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1 vote
0 answers
33 views

Proving an Identity on Partitions with Durfee Squares Using $q$-Binomial Coefficients and Generating Functions

Using the Durfee square, prove that $$ \sum_{j=0}^n\left[\begin{array}{l} n \\ j \end{array}\right] \frac{t^j q^{j^2}}{(1-t q) \cdots\left(1-t q^j\right)}=\prod_{i=1}^n \frac{1}{1-t q^i} . $$ My ...
Allison's user avatar
  • 195
0 votes
1 answer
77 views

Number of integer partitions with at most a parts and each with a size of at most b, where a and b are positive integers

Partitions of integers. Let π(n) count the ways that the integer n can be expressed as the sum of positive integers, written in non-increasing order. Thus π(4) = 5, since 4 can be expressed as 4 = 3 + ...
Kylar's user avatar
  • 31
1 vote
0 answers
89 views

A summation formula for number of ways $n$ identical objects can be put in $m$ identical bins

A famous counting problem is to calculate the number of ways $n$ identical objects can be put into $m$ identical bins. I know that this problem is somewhat equivalent to Partition problem. There is no ...
Fish_n_Chips's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
113 views

summation of product of binomials coefficients over compositions

I am having trouble with this problem which arises in the context of computing lowest theoretically possible computation cost for some cryptographic primitive. Let $n$ and $a$ be positive integers ...
curioustechie's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
62 views

Number of solutions to linear equation $x_1+x_2+\dots+x_n=m$ when the domain of $x_i\ne$ domain of $x_j$

In the lecture notes of one of my previous classes, it was used that if we have an equation of the form $$\tag{1} x_1+x_2+\dots+x_n=m $$ then the total number of solutions, when each $x_i$ is a non-...
Hydrogen's user avatar
  • 175
0 votes
1 answer
351 views

Number of k-tuples of non-negative integers whose sum equals a given integer

Does the sum over the non-negative integers, $$ \sum\limits_{ {i_1, \ldots i_k \geq 0:\\\ i_1+\ldots i_k=L }} 1 $$ have a closed expression, where $L$ and $k$ are some integers?
QuantumLogarithm's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
69 views

Error in my derivation of $\binom{2n-1}{n}$ as number of partitions of $n$

Does a formula for the number of partitions of an integer exist? Given that this sequence is in the OEIS (https://oeis.org/A000041) I would guess not. However I have an intuitive way of counting them, ...
xojfqa's user avatar
  • 167
1 vote
3 answers
218 views

Reorganising alternating sum of products of binomial coefficients

The summation $$ \sum_{k=0}^{\lfloor\frac{p}{s}\rfloor}(-1)^k {n\choose k}{p-ks+n-1\choose n-1}\quad;n > 0, s > 0 \text{ and } 0\le p\le ns, $$ with ${n\choose k}$ denoting the binomial ...
Christopher Dearlove's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
135 views

Multiplicity of integer partitions in iterative process

Let $(M_k)_{k\geq0}$ be a sequence of multisets. The multiset $M_0=\{[\:]\}$ has only one element, which is an empty sequence. For positive $k$, $M_k$ is a multiset of sequences of integers sorted in ...
Alice Schwarze's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
242 views

Counting Solutions to $x_1 + x_2 + \dots + x_k = n$ with $x_i \leq r$ Closed Form

A previous question asked how we can calculate the number of positive integer solutions to $x_1 + x_2 + \dots + x_k = n$ where $x_i \leq r.$ The aforementioned question thread gave an answer as $$\...
Joshua Siktar's user avatar
8 votes
1 answer
405 views

A "binomial" generalization of harmonic numbers

For positive integers $s$ and $n$ (let's limit the generality), define $$H_s(n)=\sum_{k=1}^{n}\frac{1}{k^s},\qquad G_s(n)=\sum_{k=1}^{n}\binom{n}{k}\frac{(-1)^{k-1}}{k^s}.$$ The former is well-known; ...
metamorphy's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
231 views

Simplified $\sum_{n=a_1k_1+a_2k_2+\cdots+a_mk_m}\frac{(a_1+a_1+\cdots+a_m)!}{a_1!\cdot a_2!\cdots a_m!}\prod_{i=1}^m \left(f(k_i)\right)^{a_i}$

I'm studying a function of the form $$b_n=\sum_{n=a_1k_1+a_2k_2+\cdots+a_mk_m}\frac{(a_1+a_2+\cdots+a_m)!}{a_1!\cdot a_2!\cdots a_m!}\prod_{i=1}^m \left(f(k_i)\right)^{a_i}$$ Where the sum is over ...
tyobrien's user avatar
  • 3,557
2 votes
1 answer
896 views

Proving an Upper Bound on the Number of Partitions of $n$ into $m$ Parts

Question Show that $$ p(n,m)\le\frac{1}{m!}\binom{n+\binom{m+1}{2}-1}{m-1} $$ where $p(n, m)$ denotes the number of partitions of $n$ into exactly $m$ parts. The above question is from Comtet'...
Sri-Amirthan Theivendran's user avatar
12 votes
1 answer
1k views

Bijection for $q$-binomial coefficient

Define the $q$-binomial (Gaussian) coefficient ${n+m\brack n}_q$ as the generating function for integer partitions (whose Ferrers diagrams are) fitting into a rectangle $n\times m$, i.e., for the set $...
nejimban's user avatar
  • 3,748
1 vote
1 answer
89 views

Limit of $\sum_{n=1}^k\sum_{k=k_1+\dotsb+k_n}\frac{1}{n!}\frac{1}{k_1\cdots k_n}$

Let \begin{align} c_k:=\sum_{n=1}^k \sum_{k=k_1+\dotsb+k_n}\frac{1}{n!}\frac{1}{k_1\cdots k_n} \end{align} where the second sum is over positive integers $k_j$. I need to prove that $\sqrt[k]{c_k}\to1$...
striderhobbit's user avatar

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