High Performance Cyberinfrastructure is Needed to Enable Data-Intensive Scien...
11.03.28
Remote Luncheon Presentation from Calit2@UCSD
National Science Board
Expert Panel Discussion on Data Policies
National Science Foundation
Title: High Performance Cyberinfrastructure is Needed to Enable Data-Intensive Science and Engineering
Arlington, Virginia
Positioning University of California Information Technology for the Future: S...
05.02.15
Invited Talk
The Vice Chancellor of Research and Chief Information Officer Summit
“Information Technology Enabling Research at the University of California”
Title: Positioning University of California Information Technology for the Future: State, National, and International IT Infrastructure Trends and Directions
Oakland, CA
06.07.26
Invited Talk
Cyberinfrastructure for Humanities, Arts, and Social Sciences, A Summer Institute, SDSC
Title: The OptIPuter and Its Applications
La Jolla, CA
07.07.03
Remote Talk from Calit2 to:
Building KAREN Communities for Collaboration Forum
KIWI Advanced Research and Education Network
University of Auckland, Auckland City, New Zealand
Title: Why Researchers are Using Advanced Networks
La Jolla, CA
From the Shared Internet to Personal Lightwaves: How the OptIPuter is Transfo...
The document summarizes how the OptIPuter project is transforming scientific research through user-controlled high-speed optical network connections. It provides examples of how 1-10Gbps connections through projects like National LambdaRail are enabling new forms of collaborative work and access to scientific instruments and global data repositories. The OptIPuter creates an environment where researchers can access remote resources through local "OptIPortals" connected to these high-speed optical networks.
The OptiPuter, Quartzite, and Starlight Projects: A Campus to Global-Scale Te...
05.03.09
Invited Talk
Optical Fiber Communication Conference (OFC2005)
Title: The OptiPuter, Quartzite, and Starlight Projects: A Campus to Global-Scale Testbed for Optical Technologies Enabling LambdaGrid Computing
Anaheim, CA
The Jump to Light Speed - Data Intensive Earth Sciences are Leading the Way t...
05.06.14
Keynote to the 15th Federation of Earth Science Information Partners Assembly Meeting: Linking Data and Information to Decision Makers
Title: The Jump to Light Speed - Data Intensive Earth Sciences are Leading the Way to the International LambdaGrid
San Diego, CA
Toward a Global Interactive Earth Observing Cyberinfrastructure
The document discusses the need for a new generation of cyberinfrastructure to support interactive global earth observation. It outlines several prototyping projects that are building examples of systems enabling real-time control of remote instruments, remote data access and analysis. These projects are driving the development of an emerging cyber-architecture using web and grid services to link distributed data repositories and simulations.
OptIPuter-A High Performance SOA LambdaGrid Enabling Scientific Applications
07.03.21
IEEE Computer Society Tsutomu Kanai Award Keynote
At the Joint Meeting of the: 8th International Symposium on Autonomous Decentralized Systems
2nd International Workshop on Ad Hoc, Sensor and P2P Networks
11th IEEE International Workshop on Future Trends of Distributed Computing Systems
Title: OptIPuter-A High Performance SOA LambdaGrid Enabling Scientific Applications
Sedona, AZ
Analyzing Large Earth Data Sets: New Tools from the OptiPuter and LOOKING Pro...
The document discusses two projects, OptIPuter and LOOKING, that aim to analyze large earth data sets using optical networking and grid technologies. OptIPuter extends grid middleware to dedicated optical circuits for earth and medical sciences. LOOKING builds on OptIPuter to provide real-time control of ocean observatories through web and grid services integrated over optical networks. Both projects represent efforts to develop cyberinfrastructure for interactive analysis of remote earth science data and instruments.
Opening Keynote Lecture
15th Annual ON*VECTOR International Photonics Workshop
Calit2’s Qualcomm Institute
University of California, San Diego
February 29, 2016
This document provides a summary of proposed innovations to a roller coaster design presented by Physics Anonymous to the NTU Science Symposium. The innovations are aimed at making roller coasters more thrilling yet also more efficient and safe. Some key points include:
1) Improving aerodynamics to reduce air drag on the coaster and passengers to conserve velocity.
2) Applying principles of downward force from race cars to help the coaster grip turns at high speeds.
3) Utilizing a more efficient hydraulic launch system compared to traditional chain lifts.
4) Incorporating wings and jet engines to help the coaster climb hills and maintain momentum.
Safety features like block braking
- The document discusses time dilation, which is the phenomenon where time passes at different rates for observers in different frames of reference due to the constancy of the speed of light. It provides an example using a light clock to show how time passes more slowly for observers moving relative to the clock.
- The author outlines the derivation of the time dilation formula using principles of special relativity and geometry. The formula shows that observed time increases relative to proper time by the gamma factor, which depends on velocity.
- Real-world examples of time dilation are given, such as muons surviving longer in the upper atmosphere than expected due to time passing more slowly for them. The author concludes that time and space are relative based on the const
A rolling ball gains kinetic energy through motion, but requires friction to change direction. The document discusses a physics workshop for SPM students, focusing on experiments and concepts related to graphs, proportional relationships, Charles' Law, and interference. Key areas covered include extracting information from diagrams, plotting graphs, and stating relationships between variables based on the graph.
The document discusses the use of optical fiber sensors for non-destructive testing applications. It notes that fiber optic sensors are well-suited for structural health monitoring due to their small size, light weight, and immunity to electromagnetic interference. The document outlines different types of fiber optic sensors and their advantages over conventional sensors. It also provides examples of how fiber optic sensors can be embedded in composite materials and structures to monitor factors like temperature, pressure, and strain for non-destructive testing.
Microsoft power point dlsu solid state physics laboratory list of researche...
This document summarizes the work of Dr. Gil Nonato C. Santos and his research laboratory in fabricating and characterizing various nanomaterials using a horizontal vapor phase growth technique. Some key points:
- The technique involves loading a semiconducting oxide powder into a quartz tube, sealing it under vacuum, and heating it to grow nanowires, nanobelts, and other nanostructures.
- Various metal oxide nanomaterials have been synthesized including tin oxide, zinc oxide, cadmium oxide, and more.
- The nanomaterials exhibit size and shape dependencies on growth temperature and have been characterized using techniques like SEM, EDX, photoluminescence.
