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Questions tagged [bell-numbers]

For questions related to the Bell numbers, a sequence of natural numbers that occur in partitioning a finite set.

7 votes
2 answers
6k views

Partitions and Bell numbers

Let $F(n)$ be the number of all partitions of $[n]$ with no singleton blocks. Find the recursive formula for the numbers $F(n)$ in terms of the numbers $F(i)$, with $i ≤ n − 1$ Find a formula for $F(...
tijme's user avatar
  • 131
3 votes
2 answers
417 views

Calculating large Bell number modulo a composite number

I have been trying to solve http://www.javaist.com/rosecode/problem-511-Bell-Numbers-Modulo-Factorial-askyear-2018 It is not an ongoing contest problem. We can calculate $n$th Bell number modulo a ...
piepie's user avatar
  • 547
2 votes
2 answers
535 views

About the Binomial Transform of Incomplete Bell Polynomials $\displaystyle \sum_{j=1}^k(-1)^{j-1}\binom{k}{j} B_{m,j}$?

The binomial transform is the shift operator for the Bell numbers. That is, $$ \sum_{j=0}^k {k\choose j} B_j =B_{k+1} $$ where the $B_n$ are the Bell numbers. Is there a somewhat similar ...
draks ...'s user avatar
  • 18.6k
4 votes
1 answer
3k views

Exponential Generating Function Stirling Numbers

In class we found the exponential generating function for the Bell numbers $B_n$ which are defined by the recurrence $B(0) = 1$, $B(1) = 1$ and $B(n+1) =\sum_{i=1}^n\dbinom{n}{i}B(n-i)$ for all$ n\geq ...
Mahlissa LECKY's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
566 views

Bell number modulo prime power

I'd like to ask how to fastly calculate the Bell number $B_n$ modulo a prime power, where $n$ is around one million.
Hang Wu's user avatar
  • 1,586
21 votes
2 answers
823 views

Compute $S_n=\sum\limits_{a_1,a_2,\cdots,a_n=1}^\infty \frac{a_1a_2\cdots a_n}{(a_1+a_2+\cdots+a_n)!}$

It is tagged as an open problem in the book Fractional parts,series and integrals. If this proof is valid , I don't have any idea how to get it published so I posted it here . $\displaystyle \sum_{...
Aditya Narayan Sharma's user avatar
9 votes
0 answers
189 views

Extending Bell Numbers to Fractional Values

An identity of the Bell numbers is given by $$B_n=\frac{1}{e}\sum_{x=1}^\infty \frac{x^n}{x!}$$ and I was wondering if it would be valid to define fractional Bell numbers in the same way, to preserve ...
Franklin Pezzuti Dyer's user avatar
8 votes
1 answer
763 views

Sum of Bell Polynomials of the Second Kind

A problem of interest that has come up for me recently is solving the following. $$\frac{d^{n}}{dt^{n}}e^{g(t)}$$ There is a formula for a general $n$-th order derivative of a composition as shown ...
Tucker's user avatar
  • 2,120
3 votes
1 answer
292 views

Combinatorial proof for Touchard's congruence

Bell number denoted $B_n$ is the number of ways to partition a set with cardinality $n$ into $k$ indistinguishable sets , where $0\le k\le n$ It's known that Bell numbers obey Touchard's Congruence ...
user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
313 views

How many different equivalence relations with exactly two different equivalence classes are there on a set with $n$ elements

I came across with this topic. It looks straight forward for $5$ elements, but what if I want to find how many different equivalence relations with exactly two different equivalence classes are there ...
vesii's user avatar
  • 1,979
2 votes
1 answer
110 views

New wrong recurrence formula for Bell numbers

Bell numbers are the numbers counting the total partitions on a set with $n$ distinct elements. Explanation: Consider a set like $A:=\left\{x_{1},x_{2},...,x_{n}\right\}$ A partial equivalence ...
user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
118 views

Number of preorder relations on a set related to the open problem about preorder relations

Consider a set $A=\left\{1,2,3\right\}$,I want to count the number of preorder relations on this set, so there is two cases two consider,either the relation is symmetric or it is not, if the relation ...
user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
176 views

Integral representation of Bell Polynomial?

From Wolfram Alpha: https://functions.wolfram.com/IntegerFunctions/BellB/07/01/0001/, we have an integral representation for Bell numbers as: $B_n = \frac{2n!}{\pi e} \displaystyle{\int_{0}^{\pi}} e^{...
BBadman's user avatar
  • 317
2 votes
1 answer
98 views

Closed form for $H(n,k)=\frac{1}{k!}\sum_{j=0}^\infty H(n-k, j)j^k$ where $H(1,k)=\frac{1}{k!}$

Let $H(n,k)$ be defined such that $$H(1,k)=\frac{1}{k!}\text{, and }H(n,k)=\frac{1}{k!}\sum_{j=0}^\infty H(n-1,j)j^k$$ As pointed out in the comments, I should mention that we must define $0^0=1$ as ...
Graviton's user avatar
  • 4,472
1 vote
1 answer
338 views

Number of cycle partition of a set with repeating elements

We have a set $S$ with $E$ elements of which only $N$ are unique. We of course know how many repetitions of each of the $N$ elements are present: element $s_i$ is repeating $t_i$ times. I would like ...
Ninja Warrior's user avatar

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