Federated searching provides a more powerful search tool than Google in some ways, allowing users to search multiple databases simultaneously using a single query. However, federated searching systems currently face several problems, including a lack of standards, different data formats and protocols across databases, and difficulties with search definitions and connectors. Future challenges include improving authorization, response time, integration of new resources, and de-duplication of results. While federated searching works well in many libraries, more work is needed to match features like Google's ranking, relevancy, ease of use, and interface design to attract more patrons.
The document discusses semantic search capabilities at Yahoo. It describes how Yahoo has developed techniques to extract structured data and metadata from webpages to power enhanced search results. This includes information extraction, data fusion, and curating knowledge in a graph. Yahoo uses this knowledge to better understand search queries and present relevant entities and attributes in results. Semantic search remains an active area of research.
The document discusses evaluating online sources and provides examples of search techniques using Google and Bing to find information on topics like Martin Luther King Jr. and conversions between measurements. It also covers evaluating the credibility of websites and using subject specific search engines or limiting searches to particular domains or file types.
This document provides an overview of conducting effective internet research. It discusses web browsers, search engines, refining searches using Boolean operators and field searching, and evaluating online sources. Key topics include using search engines to access online information, employing techniques like phrase searching and site: commands to focus results, and assessing credibility of sources using the CARS method of evaluating currency, accuracy, reasonableness, and support. The goal is to help readers move from ignorance to knowledge by teaching them how to efficiently hunt for and critically examine information on the internet.
This document provides an overview of Boolean logic searching and how it applies to internet searches. It discusses the three Boolean operators - AND, OR, and NOT - and how they combine search terms using set logic and Venn diagrams. While few search engines support full Boolean searches with operators, most use implied Boolean logic where spaces mean AND and symbols like "+" and "-" stand in for operators. Many also provide search forms that allow choosing logic (e.g. "this" or "all" terms) without using operators. The document provides examples of constructing searches using the different methods.
Learn how to do effective keyword research for your affiliate marketing strategy with this info-packed lesson.
For the full lesson, visit: http://www.affilorama.com/market-research/doing-keyword-research
And for other helpful lessons to further your affiliate marketing success, go to: http://www.affilorama.com/lessons
The document discusses various online search and research skills, including how search engines work by using algorithms to provide relevant sources based on keywords. It also covers understanding search operators like AND, OR and NOT to refine searches, as well as using advanced search options and evaluating the authority, accuracy, timeliness and relevance of sources found online. The document provides examples to help readers improve their online research abilities.
This document summarizes a presentation on data feed SEO. It discusses how data feeds are not unique content, the potential "affiliate penalty", and generating unique content matrices. It also provides a case study on automatically generating product descriptions and discusses different types of user generated content. Finally, it lists various data sources and APIs that can be used to build quick SEO tools and provides some resources on site architecture and leveraging outsourced labor.
Semantic search uses language processing to analyze the meaning of content and search queries to return more relevant results. It involves classifying content using taxonomies, identifying named entities, extracting relationships between entities, and matching these based on meaning. Implementing semantic search requires preparing content through classification, metadata, and information architecture, as well as technologies for semantic tagging, entity extraction, triple stores, and integrating these capabilities with existing search and content management systems.
Boolean searching is a technique that uses Boolean operators like AND, OR and NOT to conduct more precise online searches. It was named after mathematician George Boole who developed a system of logic for better search results. AND narrows results by requiring all search terms, OR expands them by including either term, and NOT limits by excluding specific terms. Boolean logic allows combining terms and nesting search statements for optimal results, though implementation varies across search systems.
This document provides tips for advanced keyword searching techniques. It discusses using quotation marks for phrases, Boolean operators like AND and OR, truncation symbols, and limiting searches to specific domains or sources. The document also explains how these techniques can be applied in both Google and library database searches to yield more targeted results.
Pratical Deep Dive into the Semantic Web - #smconnect
What is the current status quo of the Semantic Web as first mentioned by Tim Berners Lee in 2001?
Not only 10 blue links can drive you traffic anymore, Google has added many so called Knowlegde cards and panels to answer the specific informational need of their users. Sounds complicated, but it isn’t. If you ask for information, Google will try to answer it within the result pages.
I'll share my research from a theoretical point of view through exploring patents and papers, and actual testing cases in the live indices of Google. Getting your site listed as the source of an Answer Card can result in an increase of CTR as much as 16%. How to get listed? Come join my session and I'll shine some light on the factors that come into play when optimizing for Google's Knowledge graph.
Mike King examines the state of the SEO industry and talks through knowing information retrieval will help improve our understanding of Google. This talk debuted at MozCon
AI, Search, and the Disruption of Knowledge Management
Trey Grainger discussed how search has evolved from basic keyword search to more advanced capabilities like understanding user intent, providing personalized search, and augmented search using machine learning and AI. He explained the concept of "reflected intelligence" where user interactions with search results are used to continuously improve search quality through techniques like signals boosting, learning to rank, and collaborative filtering. Grainger also outlined how knowledge graphs can help power semantic search by modeling relationships between entities to better understand queries and provide more relevant results.
Search Analytics: Conversations with Your Customers
1. The document discusses analyzing search logs to understand how users interact with search engines and how to improve search and site organization based on these insights.
2. Key insights that can be gained from search log analysis include popular search terms, queries that return no results, frequently clicked search results, and patterns in search behavior over time and between user groups.