- Applications include
Waste Management Research - City University of Pasay (BPG)
The document discusses the solid waste management practices of Barangay 159 in Pasay City. It aims to determine how the barangay complies with the goals of the local Solid Waste Management Office. The researchers conducted surveys to assess the barangay's proper waste disposal, garbage collection, cleaning maintenance consistency, people's participation in waste disposal, garbage recycling, and people's satisfaction. Based on the survey results, most respondents rated the barangay's performance in these areas as good, with 38% rating cleaning maintenance and people's participation as excellent. The document provides background information on solid waste management laws and strategies to analyze the barangay's compliance.
This proposal discusses solid waste management in three key areas:
1) It defines solid waste and discusses its sources and impacts. Improper management poses risks like bacterial contamination, toxic contamination, and air pollution.
2) It outlines objectives to improve solid waste management including achieving 90% waste collection efficiency within 30 months through monitoring, coordination, and facilitating improved practices.
3) It discusses several solid waste management methods like recycling, composting, and sanitary landfilling and their environmental benefits compared to open dumping and burning. The proposal is presented to a professor and seeks to improve local solid waste management over three years.
This document provides a 10 step guide for writing a research paper with ease. The steps include: thinking of a topic and questions, finding sources, reading sources and taking notes, brainstorming the structure, writing a thesis statement, drafting an introduction, writing the body in paragraphs with cited sources, drafting a conclusion, compiling a works cited page, and proofreading for spelling and grammar. Following these steps will help the writer organize their ideas and research into a well-written paper.
As a part of the Strategy Assignment during MBA. We tried to create a Strategic Landscape of Google Inc. This is one of the best presentations we ever made. I made it with my friends Abhishesh Kumar Sharma and Virindersingh Villkhoo
This presentation is not mine so all credits go to Zubair Junjunia. I am sharing as this as it covers the whole content of paper 6 - Alternative to practical for CIE IGCSE Physics
but can be useful for paper 5 or other boards.
Calit2 is an experiment in multi-disciplinary collaboration between UC San Diego and UC Irvine. It brings together over 350 faculty to conduct research at the intersection of telecommunications, information technology, and their applications. Calit2 has built extensive infrastructure including dedicated optical networks and wireless testbeds to enable new forms of collaboration and applications like telepresence and large-scale visualization. Its goal is to help invent new models for collaborative research and education that can transform the university and society in the future.
How Global-Scale Personal Lighwaves are Transforming Scientific Research
The document discusses how global-scale optical networks called "lambdas" are enabling new forms of data-intensive scientific collaboration. Lambdas provide dedicated high-bandwidth connections between research institutions for applications like streaming high-definition video, interactive visualization of large datasets, and remote access to scientific instruments and supercomputers. Examples are given of how lambdas are used for projects in fields like oceanography, climate science, and microbial genomics. The OptIPuter project aims to further develop lambda-enabled cyberinfrastructure through dedicated optical connections between partner institutions.
The Pacific Research Platform (PRP) is a multi-institutional cyberinfrastructure project that connects researchers across California and beyond to share large datasets. It spans the 10 University of California campuses, major private research universities, supercomputer centers, and some out-of-state universities. Fifteen multi-campus research teams in fields like physics, astronomy, earth sciences, biomedicine, and multimedia will drive the technical needs of the PRP over five years. The goal is to create a "big data freeway" to allow high-speed sharing of data between research labs, supercomputers, and repositories across multiple networks without performance loss over long distances.
SC21: Larry Smarr on The Rise of Supernetwork Data Intensive ComputingLarry Smarr
Larry Smarr, founding director of Calit2 (now Distinguished Professor Emeritus at the University of California San Diego) and the first director of NCSA, is one of the seminal figures in the U.S. supercomputing community. What began as a personal drive, shared by others, to spur the creation of supercomputers in the U.S. for scientific use, later expanded into a drive to link those supercomputers with high-speed optical networks, and blossomed into the notion of building a distributed, high-performance computing infrastructure – replete with compute, storage and management capabilities – available broadly to the science community.
High Performance Cyberinfrastructure is Needed to Enable Data-Intensive Scien...Larry Smarr
11.03.28
Remote Luncheon Presentation from Calit2@UCSD
National Science Board
Expert Panel Discussion on Data Policies
National Science Foundation
Title: High Performance Cyberinfrastructure is Needed to Enable Data-Intensive Science and Engineering
Arlington, Virginia
Positioning University of California Information Technology for the Future: S...Larry Smarr
05.02.15
Invited Talk
The Vice Chancellor of Research and Chief Information Officer Summit
“Information Technology Enabling Research at the University of California”
Title: Positioning University of California Information Technology for the Future: State, National, and International IT Infrastructure Trends and Directions
Oakland, CA
06.07.26
Invited Talk
Cyberinfrastructure for Humanities, Arts, and Social Sciences, A Summer Institute, SDSC
Title: The OptIPuter and Its Applications
La Jolla, CA
Why Researchers are Using Advanced NetworksLarry Smarr
07.07.03
Remote Talk from Calit2 to:
Building KAREN Communities for Collaboration Forum
KIWI Advanced Research and Education Network
University of Auckland, Auckland City, New Zealand
Title: Why Researchers are Using Advanced Networks
La Jolla, CA
From the Shared Internet to Personal Lightwaves: How the OptIPuter is Transfo...Larry Smarr
The document summarizes how the OptIPuter project is transforming scientific research through user-controlled high-speed optical network connections. It provides examples of how 1-10Gbps connections through projects like National LambdaRail are enabling new forms of collaborative work and access to scientific instruments and global data repositories. The OptIPuter creates an environment where researchers can access remote resources through local "OptIPortals" connected to these high-speed optical networks.
The OptiPuter, Quartzite, and Starlight Projects: A Campus to Global-Scale Te...Larry Smarr
05.03.09
Invited Talk
Optical Fiber Communication Conference (OFC2005)
Title: The OptiPuter, Quartzite, and Starlight Projects: A Campus to Global-Scale Testbed for Optical Technologies Enabling LambdaGrid Computing
Anaheim, CA
The Jump to Light Speed - Data Intensive Earth Sciences are Leading the Way t...Larry Smarr
05.06.14
Keynote to the 15th Federation of Earth Science Information Partners Assembly Meeting: Linking Data and Information to Decision Makers
Title: The Jump to Light Speed - Data Intensive Earth Sciences are Leading the Way to the International LambdaGrid
San Diego, CA
Toward a Global Interactive Earth Observing CyberinfrastructureLarry Smarr
The document discusses the need for a new generation of cyberinfrastructure to support interactive global earth observation. It outlines several prototyping projects that are building examples of systems enabling real-time control of remote instruments, remote data access and analysis. These projects are driving the development of an emerging cyber-architecture using web and grid services to link distributed data repositories and simulations.
