The document provides an overview and comparison of several IoT security frameworks: Infoblox, Fortinet, Digicert, Inside Secure, and ARM PSA. Infoblox uses DNS, DHCP, and IPAM to discover and monitor connected devices. Fortinet uses a fabric-based approach to learn about, segment, and protect IoT devices. Digicert advocates for using PKI to ensure data confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Inside Secure divides security into authentication, secure communication, secure execution, and secure storage. ARM PSA provides specifications for secure hardware, firmware, and software in resource-constrained IoT devices.
The document provides information from a presentation on IoT security given by Amar Prusty of DXC Technology. It begins with biographical information about the speaker and an overview of what IoT is. It then discusses some of the key security challenges with IoT, including that IoT devices often have weak default credentials, lack of ability to update firmware, and vulnerabilities in web interfaces. The document outlines potential attacks against different components of an IoT system like edge devices, gateways, cloud infrastructure and mobile devices. It proposes using the OWASP IoT security framework to help address vulnerabilities and concludes by discussing the challenges in securing IoT given the current state of tools and methodologies available to builders.
Research presentation for IoT/M2M security
- Paper: Distributed Capability-based Access Control for the Internet of Things
- Security solution in open source IoT platform (OM2M, AllJoyn)
An overview of security and privacy challenges that must be faced and solved when creating new Things for the Internet of Things. We discussed why are Things inherently insecure together with examples of attack vectors and learned some risk mitigation strategies. We realized why should users be wary of Things violating their privacy and gained awareness of upcoming EU privacy legislation that affects providers of IoT-based solutions. Talk given at Pixels Camp 2017, Lisbon.
As the need for digital transformation continues, IoT development and adoption for both enterprises and consumers are also on the rise. One of the main challenges in allowing multiple device connectivity is cybersecurity. Here are the challenges enterprises are facing when ensuring security for their IoT connections.
This document provides an overview of IoT security. It begins with defining IoT and describing how physical objects are connected to the internet. It then discusses current IoT usage and forecasts significant future growth. The document outlines several IoT security risks and vulnerabilities, such as insecure interfaces, lack of encryption, and poor physical security. It recommends best practices for IoT security including implementing device and user authentication, access controls, encryption, and regular software updates. Overall the document introduces the topic of IoT security and some foundational aspects to address related risks.
This document discusses security considerations for M2M and IoT systems. It notes that security must be implemented holistically across the entire architecture, including at the device, communication, and application layers. PKI is recommended for authentication. The document outlines various threats and motivations for attackers. It then describes Eurotech's Everyware IoT security elements, which include X.509 certificate management, encrypted and authenticated messaging using MQTT, tenant segregation, secure access to interfaces and consoles, a secure execution environment on devices and platforms, and remote management using VPN. Auditing and penetration testing are also performed.
This document discusses Internet of Things (IoT) security. It begins by defining IoT and describing common IoT applications in consumer, commercial, industrial, and infrastructure sectors. It then defines IoT security and explains that security is an important area due to the rapid growth of connected devices. The document outlines four layers of IoT security: device, communication, cloud, and lifecycle management. It identifies some of the main security issues like default passwords, unpatched systems, and access to APIs and data. Finally, it discusses best practices for IoT security including authentication, encryption, privacy controls, and firmware updates.
Internet of Things (IoT) Security and Privacy Recommendations by Jason Living...
As IoT insecurity creates vulnerabilities, policymakers become concerned about the health of the Internet. How can public policy address these concerns in a smart way, targeting their efforts to improve IoT security without imposing unnecessary costs across the Internet ecosystem or creating unintended effects? What is the role of government versus industry?
Jason Livingood
Vice President, Technology Policy & Standards, Comcast
https://www.cablelabs.com/informed/
DEPLOYMENT OF INTRUSION PREVENTION SYSTEM ON MULTI-CORE PROCESSOR BASED SECUR...
After tightening up network perimeter for dealing with external threats, organizations have woken up to the
threats from inside Local Area Networks (LAN) over the past several years. It is thus important to design
and implement LAN security strategies in order to secure assets on LAN by filtering traffic and thereby
protecting them from malicious access and insider attacks. Banking Financial Services and Insurance
(BFSI) industry is one such segment that faces increased risks and security challenges. The typical
architecture of this segment includes several thousands of users connecting from various branches over
Wide Area Network (WAN) links crossing national and international boundaries with varying network
speed to access data center resources. The objective of this work is to deploy LAN security solution to
protect the data center located at headquarters from the end user machines. A LAN security solution should
ideally provide Network Access Control (NAC) along with cleaning (securing) the traffic going through it.
