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Questions tagged [combinatorics]

For questions about the study of finite or countable discrete structures, especially how to count or enumerate elements in a set (perhaps of all possibilities) or any subset. It includes questions on permutations, combinations, bijective proofs, and generating functions.

-2 votes
4 answers
104 views

I tried this question by using pi denoting method and got a big equation what to do

Find coefficient of $x^6$ in $(1+x)(1+x^2)^2.....(1+x^n)^n$
Noone Noone's user avatar
-2 votes
1 answer
58 views

From the mountain top to the coast.

From a mountain top lead to ways to the (sea)coast. Neither way goes below of the sea level or over of the mountain top. Show that Adam and Barbara can go on the roads from the mountain top to the sea ...
Zauberkerl's user avatar
  • 2,022
-2 votes
1 answer
543 views

How many bit strings of length 20 have exactly five $1$’s and do not contain $11111$ as a substring? [closed]

Recall that a bit string is a string composed of characters $0$ and $1$. Can someone explain how the answer is: ${20\choose5} - 16$?
Stuy's user avatar
  • 1,149
-2 votes
3 answers
83 views

help me in solving [closed]

evaluate : $$ \sum_{k=0}^\infty\binom{n}{2+4k} $$ I tried using pre formulated series of multinomial expansions but it doesnt help. Please give a solution to the problem, without using complex ...
Chen Guo's user avatar
  • 372
-2 votes
1 answer
73 views

game theory+probability problem [duplicate]

In one city, $N$ Petya, Vasya and Tolya hide from zombies in an underground bunker. But they have no connection with the outside world and they don’t know if the zombies remained in the city or left. ...
IPHO2022's user avatar
  • 161
-2 votes
2 answers
91 views

Binomial and combinatorics [closed]

Please help me solve this problem. Show that: $$\sum_{k=1}^n k{n \choose 2k+1} = (n-2)2^{n-3}$$
Anjana K's user avatar
-2 votes
1 answer
81 views

Find cofficient of $x^p$ in the expansion of $(ax^2+bx+c)^n$?

Here p can be $0, 1, 2...$ and $n$ can be $0,1,2,...$ I just want to get the generalized relation for finding the coefficient of $x^2$ or $x^3$ and so on in expansion of multinomials like $(1+x+x^2)^5$...
Team B.I's user avatar
  • 199
-2 votes
1 answer
159 views

No two children may sit in adjacent seats [closed]

There are twelve people which includes 3 couples, 3 single adults and 3 children. In how many ways they can be arranged :- a) if no two children can sit in adjacent seats? b) if each couple must sit ...
Randhawa's user avatar
  • 143
-2 votes
3 answers
101 views

Solve algebraically $n \binom{m+n}{m} = (m+1)\binom {m+n}{m+1}$ [closed]

I can't get very far with this one :/
user135094's user avatar
-3 votes
1 answer
2k views

partition of a multiset

Let $X=\{\underbrace{a_1,\cdots ,a_1}_{\nu_1},\cdots,\underbrace{a_k,\cdots ,a_k}_{\nu_k}\}$ be a multiset of cardinality $\sum{\nu_i}=n$ where each $a_i$ repeats $\nu_i$ times. We suppose that when $\...
palio's user avatar
  • 11.1k
-3 votes
2 answers
1k views

What is the number of permutations for given N numbers, such that the first part is non-decreasing?

Let $A$ be a list of $n$ numbers in range $[1,100]$ (numbers can repeat). I'm looking for the number of permutations of $A$ which start with a non-decreasing part, where this part ends with the first ...
-5 votes
2 answers
392 views

Some integers related to the Hilbert scheme of points in the plane. [closed]

This question is related to another question posed on this site. Let me recall the construction: Let $A:=k[x,y]/I$ with $k$ the complex numbers (or any algebraically closed field) and $\dim_k(A)< \...
hm2020's user avatar
  • 1

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