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Questions tagged [statistics]

Mathematical statistics is the study of statistics from a mathematical standpoint, using probability theory and other branches of mathematics such as linear algebra and analysis.

11,540 questions with no upvoted or accepted answers
6 votes
0 answers
163 views

Creating a Skyrim Alchemy metric: combining the binomial theorem and birthday paradox

I am trying to create a metric to sort alchemy ingredients by in Skyrim, I wanted to sort the ingredients by "probability of yielding a potion with the number of ingredients I have". The ...
DrXenocide's user avatar
6 votes
0 answers
388 views

What is the expected value of the inverse of a Wishart matrix plus a scaled identity matrix?

I'm trying to find the following: $$\mathbb{E}\left[\left(\mathbf{W}+\lambda\mathbf{I}\right)^{-1}\right]$$ where $\mathbf{W}\sim\mathcal{W}_{p}(n,\mathbf{\Sigma})$ is Wishart-distributed, $\lambda\ge ...
Cory Merkel's user avatar
6 votes
0 answers
291 views

Book recommendation for convergence (Almost Surely, probability, distribution) concepts in statistics.

I want to study the convergence concepts in statistics. I am mainly interested in topics like Convergence in Probability Convergence in Distribution Almost Surely convergence I can't seem to find ...
Adam Warlock's user avatar
6 votes
0 answers
254 views

Given a derived random variable $Z=f(X_1,\dots, X_n)$ on $X_j$, what can we say about $X$?

Let $Z$ be a derived random variable given by some function $f$, i.e. $Z=f(X_1,\dots, X_n)$, where the $X_i\sim X$ are continuous/non-atomic and independently and identically distributed. What can we ...
klirk's user avatar
  • 3,654
6 votes
0 answers
186 views

About solving $f(z) = \frac{1}{4} (f(-1-z) +2 f(-1-2z)+ 2f(-1+2z) +f(-1+z))$

Final update on 11/29/2019: I have worked on this a bit more, and wrote an article summarizing all the main findings. You can read it here. I am looking for a solution where $f(z)\geq 0$ and $\int_{-\...
Vincent Granville's user avatar
6 votes
2 answers
725 views

Distribution of sample variance of Cauchy distributed variables

Assume $X_i,i\in\left\{1,...,n\right\}$ are i.i.d. standard Cauchy distributed random variables. I know that $\bar{X}_n:=\frac{1}{n}\sum_{i=1}^n X_i$ is standard Cauchy distributed. I would like to ...
Jakob's user avatar
  • 183
6 votes
1 answer
4k views

Show that the Normal distribution is a member of the exponential family

I want to show that the Normal distribution is a member of the exponential family. I have been working under the assumption that a distribution is a member of the exponential family if its pdf/pmf ...
cmplx96's user avatar
  • 257
6 votes
0 answers
131 views

Proof of a technical fact in the book of Schapire and Freund on boosting

I am currently looking at Exercise 10.3, Chapter 10 of the book on Boosting by Schapire and Freund. More precisely, in the middle of the exercise they propose to use, without proof, the technical fact ...
M. P.'s user avatar
  • 406
6 votes
0 answers
8k views

When to use cumulative moving average vs a simple moving average?

After reviewing the Wikipedia page on moving averages, the difference between the simple moving average and cumulative moving average are clear: 1) Simple moving average only considers the last n ...
user avatar
6 votes
0 answers
2k views

Variance of the Euclidean norm of a vector of Gaussians

Given a vector of correlated Gaussian random variables $\vec{X}=\left(X_1, ..., X_k\right)$ that are normally distributed $\vec{X} \sim \mathcal{N}\left(\vec{\mu}, \Sigma\right)$ with arbitrary $\...
rava's user avatar
  • 61
6 votes
0 answers
233 views

Area of a triangle where the three vertices are randomly chosen on a circle; also $3D$ version.

My teacher gave us an interesting problem today. Consider a circle of radius $1$, choose three points on that circle at random and make a triangle connecting the three. On average what will the area ...
Jacob Claassen's user avatar
6 votes
0 answers
660 views

Efficient way of integrating a 2-dimensional Gaussian over a convex polygonal domain

I am looking for a reference for the calculation of integrals of bivariate normal distributions over (convex) polygons. $$P\{X\in\mathcal{A}\} = \int_{\Omega} \frac{1}{\sqrt{(2\pi)^2|\Sigma|}}e^{-\...
Peter's user avatar
  • 221
6 votes
0 answers
400 views

Proof of multivariate change of variable technique in statistics

I am having hard time conceptually grasping how the bivariate change of variable technique works in statistics. The technique can be summarized as follows: Given random variables $X$ and $Y$, and ...
Tony's user avatar
  • 1,064
6 votes
0 answers
582 views

Radon-Nikodym on a Process wrt to filtration

Given a probability space $(\Omega,\mathcal{F},P)$. Let $(X_t)_{t\geq0}$ be a stochastic process defined on it with cadlag paths, lets say on $(\mathcal{X},\mathcal{B}(X))$. Let be $\mathcal{F}_{t}$ ...
ziT's user avatar
  • 627
6 votes
2 answers
129 views

References for information theoretic statistical tools

Statistical concepts like spaces of probability distributions, "metrics" like Fisher information or relative entropy, and convergence with respect to these quantities are needed in my ...
Christian Chapman's user avatar

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