3. Information from search log analysis can be used to improve search features, results presentation, site navigation, metadata, and content.
I was invited to speak at OMCap Berlin 2014 about the close relationship between search engines and user experience with prescriptive guidance to gain higher rankings and more conversions.
Finding knowledge, data and answers on the Semantic Web
Web search engines like Google have made us all smarter by providing ready access to the world's knowledge whenever we need to look up a fact, learn about a topic or evaluate opinions. The W3C's Semantic Web effort aims to make such knowledge more accessible to computer programs by publishing it in machine understandable form.
<p>
As the volume of Semantic Web data grows software agents will need their own search engines to help them find the relevant and trustworthy knowledge they need to perform their tasks. We will discuss the general issues underlying the indexing and retrieval of RDF based information and describe Swoogle, a crawler based search engine whose index contains information on over a million RDF documents.
<p>
We will illustrate its use in several Semantic Web related research projects at UMBC including a distributed platform for constructing end-to-end use cases that demonstrate the semantic web’s utility for integrating scientific data. We describe ELVIS (the Ecosystem Location Visualization and Information System), a suite of tools for constructing food webs for a given location, and Triple Shop, a SPARQL query interface which searches the Semantic Web for data relevant to a given query ELVIS functionality is exposed as a collection of web services, and all input and output data is expressed in OWL, thereby enabling its integration with Triple Shop and other semantic web resources.
Google Search Appliance Version 2.0 Webinar - May 2012
The document discusses enterprise search and options for implementing search within Oracle WebCenter Content. It provides an agenda that includes an introduction to enterprise search, considerations for enterprise search, and a demo of Fishbowl Solutions' GSA Connector Version 2.0. The GSA Connector allows indexing content from Oracle WebCenter Content into the Google Search Appliance to provide search across WebCenter repositories and other sources.
Ordering the chaos: Creating websites with imperfect data
The document discusses strategies for dealing with messy and imperfect data when creating websites. It describes how the Chembio Hub uses techniques like automatically tagging untagged data using significant terms analysis in Elasticsearch and creating database views to normalize different schemas. Filling gaps in tagging by querying search engines and considering flat file databases are also proposed. The goal is to enable sharing of chemical and biological research data across Oxford departments in a sustainable way without requiring perfect data formats or extensive curation.
Structured data and metadata evaluation methodology for organizations looking...
This research proposal outlines a methodology for evaluating an organization's use of structured data and metadata to improve the findability of images on the web. The methodology involves assessing an organization's file naming conventions, use of alt text, embedded metadata, schema.org markup and more. It also involves analyzing search engine results and structured data validation tools. The goal is to establish a baseline of an organization's current practices and identify areas for improvement to maintain online relevancy. The expected outcomes include a benchmark for an organization's structured data maturity and a roadmap for improving image findability on and off their website.
The document discusses the importance of quality over quantity in federated search results. It argues that while features are important, quality of search results should be the top priority for customers of federated search technology. The document outlines several factors that directly impact the quality of search results, such as choosing high quality sources, ensuring connectors are carefully crafted to retrieve relevant documents, and using ranking methods that surface the most relevant results. Federated search is described as the right solution for research organizations seeking to streamline knowledge discovery.
SearchLand is a talk that provides an overview of how web search engines work for beginners. It discusses that search engines do not actually search the web directly, but rather create an index of crawled web pages. The talk outlines the basic architecture of search engines, including crawling, indexing, and ranking documents. It also discusses challenges in measuring search quality and different evaluation approaches between information retrieval research and actual search engine practices. The talk concludes by noting that improving search quality requires continuous measurement and analysis.
The document summarizes recent developments in semantic search engines. It discusses the principles of the semantic web and languages like RDF, RDFS, and OWL. It then summarizes the Falcons semantic search engine and how it indexes and searches semantic web objects. It also discusses efforts by Google, Yahoo, and Microsoft to incorporate semantic data through rich snippets, SearchMonkey, and Schema.org. Finally, it introduces the Kngine search engine as a new promising engine that aims to go beyond existing sources by indexing structured information on the web.
This document describes related entity finding on the web and semantic search. It discusses using the structure of semantic data and ontologies to better understand user intent and the meaning of queries and content. This can help improve search accuracy and enable new types of searches beyond traditional keyword matching. The document provides examples of related entity recommendations during web searches and outlines the workflow used to extract features from query and interaction data to identify and rank related entities.
This document provides an overview of a course on internet searching that will teach students how to conduct basic and advanced searches on popular search engines, use Boolean search operators and search specific databases. The course is divided into two hours that will cover browsing broad topics, using various search engines, conducting advanced searches and familiarizing students with Boolean search expressions. Students will learn how to effectively search the internet for both broad and narrow topics.
Combining machine learning and search through learning to rankJettro Coenradie
With advanced tools available for search like Solr and Elasticsearch, companies are embedding search in almost all their products and websites. Search is becoming mainstream. Therefore we can focus on teaching the search engine tricks to return more relevant results. One new trick is called "learning to rank". During the presentation, you'll learn what Learning To Rank is, when to apply it and of course, you'll get an example to show how it works using Elasticsearch and a learning to rank plugin. After this presentation, you have learned to combine machine learning models and search.