OptIPuter-A High Performance SOA LambdaGrid Enabling Scientific ApplicationsLarry Smarr
07.03.21
IEEE Computer Society Tsutomu Kanai Award Keynote
At the Joint Meeting of the: 8th International Symposium on Autonomous Decentralized Systems
2nd International Workshop on Ad Hoc, Sensor and P2P Networks
11th IEEE International Workshop on Future Trends of Distributed Computing Systems
Title: OptIPuter-A High Performance SOA LambdaGrid Enabling Scientific Applications
Sedona, AZ
Analyzing Large Earth Data Sets: New Tools from the OptiPuter and LOOKING Pro...Larry Smarr
The document discusses two projects, OptIPuter and LOOKING, that aim to analyze large earth data sets using optical networking and grid technologies. OptIPuter extends grid middleware to dedicated optical circuits for earth and medical sciences. LOOKING builds on OptIPuter to provide real-time control of ocean observatories through web and grid services integrated over optical networks. Both projects represent efforts to develop cyberinfrastructure for interactive analysis of remote earth science data and instruments.
Opening Keynote Lecture
15th Annual ON*VECTOR International Photonics Workshop
Calit2’s Qualcomm Institute
University of California, San Diego
February 29, 2016
Physics Anonymous - research paper final paperKanika Gakhar
This document provides a summary of proposed innovations to a roller coaster design presented by Physics Anonymous to the NTU Science Symposium. The innovations are aimed at making roller coasters more thrilling yet also more efficient and safe. Some key points include:
1) Improving aerodynamics to reduce air drag on the coaster and passengers to conserve velocity.
2) Applying principles of downward force from race cars to help the coaster grip turns at high speeds.
3) Utilizing a more efficient hydraulic launch system compared to traditional chain lifts.
4) Incorporating wings and jet engines to help the coaster climb hills and maintain momentum.
Safety features like block braking
- The document discusses time dilation, which is the phenomenon where time passes at different rates for observers in different frames of reference due to the constancy of the speed of light. It provides an example using a light clock to show how time passes more slowly for observers moving relative to the clock.
- The author outlines the derivation of the time dilation formula using principles of special relativity and geometry. The formula shows that observed time increases relative to proper time by the gamma factor, which depends on velocity.
- Real-world examples of time dilation are given, such as muons surviving longer in the upper atmosphere than expected due to time passing more slowly for them. The author concludes that time and space are relative based on the const
A rolling ball gains kinetic energy through motion, but requires friction to change direction. The document discusses a physics workshop for SPM students, focusing on experiments and concepts related to graphs, proportional relationships, Charles' Law, and interference. Key areas covered include extracting information from diagrams, plotting graphs, and stating relationships between variables based on the graph.
The document discusses the use of optical fiber sensors for non-destructive testing applications. It notes that fiber optic sensors are well-suited for structural health monitoring due to their small size, light weight, and immunity to electromagnetic interference. The document outlines different types of fiber optic sensors and their advantages over conventional sensors. It also provides examples of how fiber optic sensors can be embedded in composite materials and structures to monitor factors like temperature, pressure, and strain for non-destructive testing.
This document summarizes the work of Dr. Gil Nonato C. Santos and his research laboratory in fabricating and characterizing various nanomaterials using a horizontal vapor phase growth technique. Some key points:
- The technique involves loading a semiconducting oxide powder into a quartz tube, sealing it under vacuum, and heating it to grow nanowires, nanobelts, and other nanostructures.
- Various metal oxide nanomaterials have been synthesized including tin oxide, zinc oxide, cadmium oxide, and more.
- The nanomaterials exhibit size and shape dependencies on growth temperature and have been characterized using techniques like SEM, EDX, photoluminescence.
- Applications include
Waste Management Research - City University of Pasay (BPG)Cristy Melloso
The document discusses the solid waste management practices of Barangay 159 in Pasay City. It aims to determine how the barangay complies with the goals of the local Solid Waste Management Office. The researchers conducted surveys to assess the barangay's proper waste disposal, garbage collection, cleaning maintenance consistency, people's participation in waste disposal, garbage recycling, and people's satisfaction. Based on the survey results, most respondents rated the barangay's performance in these areas as good, with 38% rating cleaning maintenance and people's participation as excellent. The document provides background information on solid waste management laws and strategies to analyze the barangay's compliance.
This proposal discusses solid waste management in three key areas:
1) It defines solid waste and discusses its sources and impacts. Improper management poses risks like bacterial contamination, toxic contamination, and air pollution.
2) It outlines objectives to improve solid waste management including achieving 90% waste collection efficiency within 30 months through monitoring, coordination, and facilitating improved practices.
3) It discusses several solid waste management methods like recycling, composting, and sanitary landfilling and their environmental benefits compared to open dumping and burning. The proposal is presented to a professor and seeks to improve local solid waste management over three years.
This document provides a 10 step guide for writing a research paper with ease. The steps include: thinking of a topic and questions, finding sources, reading sources and taking notes, brainstorming the structure, writing a thesis statement, drafting an introduction, writing the body in paragraphs with cited sources, drafting a conclusion, compiling a works cited page, and proofreading for spelling and grammar. Following these steps will help the writer organize their ideas and research into a well-written paper.
As a part of the Strategy Assignment during MBA. We tried to create a Strategic Landscape of Google Inc. This is one of the best presentations we ever made. I made it with my friends Abhishesh Kumar Sharma and Virindersingh Villkhoo
This presentation is not mine so all credits go to Zubair Junjunia. I am sharing as this as it covers the whole content of paper 6 - Alternative to practical for CIE IGCSE Physics
but can be useful for paper 5 or other boards.
Calit2 is an experiment in multi-disciplinary collaboration between UC San Diego and UC Irvine. It brings together over 350 faculty to conduct research at the intersection of telecommunications, information technology, and their applications. Calit2 has built extensive infrastructure including dedicated optical networks and wireless testbeds to enable new forms of collaboration and applications like telepresence and large-scale visualization. Its goal is to help invent new models for collaborative research and education that can transform the university and society in the future.