Traffic cleaning itself includes various features like firewall, intrusion detection/prevention, traffic anomaly
detection, validation of asset ownership etc. LANenforcer (LE) is a device deployed in front of the data
center such that the traffic from end-user machines necessarily passes through it so that it can enforce
security. The goal of this system is to enhance the security features of a LANenforcer security system with
Intrusion Prevention System (IPS) to enable it to detect and prevent malicious network activities. IPS is
plugged into the packet path based on the configuration in such a way that the entire traffic passes through
the IPS on LE.
ICC's security philosophy is based on creating multiple layers of security to make hacking financially unwise. This includes edge devices with built-in firewalls and intrusion detection, controller-based aggregation layers with authentication, encryption, and advanced routing options, and broadband connectivity using military-grade encryption. The solution helps customers maintain PCI compliance by providing wireless scanning, rogue access point detection and mitigation, wireless usage enforcement, and network segmentation.
IoT stands for Internet of Things.The internet of things, or IoT, is a system of interrelated computing devices, mechanical and digital machines, objects, animals or people that are provided with unique identifiers (UIDs) and the ability to transfer data over a network without requiring human-to-human or human-to-computer interaction.
IoT Security Training covers The Internet of Things security and examines IoT conventions, potential dangers, vulnerabilities, misuse, information breaks, security system and alleviation. IoT security training, Internet of Things (IoT) devices Include: manufacturers, retailers in customer hardware, social insurance, processing plant production network stockrooms, transportation offices and numerous others.
Learn about:
IoT Principles: The Internet of Things Overview
Principles for Connected Devices
IoT Design Principles
Principles of IoT Security
IoT Attack Areas
IoT Vulnerabilities
IoT Firmware Analysis
IoT Software Weaknesses
IoT Security Verification, Validation and Testing
IoT Security Assessment on IoT devices
Assessing IoT devices attack surfaces
Evaluation of IoT device firmware analysis, attack surface
Vulnerabilities and exploiting the vulnerabilities
Course Topics Include:
Overview and analysis of IoT devices and IoT implementation use cases
IoT Architecture
IoT Architectural and Design Requirements
IoT Security Fundamentals
IoT Security Standards
NIST Framework: Cyber Physical Systems
IoT Governance and Risk Management
IoT Security Compliance and Audit
IoT Encryption and Key Management
IoT Identity and Access Management IoT Security Challenges
IoT Security in Critical Infrastructure
IoT Security in Personal infrastructure
IoT Vulnerabilities
Wireless Security applied to IoT
ZigBee and Bluetooth Security
LTE and Mobile Security
Cloud-based web interface security
Call us today at +1-972-665-9786. Learn more about this course audience, objectives, outlines, seminars, pricing , any other information. Visit our website link below.
IoT SecurityTraining, IoT Security Awareness 2019
https://www.tonex.com/training-courses/iot-security-training-iot-security-awareness/
Understanding IoT Security: How to Quantify Security Risk of IoT Technologies
IoT devices are proliferating throughout corporate networks raising concerns about security risks they may introduce. However, IoT technologies differ in many ways from most enterprise-ready technologies that currently exist. Understanding the risks that IoT represents and how to best quantify that risk can be a challenge for many security leaders. This webinar provides an overview of IoT architectures, how they differ from existing infrastructure devices, and how best to measure the risk IoT devices represent. It will expose attendees to concepts like Threat Modeling for IoT and provide additional references that will help build a successful IoT security assessment program.
This document discusses Internet of Things (IoT) security. It defines IoT as interconnecting physical devices via communication technologies. It categorizes IoT devices and lists common technology vendors. It then describes why IoT devices are vulnerable in terms of cost, processing power, history of neglecting security, proprietary technologies, and inability to update. Examples of IoT attacks are also provided such as using webcams for DDoS attacks and hacking home routers and cars. The document concludes with recommended countermeasures like leveraging existing frameworks, segmentation, not relying on users, and building in automatic updates.
Enabling Data Protection through PKI encryption in IoT m-Health Devices
Short presentation about a gateway-based solution for medical data encryption and the Internet of Things. Paper presented at 12th IEEE International Conference on BioInformatics and BioEngineering
Cybersecurity stands as the bedrock of our digital world, safeguarding systems, networks, and data from a rising tide of cyber threats. In the era of the Internet of Things (IoT), wherean ever-expanding array of devices and objects are seamlessly interconnected, the importance of cybersecurity has escalated to unprecedented levels.