The document discusses semantic search capabilities at Yahoo. It describes how Yahoo has developed techniques to extract structured data and metadata from webpages to power enhanced search results. This includes information extraction, data fusion, and curating knowledge in a graph. Yahoo uses this knowledge to better understand search queries and present relevant entities and attributes in results. Semantic search remains an active area of research.
The document discusses evaluating online sources and provides examples of search techniques using Google and Bing to find information on topics like Martin Luther King Jr. and conversions between measurements. It also covers evaluating the credibility of websites and using subject specific search engines or limiting searches to particular domains or file types.
This document provides an overview of conducting effective internet research. It discusses web browsers, search engines, refining searches using Boolean operators and field searching, and evaluating online sources. Key topics include using search engines to access online information, employing techniques like phrase searching and site: commands to focus results, and assessing credibility of sources using the CARS method of evaluating currency, accuracy, reasonableness, and support. The goal is to help readers move from ignorance to knowledge by teaching them how to efficiently hunt for and critically examine information on the internet.
This document provides an overview of Boolean logic searching and how it applies to internet searches. It discusses the three Boolean operators - AND, OR, and NOT - and how they combine search terms using set logic and Venn diagrams. While few search engines support full Boolean searches with operators, most use implied Boolean logic where spaces mean AND and symbols like "+" and "-" stand in for operators. Many also provide search forms that allow choosing logic (e.g. "this" or "all" terms) without using operators. The document provides examples of constructing searches using the different methods.
How to do Keyword Research: 7 Techniques & ToolsAffilorama
Learn how to do effective keyword research for your affiliate marketing strategy with this info-packed lesson.
For the full lesson, visit: http://www.affilorama.com/market-research/doing-keyword-research
And for other helpful lessons to further your affiliate marketing success, go to: http://www.affilorama.com/lessons
The document discusses various online search and research skills, including how search engines work by using algorithms to provide relevant sources based on keywords. It also covers understanding search operators like AND, OR and NOT to refine searches, as well as using advanced search options and evaluating the authority, accuracy, timeliness and relevance of sources found online. The document provides examples to help readers improve their online research abilities.
This document summarizes a presentation on data feed SEO. It discusses how data feeds are not unique content, the potential "affiliate penalty", and generating unique content matrices. It also provides a case study on automatically generating product descriptions and discusses different types of user generated content. Finally, it lists various data sources and APIs that can be used to build quick SEO tools and provides some resources on site architecture and leveraging outsourced labor.
Semantic search uses language processing to analyze the meaning of content and search queries to return more relevant results. It involves classifying content using taxonomies, identifying named entities, extracting relationships between entities, and matching these based on meaning. Implementing semantic search requires preparing content through classification, metadata, and information architecture, as well as technologies for semantic tagging, entity extraction, triple stores, and integrating these capabilities with existing search and content management systems.
Boolean searching is a technique that uses Boolean operators like AND, OR and NOT to conduct more precise online searches. It was named after mathematician George Boole who developed a system of logic for better search results. AND narrows results by requiring all search terms, OR expands them by including either term, and NOT limits by excluding specific terms. Boolean logic allows combining terms and nesting search statements for optimal results, though implementation varies across search systems.
This document provides tips for advanced keyword searching techniques. It discusses using quotation marks for phrases, Boolean operators like AND and OR, truncation symbols, and limiting searches to specific domains or sources. The document also explains how these techniques can be applied in both Google and library database searches to yield more targeted results.
What is the current status quo of the Semantic Web as first mentioned by Tim Berners Lee in 2001?
Not only 10 blue links can drive you traffic anymore, Google has added many so called Knowlegde cards and panels to answer the specific informational need of their users. Sounds complicated, but it isn’t. If you ask for information, Google will try to answer it within the result pages.
I'll share my research from a theoretical point of view through exploring patents and papers, and actual testing cases in the live indices of Google. Getting your site listed as the source of an Answer Card can result in an increase of CTR as much as 16%. How to get listed? Come join my session and I'll shine some light on the factors that come into play when optimizing for Google's Knowledge graph.
Mike King examines the state of the SEO industry and talks through knowing information retrieval will help improve our understanding of Google. This talk debuted at MozCon
AI, Search, and the Disruption of Knowledge ManagementTrey Grainger
Trey Grainger discussed how search has evolved from basic keyword search to more advanced capabilities like understanding user intent, providing personalized search, and augmented search using machine learning and AI. He explained the concept of "reflected intelligence" where user interactions with search results are used to continuously improve search quality through techniques like signals boosting, learning to rank, and collaborative filtering. Grainger also outlined how knowledge graphs can help power semantic search by modeling relationships between entities to better understand queries and provide more relevant results.
Search Analytics: Conversations with Your Customersrichwig
1. The document discusses analyzing search logs to understand how users interact with search engines and how to improve search and site organization based on these insights.
2. Key insights that can be gained from search log analysis include popular search terms, queries that return no results, frequently clicked search results, and patterns in search behavior over time and between user groups.
3. Information from search log analysis can be used to improve search features, results presentation, site navigation, metadata, and content.
I was invited to speak at OMCap Berlin 2014 about the close relationship between search engines and user experience with prescriptive guidance to gain higher rankings and more conversions.
Finding knowledge, data and answers on the Semantic Webebiquity
Web search engines like Google have made us all smarter by providing ready access to the world's knowledge whenever we need to look up a fact, learn about a topic or evaluate opinions. The W3C's Semantic Web effort aims to make such knowledge more accessible to computer programs by publishing it in machine understandable form.