How Global-Scale Personal Lighwaves are Transforming Scientific ResearchLarry Smarr
The document discusses how global-scale optical networks called "lambdas" are enabling new forms of data-intensive scientific collaboration. Lambdas provide dedicated high-bandwidth connections between research institutions for applications like streaming high-definition video, interactive visualization of large datasets, and remote access to scientific instruments and supercomputers. Examples are given of how lambdas are used for projects in fields like oceanography, climate science, and microbial genomics. The OptIPuter project aims to further develop lambda-enabled cyberinfrastructure through dedicated optical connections between partner institutions.
A Campus-Scale High Performance Cyberinfrastructure is Required for Data-Int...Larry Smarr
11.12.12
Seminar Presentation
Princeton Institute for Computational Science and Engineering (PICSciE)
Princeton University
Title: A Campus-Scale High Performance Cyberinfrastructure is Required for Data-Intensive Research
Princeton, NJ
The Academic and R&D Sectors' Current and Future Broadband and Fiber Access N...Larry Smarr
05.02.23
Invited Access Grid Talk
MSCMC FORUM Series
Examining the National Vision for Global Peace and Prosperity
Title: The Academic and R&D Sectors' Current and Future Broadband and Fiber Access Needs for US Global Competitiveness
Arlington, VA
Coupling Australia’s Researchers to the Global Innovation EconomyLarry Smarr
08.10.10
Fifth Lecture in the
Australian American Leadership Dialogue Scholar Tour
University of Queensland
Title: Coupling Australia’s Researchers to the Global Innovation Economy
Brisbane, Australia
Bringing Mexico Into the Global LambdaGridLarry Smarr
The document discusses plans to establish a high-bandwidth optical network connection between the California Institute for Telecommunications and Information Technology (Calit2) in the United States and the Center for Scientific Research and Higher Education of Ensenada (CICESE) in Mexico. It describes several visits and collaborations between the institutions over recent years to develop the connection. The goal is to integrate CICESE into Calit2's global OptIPuter network to enable bandwidth-intensive international research collaborations over dedicated optical lambdas.
Cyberinfrastructure for Advanced Marine Microbial Ecology Research and Analys...Larry Smarr
06.07.31
Invited Talk
CONNECT Investment Community Meeting
Calit2@UCSD
Title: Cyberinfrastructure for Advanced Marine Microbial Ecology Research and Analysis (CAMERA)
La Jolla, CA
Calit2 - CSE's Living Laboratory for ApplicationsLarry Smarr
08.05.27
UCSD CSE 91 - Perspectives in Computer Science (Spring 2008)
Calit2@UCSD
Title: Calit2 - CSE's Living Laboratory for Applications
La Jolla, CA
The document summarizes plans for two new Calit2 buildings at UC San Diego and UC Irvine that will provide laboratories for research in areas like nanotechnology, biomedical engineering, computer chips, and more. The buildings will be linked via high-speed optical networks and will support over 1000 researchers. Key aspects include ultra high-speed networking capabilities up to 10 gigabits per second, advanced visualization resources, and proposals to extend this infrastructure to enable new collaborative research projects.
Riding the Light: How Dedicated Optical Circuits are Enabling New ScienceLarry Smarr
The document discusses how dedicated optical circuits are enabling new science through high-bandwidth networks. It provides examples of several projects using dedicated optical networks, such as the OptIPuter project, to enable interactive analysis of large datasets through terabit network connections between supercomputing centers. The document concludes by discussing future ocean observatory networks that will use undersea fiber optics to enable remote interactive imaging and sensing.
High Performance Cyberinfrastructure to Support Data-Intensive Biomedical Res...Larry Smarr
08.06.16
Invited Talk
Association of University Research Parks BioParks 2008
"From Discovery to Innovation"
Salk Institute
Title: High Performance Cyberinfrastructure to Support Data-Intensive Biomedical Research Instruments
La Jolla, CA
Coupling Australia’s Researchers to the Global Innovation EconomyLarry Smarr
The document summarizes a lecture given by Dr. Larry Smarr on coupling Australian researchers to the global innovation economy through high-performance networking. It discusses projects that have established dedicated 1Gbps and 10Gbps connections between Australian universities and research centers in the US. These connections allow data-intensive collaboration on issues like climate change. The document outlines steps to develop optical networks between campuses and globally through partnerships like AARNet, and argues that Australian researchers need dedicated high-bandwidth connections to fully participate in the global research community.
The document discusses the emerging LambdaCloud optical network infrastructure that enables collaborative data-intensive research across institutions. Key points:
- The LambdaCloud provides 10Gbps lightpaths connecting over 50 OptiPortals worldwide, allowing shared access to high-performance computing resources, data repositories, and research instruments.
- Projects include the OptIPlaner for global collaborations, the GreenLight project to measure energy costs of cloud computing for specific research communities, and plans for the Triton supercomputer at UCSD to connect biomedical researchers and instruments.
- Early testbeds show the ability to sort over a billion records across multiple sites sustaining over 5Gbps of network throughput.
Similar to Physics Research in an Era of Global Cyberinfrastructure (20)
The Rise of Supernetwork Data Intensive ComputingLarry Smarr
Invited Remote Lecture to SC21
The International Conference for High Performance Computing, Networking, Storage, and Analysis
St. Louis, Missouri
November 18, 2021
My Remembrances of Mike Norman Over The Last 45 YearsLarry Smarr
Mike Norman has been a leader in computational astrophysics for over 45 years. Some of his influential work includes:
- Cosmic jet simulations in the early 1980s which helped explain phenomena from galactic centers.
- Pioneering the use of adaptive mesh refinement in the 1990s to achieve dynamic load balancing on supercomputers.
- Massive cosmology simulations in the late 2000s with over 100 trillion particles using thousands of processors across multiple supercomputing sites, producing petabytes of data.
- Developing end-to-end workflows in the 2000s to couple supercomputers, high-speed networks, and large visualization systems to enable real-time analysis of extremely large astrophysics simulations.
Metagenics How Do I Quantify My Body and Try to Improve its Health? June 18 2019Larry Smarr
Larry Smarr discusses quantifying his body and health over time through extensive self-tracking. He measures various biomarkers through regular blood tests and analyzes his gut microbiome by sequencing stool samples. This revealed issues like chronic inflammation and an unhealthy microbiome. Smarr then took steps like a restricted eating window and increasing plant diversity in his diet, which reversed metabolic syndrome issues and correlated with shifts in his microbiome ecology. His goal is to continue precisely measuring factors like toxins, hormones, gut permeability and food/supplement impacts to further optimize his health.