12 IoT Cyber Security Threats to Avoid - CyberHive.pdf
As IoT (Internet of Things) devices weave into the fabric of our daily lives, from smart thermostats to connected cars, the need for robust IoT cyber security measures has never been more pressing. Let’s dive into 12 IoT cyber security threats that pose significant risks and offer guidance on navigating these digital waters safely. please visit: https://www.cyberhive.com/insights/12-iot-cyber-security-threats-to-avoid/
Unlocking the Potential: A Comprehensive Guide to Understanding and Securing ...
The Internet of Things, or IoT, has become a disruptive force in the era of connected devices, changing the way we interact with our surroundings. In the center of this networked web is an essential element called IoT gateways. The purpose of this paper is to offer a thorough overview of IoT gateways, their importance in enabling smooth device connectivity, and the critical necessity to safeguard these gateways against growing cyber threats.
Securing E-commerce networks in MIS and E-Commerce
An intrusion detection system (IDS) monitors network traffic to detect threats and sends alerts. An intrusion prevention system (IPS) also detects threats but can actively block or drop malicious traffic. Firewalls analyze network packet metadata to allow or block traffic based on rules. They create barriers between networks while IDS monitors and IPS detects and prevents threats. VPNs encrypt data to securely transmit over public networks and hide users' online activity and location. Together these tools enhance e-commerce security.
This document provides an introduction to IoT security. It discusses key components of IoT including sensors, actuators, microcontrollers, communication capabilities, and identification. The document outlines the ITU-T IoT reference model and describes security challenges at different levels including devices, fog networks, core networks, and data centers. It also discusses common IoT security issues such as unpredictable behavior, device similarity, problematic deployments, lack of upgrades, and lack of transparency. Finally, the document summarizes common IoT security tools including encryption, passwords, hardware security modules, two-factor authentication, and public key infrastructure certificates.
Presentation about IoT in media and communication.pdf
This document provides an overview of IoT (Internet of Things) in media, known as IoMT. It discusses the introduction and key components of IoMT, including devices, sensors, connectivity, data processing, and user interfaces. Applications of IoMT in areas like smart TVs, streaming devices, wearables and connected audio are also covered. The document outlines challenges of IoMT like lack of encryption, insufficient testing/updating, and default passwords. It proposes solutions such as changing passwords, keeping software updated, using strong authentication and securing home networks. Future trends involving edge computing, 5G integration, AI/ML and applications in healthcare and agriculture are presented before concluding.
IRJET- Multifactor Authentication in IoT Devices for Ensuring Secure Cloud St...
This document proposes using multifactor authentication and encryption to improve security for IoT devices and cloud storage in smart banking. It discusses challenges with IoT and cloud security and proposes a solution that uses multifactor authentication through a mobile app to access IoT devices and encrypted cloud storage. The multifactor authentication would include passwords, one-time passwords by SMS, and fingerprint biometrics. Data transmitted from IoT devices to the cloud would be encrypted using AES encryption. This approach aims to securely authenticate users and protect sensitive banking and transaction data.
Types of Networks Week7 Part4-IS RevisionSu2013 .docx
Types of Networks
Week7 Part4-IS
RevisionSu2013
Types of Networks
There are different types of networks. Each type has different characteristics and
therefore different security needs. Some of the fundamental differentiating attributes of
the various types of networks are:
the physical distance the network spans
the topology of the network nodes
the types of media used for communication between nodes in the network
the different devices supported on the network
the different applications supported on the network
the different groups of users permitted on the network
the different protocols supported on each network
Depending on the type of network there may be different information security
requirements requiring that various protocols, security services, security mechanisms are
used in a fashion to support that type of network.
While each network environment has some characteristics and security needs unique to
that environment, there are many security techniques that should be universally applied to
all environments. For example; sound policies and procedures, risk assessment of the
assets, user awareness training, encryption technology, authentication technology, sound
credential (password) selection and protection, malware protection, firewalls are a few
security techniques that need to be applied in all of the networks albeit in configurations
that best suits a particular environment.
Local Area Network (LAN)
A LAN network covers a small geographic area that takes advantage of high speed data
transfers usually implemented through Ethernet or fiber. A LAN could be a home, office,
group of building with local proximity (university, business). LANs typically share
resources such as file servers and printers.