<p>
As the volume of Semantic Web data grows software agents will need their own search engines to help them find the relevant and trustworthy knowledge they need to perform their tasks. We will discuss the general issues underlying the indexing and retrieval of RDF based information and describe Swoogle, a crawler based search engine whose index contains information on over a million RDF documents.
<p>
We will illustrate its use in several Semantic Web related research projects at UMBC including a distributed platform for constructing end-to-end use cases that demonstrate the semantic web’s utility for integrating scientific data. We describe ELVIS (the Ecosystem Location Visualization and Information System), a suite of tools for constructing food webs for a given location, and Triple Shop, a SPARQL query interface which searches the Semantic Web for data relevant to a given query ELVIS functionality is exposed as a collection of web services, and all input and output data is expressed in OWL, thereby enabling its integration with Triple Shop and other semantic web resources.
Google Search Appliance Version 2.0 Webinar - May 2012Fishbowl Solutions
The document discusses enterprise search and options for implementing search within Oracle WebCenter Content. It provides an agenda that includes an introduction to enterprise search, considerations for enterprise search, and a demo of Fishbowl Solutions' GSA Connector Version 2.0. The GSA Connector allows indexing content from Oracle WebCenter Content into the Google Search Appliance to provide search across WebCenter repositories and other sources.
Ordering the chaos: Creating websites with imperfect dataAndy Stretton
The document discusses strategies for dealing with messy and imperfect data when creating websites. It describes how the Chembio Hub uses techniques like automatically tagging untagged data using significant terms analysis in Elasticsearch and creating database views to normalize different schemas. Filling gaps in tagging by querying search engines and considering flat file databases are also proposed. The goal is to enable sharing of chemical and biological research data across Oxford departments in a sustainable way without requiring perfect data formats or extensive curation.
Structured data and metadata evaluation methodology for organizations looking...Emily Kolvitz
This research proposal outlines a methodology for evaluating an organization's use of structured data and metadata to improve the findability of images on the web. The methodology involves assessing an organization's file naming conventions, use of alt text, embedded metadata, schema.org markup and more. It also involves analyzing search engine results and structured data validation tools. The goal is to establish a baseline of an organization's current practices and identify areas for improvement to maintain online relevancy. The expected outcomes include a benchmark for an organization's structured data maturity and a roadmap for improving image findability on and off their website.
The document discusses the importance of quality over quantity in federated search results. It argues that while features are important, quality of search results should be the top priority for customers of federated search technology. The document outlines several factors that directly impact the quality of search results, such as choosing high quality sources, ensuring connectors are carefully crafted to retrieve relevant documents, and using ranking methods that surface the most relevant results. Federated search is described as the right solution for research organizations seeking to streamline knowledge discovery.
SearchLand is a talk that provides an overview of how web search engines work for beginners. It discusses that search engines do not actually search the web directly, but rather create an index of crawled web pages. The talk outlines the basic architecture of search engines, including crawling, indexing, and ranking documents. It also discusses challenges in measuring search quality and different evaluation approaches between information retrieval research and actual search engine practices. The talk concludes by noting that improving search quality requires continuous measurement and analysis.
The document summarizes recent developments in semantic search engines. It discusses the principles of the semantic web and languages like RDF, RDFS, and OWL. It then summarizes the Falcons semantic search engine and how it indexes and searches semantic web objects. It also discusses efforts by Google, Yahoo, and Microsoft to incorporate semantic data through rich snippets, SearchMonkey, and Schema.org. Finally, it introduces the Kngine search engine as a new promising engine that aims to go beyond existing sources by indexing structured information on the web.
Search Analytics For Content Strategists @CSofNYCWIKOLO
Search is a conversation, learn to listen to what you visitors are telling you by understanding their search behavior. In this presentation we'll cover information foraging, search analysis, and how to use them and other techniques to improve your content without having to be a statistician.
The document summarizes the results of Raytheon's efforts to improve their information management and search capabilities. It found that most information was unstructured and not tagged, leading to duplication and difficulty finding information. User surveys identified needs like filtering searches by attributes. Raytheon implemented taxonomies in key areas and saw improvements like increased search and category usage after launching an updated search tool.
Utilizing the natural langauage toolkit for keyword researchErudite
This document discusses using the Natural Language Toolkit (NLTK) for keyword research and analysis. It provides instructions on installing NLTK and other Python libraries, preparing keyword data, and running scripts to classify and cluster keywords to identify trends and topics. The document demonstrates how to automate aspects of keyword research using NLTK to help analyze large datasets.
The document discusses the semantic web and how it can potentially disrupt or benefit online commerce. It provides definitions and explanations of key concepts related to the semantic web including RDF, ontologies, linked data, and semantic search. It outlines how search engines and websites are increasingly adopting and leveraging semantic web technologies like RDFa to provide richer search results and experiences for users.
Making materials findable at State Library Victoria, May 2015Alan Manifold
The document discusses issues around making materials from the State Library of Victoria findable online. It summarizes the different types of materials held in the collections, including books, maps, manuscripts, and digital resources. It also outlines the various sources of metadata that describe these materials, and the pathways that this metadata takes between different discovery platforms and databases. Key challenges mentioned include data synchronization between systems, complexity in handling different material formats, and addressing legacy descriptive practices and uncatalogued materials. The document seeks input on these findability challenges from the perspective of audiences and users.