Panel: Reaching More Minority Serving InstitutionsLarry Smarr
This document discusses engaging more minority serving institutions (MSIs) in cyberinfrastructure development through regional networks. It provides data showing the importance of MSIs like historically black colleges and universities (HBCUs) in educating underrepresented minority students in STEM fields. Regional networks can help equalize opportunities by assisting MSIs in overcoming barriers to resources through training, networking infrastructure support, and helping institutions obtain necessary staffing and funding. Strategies mentioned include collaborating with MSIs on grants and addressing issues identified in surveys like lack of vision for data use beyond compliance. The goal is to broaden participation in STEAM fields by leveraging the success MSIs have shown in supporting underrepresented students.
Global Network Advancement Group - Next Generation Network-Integrated SystemsLarry Smarr
This document summarizes a presentation on global petascale to exascale workflows for data intensive sciences. It discusses a partnership convened by the GNA-G Data Intensive Sciences Working Group with the mission of meeting challenges faced by data-intensive science programs. Cornerstone concepts that will be demonstrated include integrated network and site resource management, model-driven frameworks for resource orchestration, end-to-end monitoring with machine learning-optimized data transfers, and integrating Qualcomm's GradientGraph with network services to optimize applications and science workflows.
Wireless FasterData and Distributed Open Compute Opportunities and (some) Us...Larry Smarr
This document discusses opportunities for ESnet to support wireless edge computing through developing a strategy around self-guided field laboratories (SGFL). It outlines several potential science use cases that could benefit from wireless and distributed computing capabilities, both in the short term through technologies like 5G, LoRa and Starlink, and longer term through the vision of automated SGFL. The document proposes some initial ideas for deploying and testing wireless edge computing technologies through existing projects to help enable the SGFL vision and further scientific opportunities. It emphasizes that exploring these emerging areas could help drive new science possibilities if done at a reasonable scale.
(T.L.E.) Agriculture: Essentials of GardeningMJDuyan
(𝐓𝐋𝐄 𝟏𝟎𝟎) (𝐋𝐞𝐬𝐬𝐨𝐧 𝟏.𝟎)-𝐅𝐢𝐧𝐚𝐥𝐬
Lesson Outcome:
-Students will understand the basics of gardening, including the importance of soil, water, and sunlight for plant growth. They will learn to identify and use essential gardening tools, plant seeds, and seedlings properly, and manage common garden pests using eco-friendly methods.
Understanding and Interpreting Teachers’ TPACK for Teaching Multimodalities i...Neny Isharyanti
Presented as a plenary session in iTELL 2024 in Salatiga on 4 July 2024.
The plenary focuses on understanding and intepreting relevant TPACK competence for teachers to be adept in teaching multimodality in the digital age. It juxtaposes the results of research on multimodality with its contextual implementation in the teaching of English subject in the Indonesian Emancipated Curriculum.
AI Risk Management: ISO/IEC 42001, the EU AI Act, and ISO/IEC 23894PECB
As artificial intelligence continues to evolve, understanding the complexities and regulations regarding AI risk management is more crucial than ever.
Amongst others, the webinar covers:
• ISO/IEC 42001 standard, which provides guidelines for establishing, implementing, maintaining, and continually improving AI management systems within organizations
• insights into the European Union's landmark legislative proposal aimed at regulating AI
• framework and methodologies prescribed by ISO/IEC 23894 for identifying, assessing, and mitigating risks associated with AI systems
Presenters:
Miriama Podskubova - Attorney at Law
Miriama is a seasoned lawyer with over a decade of experience. She specializes in commercial law, focusing on transactions, venture capital investments, IT, digital law, and cybersecurity, areas she was drawn to through her legal practice. Alongside preparing contract and project documentation, she ensures the correct interpretation and application of European legal regulations in these fields. Beyond client projects, she frequently speaks at conferences on cybersecurity, online privacy protection, and the increasingly pertinent topic of AI regulation. As a registered advocate of Slovak bar, certified data privacy professional in the European Union (CIPP/e) and a member of the international association ELA, she helps both tech-focused startups and entrepreneurs, as well as international chains, to properly set up their business operations.
Callum Wright - Founder and Lead Consultant Founder and Lead Consultant
Callum Wright is a seasoned cybersecurity, privacy and AI governance expert. With over a decade of experience, he has dedicated his career to protecting digital assets, ensuring data privacy, and establishing ethical AI governance frameworks. His diverse background includes significant roles in security architecture, AI governance, risk consulting, and privacy management across various industries, thorough testing, and successful implementation, he has consistently delivered exceptional results.
Throughout his career, he has taken on multifaceted roles, from leading technical project management teams to owning solutions that drive operational excellence. His conscientious and proactive approach is unwavering, whether he is working independently or collaboratively within a team. His ability to connect with colleagues on a personal level underscores his commitment to fostering a harmonious and productive workplace environment.
Date: June 26, 2024
Tags: ISO/IEC 42001, Artificial Intelligence, EU AI Act, ISO/IEC 23894
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Training: ISO/IEC 42001 Artificial Intelligence Management System - EN | PECB
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Views in Odoo - Advanced Views - Pivot View in Odoo 17Celine George
In Odoo, the pivot view is a graphical representation of data that allows users to analyze and summarize large datasets quickly. It's a powerful tool for generating insights from your business data.
The pivot view in Odoo is a valuable tool for analyzing and summarizing large datasets, helping you gain insights into your business operations.
How to Store Data on the Odoo 17 WebsiteCeline George
Here we are going to discuss how to store data in Odoo 17 Website.
It includes defining a model with few fields in it. Add demo data into the model using data directory. Also using a controller, pass the values into the template while rendering it and display the values in the website.
How to Configure Time Off Types in Odoo 17Celine George
Now we can take look into how to configure time off types in odoo 17 through this slide. Time-off types are used to grant or request different types of leave. Only then the authorities will have a clear view or a clear understanding of what kind of leave the employee is taking.
How to Show Sample Data in Tree and Kanban View in Odoo 17Celine George
In Odoo 17, sample data serves as a valuable resource for users seeking to familiarize themselves with the functionalities and capabilities of the software prior to integrating their own information. In this slide we are going to discuss about how to show sample data to a tree view and a kanban view.
