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25 votes
7 answers
11k views

How would you explain a tensor to a computer scientist?

How would you explain a tensor to a computer scientist? My friend, who studies computer science, recently asked me what a tensor was. I study physics, and I tried my best to explain what a tensor is, ...
closedvolumeintegral's user avatar
9 votes
2 answers
2k views

Special case of the Hodge decomposition theorem

I am trying to prove the following special case of the Hodge decomposition theorem in differential geometry for an $n$ component vector field $V_i$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$. I have very little knowledge of ...
user avatar
7 votes
2 answers
289 views

What is $\left ( \vec{\nabla} \times \vec{A} \right ) \cdot \left ( \vec{\nabla} \times \vec{A} \right )$?

I'm trying to rewrite $\left ( \vec{\nabla} \times \vec{A} \right ) \cdot \left ( \vec{\nabla} \times \vec{A} \right )$ in some other way. I tried using Levi-Civita symbol and Kronecker delta, but I'm ...
Bemciu's user avatar
  • 120
7 votes
2 answers
2k views

vector/tensor covariance and contravariance notation

As I looked over the Wikipedia article on covariance and contravariance of vectors and $\mathbf{v}=v^i\mathbf{e}_i$ is said as a contravariant vector while $\mathbf{v}=v_i\mathbf{e}^i$ is said as ...
user27515's user avatar
  • 905
7 votes
1 answer
3k views

Divergence theorem for a second order tensor

I want to integrate by part the following integral in cylindrical coordinates $$\int \vec{r} \times (\nabla \cdot \overline{T}) ~d^3\vec{r} $$ where $\overline{T}$ is a second order symmetric tensor ...
lambertmular's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
8k views

How can you calculate distance in plane polar coordinates using the metric tensor

I'm trying to develop some intuition about the metric tensor and how it can be used to calculate distances/angles in curvlinear space by using the very simple example of a 2D polar surface. The ...
Ardy F's user avatar
  • 63
6 votes
2 answers
8k views

Formula of the gradient of vector dot product

On Wikipedia in the article "Vector calculus identities" (https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vector_calculus_identities) there are the following two formulas for computing the gradient of vector dot ...
Tanya's user avatar
  • 61
6 votes
1 answer
467 views

Net torque on a surface in Stokes flow

I'm having difficulty seeing how the net torque on a surface in Stokes flow is non-zero. For Stokes flow, we have $\nabla\cdot\sigma = 0$, where $\sigma$ is a symmetric stress tensor. The net torque ...
Lukas Bystricky's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
269 views

Geometric meaning of interior,exterior derivatives, and, Hodge Duality

I've been tinkering with differential forms for a while now, and I've had a few questions all rolled into one trying to understand them. The exterior derivative is quite natural to me - it looks just ...
A. Thomas Yerger's user avatar
6 votes
0 answers
207 views

'Tensor Calculus' by J.L. Synge and A. Schild (1979 Dover publication) . Exercise 12 page 110.

I'm solving all the exercises of 'Tensor Calculus' by J.L. Synge and A. Schild (1979 Dover publication) . Till now everything went smooth, but now I'm stuck at exercise 12. page 110 of the third ...
Bufo Viridis's user avatar
5 votes
3 answers
259 views

What are the linear transformations that preserves the cross product, i.e. $ R(v\times w) = (Rv) \times (Rw), \forall v,w \in \mathbb{R}^3 $

Let us just focus on $\mathbb{R}^3$ currently. We study the set of all $3\times 3$ matrices $R$ satisfying $$ R(v\times w) = (Rv) \times (Rw), \forall v,w \in \mathbb{R}^3 $$ where $\times$ is the ...
Mr. Egg's user avatar
  • 658
5 votes
2 answers
495 views

Notation: $\nabla \cdot$, div, $\nabla$, grad, ...? [closed]

I am currently finding myself doing lots of applied mathematics, e.g. fluid dynamics, and of course this involves a lot of vector calculus amongst other things. This had me thinking about proper ...
JackHummingbirder's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
319 views

What is the most general/abstract way to think about Tensors

In their most general and abstract definitions as Mathematical Objects : A Scalar is an element of a field used to define Vector Spaces A Vector is an element of a Vector Space. Since a Scalar is ...
Perturbative's user avatar
  • 13.2k
5 votes
1 answer
74 views

Is this 2-tensor symmetric? It satisfies these conditions

I have some scalar field $p$ and a 2nd order tensor $\textbf{T}$ such that $div( \ \textbf{T} \ \textbf{grad}(p) \ )=0$ $\textbf{curl}(\ \textbf{T} \ \textbf{grad}(p) \ )=\textbf{0} $ $\textbf{T}$ ...
Nic's user avatar
  • 167
4 votes
3 answers
6k views

Divergence of the product of a tensor and a vector field

Let $\mathbf u$ and $\mathbf S$ be smooth fields with $\mathbf u$ vector valued and $\mathbf S$ tensor valued. I would like to prove the following identity: $$\operatorname{div}\mathbf S\mathbf{u}=\...
johnny09's user avatar
  • 1,535

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