A presentation on setting up Deep Links into the Primo discovery platform from an external website. Presented to the ANZREG Seminar, 6 February 2015, in Sydney, NSW.
Making Materials Findable at the State Library of VictoriaAlan Manifold
Discussion of some of the issues involved with the many data sources and repositories in use at the State Library of Victoria, how they interact and some of the solutions we have come up with to resolve them.
A collection of quotes and photographs related to the Baha'i electoral process. Suitable for use at Electoral Unit Conventions or other Baha'i election events
Photo retrospective of the life of Rosemary ManifoldAlan Manifold
This document contains information about two musical pieces performed by different groups. The first is Arcangelo Corelli's Christmas Concerto performed by the 1964 Epworth Forest Choir School Orchestra. The second is "Bali Ha'i" from the musical South Pacific, performed by Juanita Hall in the original Broadway production.
This keynote address to the Kentucky Voyager Users Group meeting in 2004 challenges librarians to think about how they do things in light of changed conditions in libraries and in the world. With new technologies both present and on the horizon, it is important that libraries make reviewing their workflows and policies part of their routine.
The PowerPoint slides make use of a variation of the Doobie Brothers' album cover for What Were Once Vices Are Now Habits.
Presented at the Endeavor Users Group (EndUser) meeting in 2004, this talk advocated for Endeavor to keep pushing their ENCompass product to the limits of functionality. Using for its starting point a tendency of some of the federated searching connectors to fail on a regular basis, it argues that it's important to keep having some level of failures, because otherwise it means the product only incorporates well-tested and proven technology, rather than exploring the edges of what is possible.
Queer Buy for the Straight Li-brary (Endeavor's ENCompass)Alan Manifold
This keynote address to the Great Lakes Users Group Meeting in 2003 discusses how ENCompass, a federated search product from Endeavor Information Systems, might have a hard time fitting into librarians' notions of how library systems ought to work.
This presentation was given by Alan Manifold at the 2014 ANZREG Seminar in Melbourne, VIC, held at the State Library of Victoria. It gives a quick overview of the creation by staff of the State Library of Victoria of a set of APIs (Application Programming Interface) to access directly the data within the DigiTool system. This allows users to create their own mashups and for the library to fashion a more flexible interface for using digital objects without being tied too closely to a DigiTool syntax and DigiTool viewers.
This presentation was given to the SCIS (Schools Catalogue Information Service) Asks forum in November 2013. It presents some thoughts about the way the use, and thus the structure and content of library metadata, have changed over the years. Some ideas about the future are explored. These topics are explored more fully in Alan's article in Connections (Issue 89 2014), "Libraries and metadata in a sea of information" (http://www2.curriculum.edu.au/scis/connections/issue_89_2014/articles/libraries_and_metadata_in_a_sea_of_information.html).
Using Access to Create Reports from Voyager (Microsoft Access with the Voyage...Alan Manifold
This document provides an overview of using Microsoft Access to create reports from Voyager library system data. It discusses database design principles, how to work with Access databases, look at tables, understand views versus tables, and create queries. Key points covered include linking tables in queries, using criteria such as patterns, dates, and expressions. Tips are provided for sorting results and prompting for criteria. Exercises are included to help users learn how to work with Access tables and create queries.
Reports and Forms: the finishing touches for Access Reporting (on the Voyager...Alan Manifold
This presentation was given at the Voyager Users Group Meeting (VUGM) in 2002. Many of the presentations at VUGM discussed various ways to create queries, but this one focused on Reports and Forms, which make the final product more professional and easier to use.
Buried Treasure: Finding Reporting Gold in the Voyager Tables (using Microsof...Alan Manifold
This presentation was given at the Voyager Users Group Meeting (VUGM) in 2002. It covers some exciting and interesting data fields and techniques for retrieving them out of the Voyager ILS's Oracle tables.
This presentation was given at the Getty Research Library and other locations through the years to sites that had already had Alan Manifold's Using Microsoft Access for Reporting from Voyager workshop. There is some overlap between the two, but this one goes into more depth on some special techniques that help create more complex reports and queries.
Presentation given to the Voyager Users Group Meeting (VUGM) in 2001, later known as EndUser. This presentation is one of the most requested ones from any Voyager conference. It tells step by step how to use the "BLOB functions" that are part of the reports.mdb database for use with the Voyager Integrated Library System.
Access Reports for Tenderfeet (or is that tenderfoots?) Alan Manifold
This document provides an introduction to using Access reports with Voyager data. It discusses key concepts like queries, tables, fields, joins, criteria and grouping. It explains how to set up the database, link Voyager tables, run pre-existing queries and reports, and modify queries and reports. The goal is to help users who are new to Access ("Tenderfeet") get comfortable extracting and presenting data from Voyager through Access.
One More Thing: Tweaking and Embellishing Access QueriesAlan Manifold
This document provides tips for tweaking and maintaining Microsoft Access queries. It discusses analyzing queries to understand what they do, making queries flexible and easy to maintain, adding criteria and joins, handling date fields correctly, and using expressions. The key steps are to analyze the query, find needed tables and fields, make changes one at a time and test with each change, and address issues like criteria placement, operators, and how joins affect results.