Join educators from the US and worldwide at this year’s conference, themed “Strategies for Proficiency & Acquisition,” to learn from top experts in world language teaching.
No, it's not a robot: prompt writing for investigative journalismPaul Bradshaw
How to use generative AI tools like ChatGPT and Gemini to generate story ideas for investigations, identify potential sources, and help with coding and writing.
A talk from the Centre for Investigative Journalism Summer School, July 2024
No, it's not a robot: prompt writing for investigative journalism
Physics Research in an Era of Global Cyberinfrastructure
1. “ Physics Research in an Era of Global Cyberinfrastructure " Physics Department Colloquium UCSD La Jolla, CA November 3, 2005 Dr. Larry Smarr Director, California Institute for Telecommunications and Information Technology Harry E. Gruber Professor, Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering Jacobs School of Engineering, UCSD
2. Abstract Twenty years after the NSFnet launched today's shared Internet, a new generation of optical networks dedicated to single investigators are arising, with the ability to deliver up to 100-fold increase in bandwidth to the end user. The OptIPuter (www.optiputer.net) is one of the largest NSF-funded computer science research projects prototyping this new Cyberinfrastructure. Essentially, the OptIPuter is a “virtual metacomputer" in which the individual “processors” are widely distributed Linux clusters; the “backplane” is provided by Internet Protocol (IP) delivered over multiple dedicated lightpaths or "lambdas" (each 1-10 Gbps); and, the “mass storage systems” are large distributed scientific data repositories, fed by scientific instruments as OptIPuter peripheral devices, operated in near real-time. Furthermore, collaboration will be a defining OptIPuter characteristic; goals include implementing a next-generation Access Grid enabled with multiple HDTV and Super HD streams with photo realism. The OptIPuter extends the Grid program by making the underlying physical network elements discoveable and reservable, as well as the traditional computing and storage assets. Thus, the Grid is transformed into a LambdaGrid. A number of physics and astrophysics data-intensive project are prime candidates to drive this development.
3. Two New Calit2 Buildings Will Provide Major New Laboratories to Their Campuses New Laboratory Facilities Nanotech, BioMEMS, Chips, Radio, Photonics, Grid, Data, Applications Virtual Reality, Digital Cinema, HDTV, Synthesis Over 1000 Researchers in Two Buildings Linked via Dedicated Optical Networks International Conferences and Testbeds UC Irvine www.calit2.net UC San Diego Richard C. Atkinson Hall Dedication Oct. 28, 2005
4. Calit2@UCSD Creates a Dozen Shared Clean Rooms for Nanoscience, Nanoengineering, Nanomedicine Photo Courtesy of Bernd Fruhberger, Calit2
5. The Calit2@UCSD Building is Designed for Prototyping Extremely High Bandwidth Applications 1.8 Million Feet of Cat6 Ethernet Cabling 150 Fiber Strands to Building; Experimental Roof Radio Antenna Farm Ubiquitous WiFi Photo: Tim Beach, Calit2 Over 9,000 Individual 1 Gbps Drops in the Building ~10G per Person UCSD is Only UC Campus with 10G CENIC Connection for ~30,000 Users Speed From Here
6. Why Optical Networks Will Become the 21 st Century Driver Scientific American, January 2001 Number of Years 0 1 2 3 4 5 Performance per Dollar Spent Data Storage (bits per square inch) (Doubling time 12 Months) Optical Fiber (bits per second) (Doubling time 9 Months) Silicon Computer Chips (Number of Transistors) (Doubling time 18 Months)
7. September 26-30, 2005 Calit2 @ University of California, San Diego California Institute for Telecommunications and Information Technology Calit2@UCSD Is Connected to the World at 10Gbps T H E G L O B A L L A M B D A I N T E G R A T E D F A C I L I T Y Maxine Brown, Tom DeFanti, Co-Chairs www.igrid2005.org 50 Demonstrations, 20 Counties, 10 Gbps/Demo i Grid 2005
8. First Trans-Pacific Super High Definition Telepresence Meeting in New Calit2 Digital Cinema Auditorium Used 1Gbps Dedicated Sony NTT SGI Keio University President Anzai UCSD Chancellor Fox
9. First Remote Interactive High Definition Video Exploration of Deep Sea Vents Source John Delaney & Deborah Kelley, UWash Canadian-U.S. Collaboration
10. iGrid2005 Data Flows Multiplied Normal Flows by Five Fold! Data Flows Through the Seattle PacificWave International Switch
11. A National Cyberinfrastructure is Emerging for Data Intensive Science Source: Guy Almes, Office of Cyberinfrastructure, NSF Education & Training Data Tools & Services Collaboration & Communication Tools & Services High Performance Computing Tools & Services
12. Challenge: Average Throughput of NASA Data Products to End User is < 50 Mbps Tested October 2005 http://ensight.eos.nasa.gov/Missions/icesat/index.shtml Internet2 Backbone is 10,000 Mbps! Throughput is < 0.5% to End User
13. Data Intensive Science is Overwhelming the Conventional Internet ESnet Monthly Accepted Traffic Feb., 1990 – May, 2005 ESnet is Currently Transporting About 20 Terabytes/Day and This Volume is Increasing Exponentially 10 TB/Day ~ 1 Gbps Source: Bill Johnson, DOE
14. Dedicated Optical Channels Makes High Performance Cyberinfrastructure Possible Parallel Lambdas are Driving Optical Networking The Way Parallel Processors Drove 1990s Computing ( WDM) Source: Steve Wallach, Chiaro Networks “ Lambdas”
