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1 vote
1 answer
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Partial derivatives in tensor/index notation!

For my continuum mechanics class, I'm tasked with finding $\nabla u$, $u$ being $u = b\frac{x}{|x|^3}$. Here, $b$ is a scalar constant. Attempt at the solution: I rewrite $\frac{1}{|x|^3}$ as $(x_i^2)^...
amber's user avatar
  • 11
2 votes
1 answer
427 views

Proof of expression for Christoffel symbols of the first kind, $[i , j k] = {\bf e}_i \cdot \frac{\partial {\bf e}_j}{\partial x^k}$

On page 155 of Vector and Tensor Analysis with Applications, by A.I Borishenko and I.E. Tarapov, the authors assert that, $$\frac{\partial {\bf e}_j}{\partial x^k} = \left\{ i \atop j \; k \right\} {\...
Olumide's user avatar
  • 1,261
1 vote
0 answers
80 views

Calculate the angle between vectors in equation. When does the conductivity tensor component take the form $\sigma_{ab} = \bar \sigmaδ_{ab}$?

In a certain anisotropic conductive material, the relationship between the current density $\vec j$ and the electric field $\vec E$ is given by: $$\vec j = \sigma_0\vec E + \sigma_1\vec n(\vec n\cdot\...
kpopgirl's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
1k views

How should I calculate fourth order tensor times second order tensor?

Let's say I have two second-order tensors ${\mathbf{S}} = {S_{ij}}{{\mathbf{e}}_i} \otimes {{\mathbf{e}}_j}$ and ${\mathbf{T}} = {T_{ij}}{{\mathbf{e}}_i} \otimes {{\mathbf{e}}_j}$ . Then, I know ${\...
ENHorse's user avatar
  • 11
0 votes
1 answer
149 views

Tensor Calculus Notation

In tensor notation, we know the following is true for general vectors: $$ \mathbf{A}\cdot(\mathbf{B}\times\mathbf{C}) = A_i\epsilon_{ijk}B_jC_k = -B_j\epsilon_{jik}A_iC_k $$ However, if we try and ...
Jacob Wilson's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
58 views

Show that $ \nabla . ({\bf T}^T {\bf v}) = {\bf T} : \nabla {\bf v} + {\bf v} \cdot (\nabla . {\bf T})$

Here is my feeble attempt: $$ \begin{equation}\begin{aligned} \nabla .({\bf T}^T {\bf v}) & = \frac{\partial {\bf T}_{ji}}{\partial x_j} {\bf v}_i + {\bf T}_{ji} \frac{\partial {\bf v}_{i}}{\...
Olumide's user avatar
  • 1,261
0 votes
0 answers
223 views

Gradient of a vector field in curvilinear coordinates

What is the formula for calculating the gradient of a vector field if the field is expressed in terms of curvilinear coordinates like spherical or cylindrical systems?
FrackeR011's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
34 views

Matrix differential equation set to zero

I have a bijective continuous function $f$, which maps an $(n\times1)$ dimensional column vector $t=[t_1,...t_n]'$ to another $(n\times1)$ dimensional column vector $f(t)=[f_1(t),...f_n(t)]'$. I ...
JDoe2's user avatar
  • 766
-1 votes
1 answer
111 views

Finding $\mathbf{u} \cdot \nabla \mathbf{u}$ in cylindrical coordinates

Evaluate $\mathbf{u}\cdot\nabla\mathbf{u}$ (the directional derivative of $\mathbf{u}$ in the direction of $\mathbf{u}$)in cylindrical coordinates $(r, \phi,z)$, where $\bf{u}=e_{\phi}$. The textbook ...
Chern-Simons's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
119 views

Index notation: associative property

I have given the following term, that I can write in index notation as following: $$ (\mathbf{a} \cdot \nabla)\mathbf{b} = a_j \partial_j b_i$$ Now I can exchange the order and get $$ \partial_j b_i ...
Phobos's user avatar
  • 163
1 vote
0 answers
72 views

What is the definition of $\nabla \cdot(\vec{x}\times\textbf{T})$?

Consider a vector $\vec{x}$ in three dimensions and $3\times 3$ second rank symmetric tensor $\textbf{T}$. What is the definition of $\nabla \cdot(\vec{x}\times\textbf{T})$? Based on this answer, I ...
Archisman Panigrahi's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
48 views

A problem with index notation. Related variational calculus.

i was reading a paper and i find something that i don't understand. This is the paper "An action principle for action-dependent Lagrangians: Toward an action principle to non-conservative systems". ...
Mauricio Cruz Reyes's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
466 views

Understanding role of tangent/cotangent space changes under coordinate transformations

This is kind of a follow-up to the excellent answer to this question: https://physics.stackexchange.com/questions/445948/general-coordinate-transformations I want a very clear understanding of what ...
Shirish's user avatar
  • 2,569
1 vote
1 answer
914 views

vector analysis: prove Cartesian gradient of invariant scale field is also invariant under rotation of axis

I don't know how to explain where i'm stuck without explaining most of the exercise... so here it is: BACKGROUND Given two rectangular coordinate systems that having the same origin but the axes are ...
pico's user avatar
  • 971
0 votes
0 answers
23 views

Identity relating $V \circ \nabla F$ and $V( \nabla \circ F)$?

I’ve been trying to derive the Leibniz Integral Rule 1 in 3D and I’ve nearly got it, but where Wikipedia shows $V \circ \nabla F$, my approach gives $V( \nabla \circ F)$. I’m thinking that the two ...
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