Using Indexed field effectively in Access Queries with VoyagerAlan Manifold
Using the indexes in the Voyager Oracle database can speed up your queries considerably. This presentation suggests ways to find out what is indexed and to use the indexes.
An Abecedary of Access Tips with the Voyager Integrated Library SystemAlan Manifold
This presentation pulls together a bunch of different tips that make using Access with Voyager more effective and efficient. It uses the alphabet to organize the tips.
The DealBook is our annual overview of the Ukrainian tech investment industry. This edition comprehensively covers the full year 2023 and the first deals of 2024.
An invited talk given by Mark Billinghurst on Research Directions for Cross Reality Interfaces. This was given on July 2nd 2024 as part of the 2024 Summer School on Cross Reality in Hagenberg, Austria (July 1st - 7th)
7 Most Powerful Solar Storms in the History of Earth.pdfEnterprise Wired
Solar Storms (Geo Magnetic Storms) are the motion of accelerated charged particles in the solar environment with high velocities due to the coronal mass ejection (CME).
Paradigm Shifts in User Modeling: A Journey from Historical Foundations to Em...Erasmo Purificato
Slide of the tutorial entitled "Paradigm Shifts in User Modeling: A Journey from Historical Foundations to Emerging Trends" held at UMAP'24: 32nd ACM Conference on User Modeling, Adaptation and Personalization (July 1, 2024 | Cagliari, Italy)
YOUR RELIABLE WEB DESIGN & DEVELOPMENT TEAM — FOR LASTING SUCCESS
WPRiders is a web development company specialized in WordPress and WooCommerce websites and plugins for customers around the world. The company is headquartered in Bucharest, Romania, but our team members are located all over the world. Our customers are primarily from the US and Western Europe, but we have clients from Australia, Canada and other areas as well.
Some facts about WPRiders and why we are one of the best firms around:
More than 700 five-star reviews! You can check them here.
1500 WordPress projects delivered.
We respond 80% faster than other firms! Data provided by Freshdesk.
We’ve been in business since 2015.
We are located in 7 countries and have 22 team members.
With so many projects delivered, our team knows what works and what doesn’t when it comes to WordPress and WooCommerce.
Our team members are:
- highly experienced developers (employees & contractors with 5 -10+ years of experience),
- great designers with an eye for UX/UI with 10+ years of experience
- project managers with development background who speak both tech and non-tech
- QA specialists
- Conversion Rate Optimisation - CRO experts
They are all working together to provide you with the best possible service. We are passionate about WordPress, and we love creating custom solutions that help our clients achieve their goals.
At WPRiders, we are committed to building long-term relationships with our clients. We believe in accountability, in doing the right thing, as well as in transparency and open communication. You can read more about WPRiders on the About us page.
Kief Morris rethinks the infrastructure code delivery lifecycle, advocating for a shift towards composable infrastructure systems. We should shift to designing around deployable components rather than code modules, use more useful levels of abstraction, and drive design and deployment from applications rather than bottom-up, monolithic architecture and delivery.
Are you interested in dipping your toes in the cloud native observability waters, but as an engineer you are not sure where to get started with tracing problems through your microservices and application landscapes on Kubernetes? Then this is the session for you, where we take you on your first steps in an active open-source project that offers a buffet of languages, challenges, and opportunities for getting started with telemetry data.
The project is called openTelemetry, but before diving into the specifics, we’ll start with de-mystifying key concepts and terms such as observability, telemetry, instrumentation, cardinality, percentile to lay a foundation. After understanding the nuts and bolts of observability and distributed traces, we’ll explore the openTelemetry community; its Special Interest Groups (SIGs), repositories, and how to become not only an end-user, but possibly a contributor.We will wrap up with an overview of the components in this project, such as the Collector, the OpenTelemetry protocol (OTLP), its APIs, and its SDKs.
Attendees will leave with an understanding of key observability concepts, become grounded in distributed tracing terminology, be aware of the components of openTelemetry, and know how to take their first steps to an open-source contribution!
Key Takeaways: Open source, vendor neutral instrumentation is an exciting new reality as the industry standardizes on openTelemetry for observability. OpenTelemetry is on a mission to enable effective observability by making high-quality, portable telemetry ubiquitous. The world of observability and monitoring today has a steep learning curve and in order to achieve ubiquity, the project would benefit from growing our contributor community.
Fluttercon 2024: Showing that you care about security - OpenSSF Scorecards fo...Chris Swan
Have you noticed the OpenSSF Scorecard badges on the official Dart and Flutter repos? It's Google's way of showing that they care about security. Practices such as pinning dependencies, branch protection, required reviews, continuous integration tests etc. are measured to provide a score and accompanying badge.
You can do the same for your projects, and this presentation will show you how, with an emphasis on the unique challenges that come up when working with Dart and Flutter.
The session will provide a walkthrough of the steps involved in securing a first repository, and then what it takes to repeat that process across an organization with multiple repos. It will also look at the ongoing maintenance involved once scorecards have been implemented, and how aspects of that maintenance can be better automated to minimize toil.
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3. OUTLINE
Google, et al
Pros & cons, new stuff, failure rate
Promise/Vision of Federated
Searching
Definitions, screen shots
Reality of Federated Searching
Problems, successes, challenges
Some Reflections
4. GOOGLE – PROS
What does Google provide that libraries
have not traditionally provided?