15. National LambdaRail (NLR) and TeraGrid Provides Cyberinfrastructure Backbone for U.S. Researchers San Francisco Pittsburgh Cleveland San Diego Los Angeles Portland Seattle Pensacola Baton Rouge Houston San Antonio Las Cruces / El Paso Phoenix New York City Washington, DC Raleigh Jacksonville Dallas Tulsa Atlanta Kansas City Denver Ogden/ Salt Lake City Boise Albuquerque UC-TeraGrid UIC/NW-Starlight Chicago International Collaborators NLR 4 x 10Gb Lambdas Initially Capable of 40 x 10Gb wavelengths at Buildout NSF’s TeraGrid Has 4 x 10Gb Lambda Backbone Links Two Dozen State and Regional Optical Networks DOE, NSF, & NASA Using NLR
16. Campus Infrastructure is the Obstacle “ Research is being stalled by ‘information overload,’” Mr. Bement said, because data from digital instruments are piling up far faster than researchers can study. In particular, he said, campus networks need to be improved. High-speed data lines crossing the nation are the equivalent of six-lane superhighways, he said. But networks at colleges and universities are not so capable . “ Those massive conduits are reduced to two-lane roads at most college and university campuses,” he said. Improving cyberinfrastructure, he said, “will transform the capabilities of campus-based scientists.” --Arden Bement, director National Science Foundation, Chronicle of Higher Education 51 (36), May 2005. http://chronicle.com/prm/weekly/v51/i36/36a03001.htm
17. The OptIPuter Project – Linking Global Scale Science Resources to User’s Linux Clusters NSF Large Information Technology Research Proposal Calit2 (UCSD, UCI) and UIC Lead Campuses—Larry Smarr PI Partnering Campuses: USC, SDSU, NW, TA&M, UvA, SARA, NASA Industrial Partners IBM, Sun, Telcordia, Chiaro, Calient, Glimmerglass, Lucent $13.5 Million Over Five Years—Entering 4 th Year Creating a LambdaGrid “Web” for Gigabyte Data Objects NIH Biomedical Informatics NSF EarthScope and ORION Research Network
18. The UCSD OptIPuter Deployment SIO SDSC CRCA Phys. Sci -Keck SOM JSOE Preuss 6 th College SDSC Annex Node M Earth Sciences SDSC Medicine Engineering High School To CENIC Collocation Source: Phil Papadopoulos, SDSC; Greg Hidley, Calit2 UCSD is Prototyping Campus-Scale National LambdaRail “On-Ramps” SDSC Annex Campus Provided Dedicated Fibers Between Sites Linking Linux Clusters UCSD Has ~ 50 Labs With Clusters ½ Mile Juniper T320 0.320 Tbps Backplane Bandwidth 20X Chiaro Estara 6.4 Tbps Backplane Bandwidth
19. Increasing Data Rate into Lab by 100x, Requires High Resolution Portals to Global Science Data 650 Mpixel 2-Photon Microscopy Montage of HeLa Cultured Cancer Cells Green: Actin Red: Microtubles Light Blue: DNA Source: Mark Ellisman, David Lee, Jason Leigh, Tom Deerinck
20. OptIPuter Scalable Displays Developed for Multi-Scale Imaging Green: Purkinje Cells Red: Glial Cells Light Blue: Nuclear DNA Source: Mark Ellisman, David Lee, Jason Leigh Two-Photon Laser Confocal Microscope Montage of 40x36=1440 Images in 3 Channels of a Mid-Sagittal Section of Rat Cerebellum Acquired Over an 8-hour Period 300 MPixel Image!
21. Scalable Displays Allow Both Global Content and Fine Detail Source: Mark Ellisman, David Lee, Jason Leigh 30 MPixel SunScreen Display Driven by a 20-node Sun Opteron Visualization Cluster
22. Allows for Interactive Zooming from Cerebellum to Individual Neurons Source: Mark Ellisman, David Lee, Jason Leigh
23. Campuses Must Provide Fiber Infrastructure to End-User Laboratories & Large Rotating Data Stores SIO Ocean Supercomputer IBM Storage Cluster 2 Ten Gbps Campus Lambda Raceway Streaming Microscope Source: Phil Papadopoulos, SDSC, Calit2 UCSD Campus LambdaStore Architecture Global LambdaGrid
24. Exercising the OptIPuter LambdaGrid Middleware Software “Stack” Optical Network Configuration Novel Transport Protocols Distributed Virtual Computer (Coordinated Network and Resource Configuration) Visualization Applications (Neuroscience, Geophysics) Source-Andrew Chien, UCSD- OptIPuter Software System Architect 3-Layer Demo 5-Layer Demo 2-Layer Demo
25. First Two-Layer OptIPuter Terabit Juggling on 10G WANs Netherlands United States PNWGP Seattle StarLight Chicago CENIC Los Angeles CENIC San Diego 10 GE UI at Chicago 10 GE 10 GE 10 GE 10 GE 10 GE 10 GE NIKHEF 2 GE 2 GE UCI ISI/USC NetherLight Amsterdam UCSD/SDSC SC2004 Pittsburgh U of Amsterdam CSE SIO SDSC JSOE 10 GE 10 GE 10 GE 2 GE 1 GE Trans-Atlantic Link SC2004: 17.8Gbps, a TeraBIT in < 1 minute! SC2005: 5-Layer Juggle--Terabytes per Minute Source-Andrew Chien, UCSD
26. UCSD Physics Department Research That Requires a LambdaGrid — The Universe’s Dark Energy Equation of State Principal Goal of NASA-DOE Joint Dark Energy Mission (JDEM) Approach : Precision Measurements of Expansion History of the Universe Using Type Ia Supernovae Standardizable Candles Complimentary Approach : Measure Redshift Distribution of Galaxy Clusters Must Have Detailed Simulations of How Cluster Observables Depend on Cluster Mass On The Lightcone for Different Cosmological Models Cluster abundance vs. z Source: Mike Norman, UCSD SNAP satellite
27. Cosmic Simulator with a Billion Zone and Gigaparticle Resolution Source: Mike Norman, UCSD SDSC Blue Horizon Problem with Uniform Grid--Gravitation Causes Continuous Increase in Density Until There is a Large Mass in a Single Grid Zone
28. Background Image Shows Grid Hierarchy Used Key to Resolving Physics is More Sophisticated Software Evolution is from 10Myr to Present Epoch Every Galaxy > 10 11 M solar in 100 Mpc/H Volume Adaptively Refined With AMR 256 3 Base Grid Over 32,000 Grids At 7 Levels Of Refinement Spatial Resolution of 4 kpc at Finest 150,000 CPU-hr On 128-Node IBM SP 512 3 AMR or 1024 3 Unigrid Now Feasible 8-64 Times The Mass Resolution Can Simulate First Galaxies One Million CPU-Hr Request to LLNL Bottleneck--Network Throughput from LLNL to UCSD AMR Allows Digital Exploration of Early Galaxy and Cluster Core Formation Source: Mike Norman, UCSD
