu a}\tilde{F}^{\mu\nu a}$$ violates CP, it can contribute to the neutron electric dipole moment, $d_n$. For ...
SRS's user avatar
  • 26.8k
18 votes
1 answer
2k views

Why is the strong CP term $ \theta \frac{g^2}{32 \pi^2} G_{\mu \nu}^a \tilde{G}^{a, \mu \nu}$ never considered for $SU(2)$ or $U(1)$ interactions?

The Lagrangian one would write down naively for QCD is invariant under CP, which is in agreement with all experiments. Nevertheless, if we add the term \begin{equation} \theta \frac{g^2}{32 \pi^2} ...
Tim's user avatar
  • 1,872
9 votes
3 answers
950 views

Are there any serious alternatives to QCD nowadays?

I've read several posts here where people talk about the history of the developement of the theory of strong interactions. And they mention Regge theory, pomerons, S-matrix and so on. I'm confused ...
Physics_maths's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
602 views

Proof that QCD is the theory describing strong interactions?

I would like to ask what are the experimental evidences that led to the conclusion that QCD is the right theory to describe strong interactions. I know that some of the key point are the decay of $\...
Yair's user avatar
  • 1,707