Ranking – keeps track of popularity
… the order of records returned is based on the number of links to it on the web …
Relevancy – analyzes the content
… the order of records is also based on their relevance, determined from the content …
Really easy to use
… just type in a word, Google does the rest …
Comprehensive
… it hardly matters what topic or area you want, Google has scads of hits for it …
Consistent in response
… Google basically always returns the same kind of screen …
Nice looking
… it’s colorful, it’s got a cute name, it has indentations and headings, etc …
5. GOOGLE – CONS
Selection: No selection criteria to insure quality,
accuracy, peer review, etc.
Authority control: No control over content, which can be
inaccurate and inconsistent, as well as
being filled with words added just to
affect relevancy score
Currency: Returns countless dead links
Weighting: Can weight HTML title tags more than
other content, but can’t do much beyond
that
Cataloging: No descriptive metadata to describe
document content overall
Google’s biggest failings:
6. GOOGLE’S FAILURES
Still listed
more than
two years
after
going 404
Dead links seem like a serious problem,
but nobody seems to care, right?
What can we learn from that?
7. SHALLOW vs DEEP
Google is best at fact
finding at a shallow depth:
Who starred in that?
When did that happen?
What’s its atomic number?
Where can I get one?
Who makes those?
What are its side effects?
How do you do that?
When is it showing?
Google is not so good at
depth and analysis:
Tell me about it.
Why did they?
How are they related?
Which is better?
What do the experts think?
Has that been proven?
How do we know that?
What led up to that?
8. GOOGLE
We worry when our children date someone
we think is superficial and shallow.
We worry about our
patrons when they rely
totally on Google for their
information needs when it
does not provide the depth
and quality of information
they could be getting.
9. FEDERATED SEARCH
Initially, federated searching was simply the
ability to search a number of disparate
resources with a single search.
Multiple protocols
Multiple data formats
Multiple search types
Results consolidation
Record de-duping
Results sorting
Current federated searching products
often also include support for:
10. VISION
In the future, federated searching products
could expand into powerful searching tools.
Searching and presenting video and audio files
Personally contoured searching
Searching numerical data
Searching and presenting non-textual data (e.g.
maps, genomes, chemical compounds)
Institutional repositories
Already they are evolving towards the
ability to support such things as:
11. DISTANT FUTURE?
Search for and present aromatherapy solutions
Search webcams by image attributes
Search and reproduce holographs
Search (and even clone) genomes
Search and reproduce chemical compounds
Search parts and assemblies by shape
These features rely on searching object
metadata. As the ability evolves to search
object attributes directly, and peripheral
options expand for presentation, federated
searching systems should be there:
12. IS FS THE ANSWER?
Federated Searching is a more powerful
tool than Google in some significant ways:
Federated Searching
Dynamic
Multiple protocols
Open
Focused
Google
Static
HTTP protocol
Proprietary
Unfocused
13. HTML
The Internet is based primarily on HTML,
which codes information for display:
<table border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="3" class="fixed" width="100%">
<tr><td valign="top" class="dl">Database</td><td valign="top"
class="dt">Academic Search Elite</td></tr>
<tr><td valign="top" class="dl">Title</td><td valign="top" class="dt">
Male red-sided garter snakes, Thamnophis sirtalis parietalis, determine female
mating status from pheromone trails.
</td></tr>
<tr><td valign="top" class="dl">Creator</td><td valign="top" class="dt">
O'Donnell, Ryan P.<br> Ford, Neil B.<br> Shine, Richard
</td></tr>
<tr><td valign="top" class="dl">Source</td><td valign="top" class="dt">
Animal Behaviour Oct2004, Vol. 68 Issue 4, p677</td></tr>
<tr><td valign="top" class="dl">Notes</td><td valign="top" class="dt">…snip…
[Copyright 2004 Elsevier]</td></tr>
</table>
14. MARC
Records in most library systems are coded
in MARC, which works well for describing
traditional library material content, but is
difficult to extend to other material types:
OCLC MARC Bib Record in Raw Form:
00734cam 22002411 45*0001001300000003000600013005001700019008004100036
0100017000770400023000940430012001170500016001290820013001450920019001
5804900090017710000250018624500980021126000570030930000390036635000090
0405504003000414651004800444*ocm00442080 *OCoLC*19940620065418.0*7010
12s1968 pauab b 000 0 eng * ‡a 68021623 * ‡aDLC‡cDLC‡dOCL‡dIPL*‡an-us
---*0 ‡aJK2556‡b.E2* ‡a325.3/73* ‡a325.373‡bEb61f* ‡aIPL1*1 ‡aEblen, Jack Eri
cson.*14‡aThe first and second United States empires;‡bgovernors and territorial gover
nment, 1784-1912.*‡a[Pittsburgh]‡bUniversity of Pittsburgh Press‡c[1968]* ‡aviii, 34
4 p.‡billus., map.‡c24 cm.* ‡a8.95* ‡aBibliography: p. 321-333.* 0‡aUnited States‡x
Territories and possessions.**
15. XML
<MARC>
<MRleader>02412naa 2200289 4500</MRleader><MR001>14582694</MR001>
<MR008>200410e20041001xxu####e###j########eng#d</MR008>
<MR022><MR022a>0003-3472</MR022a></MR022>
<MR072><MR072a>Article</MR072a></MR072>
<MR100 ind1="1" ind2="0"><MR100a>O'Donnell, Ryan P.</MR100a></MR100>
<MR700 ind1="1" ind2="0"><MR700a>Ford, Neil B.</MR700a></MR700>
<MR700 ind1="1" ind2="0"><MR700a>Shine, Richard</MR700a></MR700>
<MR245 ind1="1" ind2="0"><MR245a>Male red-sided snip</MR245a></MR245>
<MR270><MR270a>Dept of Zoology, Oregon State U</MR270a></MR270>
<MR514><MR514a>Peer Reviewed</MR514a></MR514>
<MR520><MR520a>...snip...</MR520a></MR520>
<MR654><MR654a>GARTER snakes</MR654a></MR654>
<MR773>
<MR773t>Animal Behaviour</MR773t><MR773g> Oct2004, Vol. 68 Issue 4, p677</MR773g>
</MR773>
<MR903><MR903a>20041001</MR903a></MR903>
<MR945>
<MR945m>68</MR945m><MR945n>4</MR945n><MR945p>677</MR945p>
</MR945>
</MARC>
Federated searching products use XML,
which codes information for content, not
for display.