29. Lightcone Simulation--Computing the Statistics of Galaxy Clustering versus Redshift Evrard et al. (2003) Single, 1024 3 P 3 M L/ =10 4 Dark matter only Norman/LLNL Project Multiple, 512 3 AMR Optimal Tiling of Lightcone L/ =10 5 Dark Matter + Gas ct (Gyr) Link to lc_lcdm.gif Researchers hope to distinguish between the possibilities by measuring simply how the density of dark energy changed as the universe expanded. -- Science Sept. 2, 2005 Vol 309, 1482-1483. redshift Note Image is 9200x1360 Pixels 0 -1 -2 -3 -4 -5
30. AMR Cosmological Simulations Generate 4kx4k Images and Needs Interactive Zooming Capability Source: Michael Norman, UCSD
31. Why Does the Cosmic Simulator Need LambdaGrid Cyberinfrastructure? One Gigazone Uniform Grid or 512 3 AMR Run: Generates ~10 TeraByte of Output A “Snapshot” is 100s of GB Need to Visually Analyze as We Create SpaceTimes Visual Analysis Daunting Single Frame is About 8GB A Smooth Animation of 1000 Frames is 1000 x 8 GB=8TB Stage on Rotating Storage to High Res Displays Can Run Evolutions Faster than We can Archive Them File Transport Over Shared Internet ~50 Mbit/s 4 Hours to Move ONE Snapshot! AMR Runs Require Interactive Visualization Zooming Over 16,000x! Source: Mike Norman, UCSD
32. Furthermore, Lambdas are Needed to Distribute the AMR Cosmology Simulations Uses ENZO Computational Cosmology Code Grid-Based Adaptive Mesh Refinement Simulation Code Developed by Mike Norman, UCSD Can One Distribute the Computing? iGrid2005 to Chicago to Amsterdam Distributing Code Using Layer 3 Routers Fails Instead Using Layer 2, Essentially Same Performance as Running on Single Supercomputer Using Dynamic Lightpath Provisioning Source: Joe Mambretti, Northwestern U
33. Lambdas Enable Real-Time Very Long Baseline Interferometry From Tapes to Real-Time Data Flows Three Telescopes (US, Sweden) Each Generating 0.5 Gbps Data Flow Data Feeds Correlation Computer at MIT Haystack Observatory Transmitted Live to iGrid2005 At SC05 will Add in Japan and Netherlands Telescopes In Future, e-VLBI Will Allow for Greater Sensitivity by Using 10 Gbps Flows Source: MIT Haystack Observatory Global VLBI Network Used for Demonstration
34. Large Hadron Collider (LHC) e-Science Driving Global Cyberinfrastructure First Beams: April 2007 Physics Runs: from Summer 2007 TOTEM LHCb: B-physics ALICE : HI pp s =14 TeV L=10 34 cm -2 s -1 27 km Tunnel in Switzerland & France ATLAS Source: Harvey Newman, Caltech CMS
35. High Energy and Nuclear Physics A Terabit/s WAN by 2010! Continuing the Trend: ~1000 Times Bandwidth Growth Per Decade; We are Rapidly Learning to Use Multi-Gbps Networks Dynamically Source: Harvey Newman, Caltech
36. The Optical Core of the UCSD Campus-Scale Testbed -- Evaluating Packet Routing versus Lambda Switching Goals by 2007: >= 50 endpoints at 10 GigE >= 32 Packet switched >= 32 Switched wavelengths >= 300 Connected endpoints Approximately 0.5 TBit/s Arrive at the “Optical” Center of Campus Switching will be a Hybrid Combination of: Packet, Lambda, Circuit -- OOO and Packet Switches Already in Place Source: Phil Papadopoulos, SDSC, Calit2 Funded by NSF MRI Grant Lucent Glimmerglass Chiaro Networks
37. Multiple HD Streams Over Lambdas Will Radically Transform Global Collaboration U. Washington JGN II Workshop Osaka, Japan Jan 2005 Prof. Osaka Prof. Aoyama Prof. Smarr Source: U Washington Research Channel Telepresence Using Uncompressed 1.5 Gbps HDTV Streaming Over IP on Fiber Optics-- 75x Home Cable “HDTV” Bandwidth!
38. Largest Tiled Wall in the World Enables Integration of Streaming High Resolution Video Calit2@UCI Apple Tiled Display Wall Driven by 25 Dual-Processor G5s 50 Apple 30” Cinema Displays 200 Million Pixels of Viewing Real Estate! Source: Falko Kuester, Calit2@UCI NSF Infrastructure Grant Data—One Foot Resolution USGS Images of La Jolla, CA HDTV Digital Cameras Digital Cinema
39. OptIPuter Software Enables HD Collaborative Tiled Walls In Use on the UCSD NCMIR OptIPuter Display Wall LambdaCam Used to Capture the Tiled Display on a Web Browser HD Video from BIRN Trailer Macro View of Montage Data Micro View of Montage Data Live Streaming Video of the RTS-2000 Microscope HD Video from the RTS Microscope Room Source: David Lee, NCMIR, UCSD
40. The OptIPuter Enabled Collaboratory: Remote Researchers Jointly Exploring Complex Data OptIPuter will Connect The Calit2@UCI 200M-Pixel Wall to The Calit2@UCSD 100M-Pixel Display With Shared Fast Deep Storage “ SunScreen” Run by Sun Opteron Cluster UCI UCSD
41. Combining Telepresence with Remote Interactive Analysis of Data Over NLR HDTV Over Lambda OptIPuter Visualized Data SIO/UCSD NASA Goddard www.calit2.net/articles/article.php?id=660 August 8, 2005
44. Calit2/SDSC Proposal to Create a UC Cyberinfrastructure of OptIPuter “On-Ramps” to TeraGrid Resources UC San Francisco UC San Diego UC Riverside UC Irvine UC Davis UC Berkeley UC Santa Cruz UC Santa Barbara UC Los Angeles UC Merced OptIPuter + CalREN-XD + TeraGrid = “OptiGrid” Source: Fran Berman, SDSC Creating a Critical Mass of End Users on a Secure LambdaGrid
Editor's Notes
Logo overlaps SIO text (fix)
There are a number of efforts across the globe and at every level of networking—from individual institutions to international and trans-oceanic--to develop and deploy optical networking infrastructure that is controlled and managed by and for the Research and Education community. [The graphic looks fuzzy to me, so I’m guessing this is where we’ll drop in the rings graphic the designer is developing.]