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Questions tagged [complex-geometry]

Complex geometry is the study of complex manifolds, complex algebraic varieties, complex analytic spaces, and, by extension, of almost complex structures. It is a part of differential geometry, algebraic geometry and analytic geometry.

116 votes
2 answers
30k views

Why is the Hodge Conjecture so important?

The Hodge Conjecture states that every Hodge class of a non singular projective variety over $\mathbf{C}$ is a rational linear combination of cohomology classes of algebraic cycles: Even though I'm ...
Fitzcarraldo's user avatar
  • 1,263
86 votes
11 answers
31k views

Is there a complex structure on the 6-sphere?

I don't know who first asked this question, but it's a question that I think many differential and complex geometers have tried to answer because it sounds so simple and fundamental. There are even a ...
84 votes
1 answer
5k views

Is there a complex surface into which every Riemann surface embeds?

This question was previously asked on Math SE. Every Riemann surface can be embedded in some complex projective space. In fact, every Riemann surface $\Sigma$ admits an embedding $\varphi : \Sigma \...
Michael Albanese's user avatar
76 votes
2 answers
9k views

Complex structure on $S^6$ gets published in Journ. Math. Phys

A paper by Gabor Etesi was published that purports to solve a major outstanding problem: Complex structure on the six dimensional sphere from a spontaneous symmetry breaking Journ. Math. Phys. 56, ...
Misha Verbitsky's user avatar
73 votes
1 answer
3k views

Does $\Bbb{CP}^{2n} \# \Bbb{CP}^{2n}$ ever support an almost complex structure?

This question has been crossposted from Math.SE in the hopes that it reaches a larger audience here. $\Bbb{CP}^{2n+1} \# \Bbb{CP}^{2n+1}$ supports a complex structure: $\Bbb{CP}^{2n+1}$ has an ...
mme's user avatar
  • 9,473
62 votes
6 answers
6k views

Simplest examples of nonisomorphic complex algebraic varieties with isomorphic analytifications

If they are not proper, two complex algebraic varieties can be nonisomorphic yet have isomorphic analytifications. I've heard informal examples (often involving moduli spaces), but am not sure of the ...
Ravi Vakil's user avatar
  • 3,847
56 votes
6 answers
6k views

What do Weierstrass points look like?

As somebody who mostly works with smooth, real manifolds, I've always been a little uncomfortable with Weierstrass points. Smooth manifolds are totally homogeneous, but in the complex category you ...
Matt Noonan's user avatar
  • 3,994
52 votes
6 answers
9k views

Which nonlinear PDEs are of interest to algebraic geometers and why?

Motivation I have recently started thinking about the interrelations among algebraic geometry and nonlinear PDEs. It is well known that the methods and ideas of algebraic geometry have lead to a ...
mathphysicist's user avatar
50 votes
0 answers
12k views

Atiyah's paper on complex structures on $S^6$

M. Atiyah has posted a preprint on arXiv on the non-existence of complex structure on the sphere $S^6$. https://arxiv.org/abs/1610.09366 It relies on the topological $K$-theory $KR$ and in ...
David C's user avatar
  • 9,832
48 votes
0 answers
17k views

What is the current understanding regarding complex structures on the 6-sphere?

In October 2016, Atiyah famously posted a preprint to the arXiv, "The Non-Existent Complex 6-Sphere" containing a very brief proof $S^6$ admits no complex structure, which I immediately read and ...
jdc's user avatar
  • 2,984
43 votes
8 answers
6k views

What's the difference between a real manifold and a smooth variety?

I am teaching a course on Riemann Surfaces next term, and would like a list of facts illustrating the difference between the theory of real (differentiable) manifolds and the theory non-singular ...
42 votes
1 answer
3k views

Complex vector bundles that are not holomorphic

Is there an example of a complex bundle on $\mathbb CP^n$ or on a Fano variety (defined over complex numbers), that does not admit a holomorphic structure? We require that the Chern classes of the ...
Dmitri Panov's user avatar
  • 28.8k
39 votes
10 answers
6k views

Algebraic Geometry versus Complex Geometry

This question is motivated by this one. I would like to hear about results concerning complex projective varieties which have a complex analytic proof but no known algebraic proof; or have an ...
39 votes
2 answers
2k views

Do compact complex manifolds fall into countably many families?

Do there exist countably many proper holomorphic submersions of complex manifolds $\mathcal{X}_n \to B_n$ such that every compact complex manifold appears as a fiber in at least one of the families? ...
Bjorn Poonen's user avatar
  • 23.7k
38 votes
3 answers
8k views

The error in Petrovski and Landis' proof of the 16th Hilbert problem

What was the main error in the proof of the second part of the 16th Hilbert problem by Petrovski and Landis? Please see this related post and also the following post.. For Mathematical development ...
Ali Taghavi's user avatar

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