19. NEEDS EXPLAINING
Results limited for better response time
We don’t know which 34 hits and we can’t get the
ones after 100 (the limit)
It got to the database, but the search itself failed
It didn’t connect to the database
Click to get usually useless messages to explain
failures (e.g. “Unknown error”)
21. SAMPLE SCREEN #5
The record display screen shows
selected fields from record, as
determined by the library. The
presence of the button means
there is a URL in the record.
22. REALITY
Although federated searching has a
number of successes to its credit, there
are also a number of problems. And
since the products are relatively
immature, there are many more
challenges ahead. Let’s look at:
Problems
Challenges
Successes
23. PROBLEMS
Lack of standards
Multiple protocol support
Multiple data formats
Range of vendor support
Search definitions
Z39.50 problems
HTTP Search Engine (HSE) connectors
A number of problems contribute to the
difficulty of making federated searching
match its vision. Among them:
24. SEARCH & Z
What does a title search cover…
On my online catalog?
On another online catalog?
On an A&I database from vendor P?
On an A&I database from vendor E?
On Amazon or Barnes & Noble?
On Associations Unlimited?
On Google?
On Funding Opportunities Database?
On Reference Suite@FACTS.com?
On Biography Resource Center?
With these Z39.50 Attributes: Use:4, Relation:3,
Position:3, Structure:1, Completeness:1,
Truncation:1?
25. HSE CONNECTORS
HSE Connectors have as their mission to
extract specific data fields whether they are
there or not.
American National Biography
METADEX
Associations Unlimited
Funding Opportunities
Accunet/AP Photo Archive
AltaVista
26. HOW HSEC’S WORK
HSE Connectors do their work by
emulating a web browser. They connect to
web pages, read the HTML and try to
interpret
what they
read.
And some
programmer
has to tell
them how.
27. VENDOR vs VENDOR
Database vendors
complain about
HSE connectors
because they
pound the web
servers much more
than individual
users could do.
System vendors
hate using HSE
connectors, but the
database vendors
have not provided
alternatives, such
as XML gateways
or Z-connections.
V Said: Z Said:
28. CHALLENGES
Authorization
Make sure only authorized users can get to specific
resources
Connectors
Keep current connectors working and move away from HSE
connectors to something more stable
Response time
Search multiple resources faster
Integrating new resources
As new protocols and resources come into being, federated
search systems need to keep up
De-duping and managing results
When results are like apples and oranges, sorting and
de-duping are tough, but the users expect it
29. SUCCESSES
IT REALLY WORKS!
Endeavor claims 138 ENCompass sites
Ex Libris claims 531 MetaLib sites
MuseGlobal MuseSearch (couldn’t tell)
Sirsi SingleSearch (couldn’t tell)
WebFeat claims 1500 sites
At Purdue, we have 119 databases
listed on our “MegaSearch” pages,
about half HSE and half Z39.50
30. IS THIS ENOUGH?
To attract our patrons to use federated
searching, we need to address Google’s
strengths head-on.
Ranking
… need to become sophisticated enough to figure quality of results …
Relevancy
… need to analyze the content enough to determine relevance …
Really easy to use
… single box searching with advanced options available, maybe? …
Comprehensive
… I think we want to distinguish what fs is for, rather than trying to cover it all …
Consistent in response
… put in a search, get records back, same procedure no matter what the result …
Nice looking
… concentrate on user interface design principles to get something attractive …
31. PERSPECTIVE
We try to get people to
come to the library, but
maybe a better model for
the web would be to put
what the library offers into
places people are already
going. What would this look
like?
Maybe we should also look at the problem
differently:
32. OCLC AND GOOGLE
Both Google and Yahoo now include links
to WorldCat. Type “find in a library” with
any search to get library info:
33. VALUE
The bottom line is value.
We need to give our patrons
valuable services in exchange
for their time and effort.
Federated Searching
adds value to the library’s
offerings. Patrons get
more results per minute
spent.
34. ENVISION
Full text of journal articles
Photos, graphs, maps, video clips,
sounds
E-Books full text
Data sets in an institutional repository
Selected peer-reviewed websites
Dictionaries and encyclopedias
Specialized software
Picture a patron doing federated searching
and getting one-click access to:
35. WE SHALL PREVAIL!
When we deliver that, our patrons will rush
to choose federated searching over Google.