Wide Area Network (WAN)
A WAN covers a large geographic area that may require connection through satellite,
high speed dedicated lines and other means. The internet is a WAN. WANs can connect
LANs together into a larger organizational structure that can be used to share resources
such as file, email, dns servers to name a few. Resources can be shared using slower
connections on geographically separated areas across the WAN.
Wireless Networks and Mobile Networks
The movement to laptop systems at home and workplaces accelerated the mobility of
computing.
As employees traveled between offices, client sites, home and various other remote
locations they could remain connected to company servers as long as the remote site had
connectivity to the companies’ intranet. Initially this connectivity was provided by
having Ethernet cabling available for remote users to physically plug their laptops into.
Eventually, companies started installing wireless hotspots that could be automatically
detected by systems that had wireless cards.
The proliferation of wireless connectivity and internet use spread from the workplace to
genera ...
The Sharp Increase in Unmasking of Obtrusion into Internet of Things (IoT) IP...
The Internet of Things (IoT) is thriving network of smart objects where one physical object can exchange information with another physical object. In today’s Internet of Things (IoT) the interest is the concealment and security of data in a network. The obtrusion into Internet of Things (IoT) exposes the extent with which the internet of things is vulnerable to attacks and how such attack can be detected to prevent extreme damage. It emphasises on threats, vulnerability, attacks and possible methods of detecting intruders to stop the system from further destruction, this paper proposes a way out of the impending security situation of Internet of things using IPV6 Low -power wireless personal Area Network.
Sfa community of practice a natural way of building
A community of practice is natural way of building something through intuitive learning exercises ( lean development methodology) that people lack the knowledge to accomplish on their own.
These barriers to enabling new markets have always existed from ancient times to present day. The "community of practice" bridges technology processes and people to naturally solve what people need to know and learn quickly.
Architectural Layers of Internet of Things: Analysis of Security Threats and ...
A pervasive network architecture that interconnect heterogeneous objects, devices, technologies and services called
Internet of Things has prompted a drastic change in demand of smart devices which in turn has increased the rate of
data exchange. These smart devices are built with numerous sensors which collect information from other interacting
devices, process it and send it to remote locations for storage or further processing. Although this mechanism of data
processing and sharing has contributed immensely to the information world, it has recently posed high security risk
on privacy and data confidentiality. This paper therefore analyses different security threats to data at different
architectural layers of Internet of Things, possible countermeasures and other in-depth security measures for Internet
of Things. The paper identifies device authentication on IoT network to be of paramount impo rtance in securing IoT
systems. This paper also suggests some essential technologies of security such as encryption for securing IoT
devices and the data shared over IoT network
The document discusses several cybersecurity challenges posed by the growing Internet of Things (IoT), including the large number of connected devices that can be vulnerable to attacks, lack of security updates for devices, and supply chain risks. It outlines solutions such as implementing strong authentication, encryption, blockchain technology, AI for threat detection, privacy by design, and supply chain transparency. Overall, the document emphasizes that securing the IoT will require cooperation across industry and government to establish security best practices and standards for IoT device manufacturers.
IRJET- Local Security Enhancement and Intrusion Prevention in Android Dev...
This document proposes a local security enhancement and intrusion prevention system for Android devices. It summarizes existing host-based intrusion detection systems and behavior-based intrusion prevention systems for Android smartphones. The proposed system uses net flow based clustering to identify anomalies and correlates with host-based features to detect malware intrusions. The goal is to provide versatile security for Android smartphones by detecting a wide range of attacks, including denial of service attacks and probing. The system aims to detect new attacks as well.
The document discusses cybersecurity challenges posed by the growing Internet of Things (IoT) ecosystem and potential solutions. It addresses issues such as the lack of security protocols across diverse IoT devices, which can lead to data theft and infrastructure attacks. Other challenges involve limited device processing power, lack of software updates, and supply chain vulnerabilities. Solutions proposed include implementing encryption, device authentication, blockchain technology, AI for threat detection, privacy by design, and cooperation across industries to establish standards. Overall, the document emphasizes that all stakeholders must work together to develop comprehensive security solutions for IoT.
IoT security and privacy: main challenges and how ISOC-OTA address themRadouane Mrabet
Internet Society (ISOC) aims are:
make security an integrated function of connected objects and encourages IoT device and service providers for consumers to adopt the Online Trust Alliance (OTA) security and privacy principles ;
increase the consumer demand for security and privacy in the IoT devices they purchase;
create government policies and regulations that promote better security and privacy features in IoT devices.
The document discusses securing industrial IoT (IIoT) applications and devices. It identifies three main attack surfaces: the application, the device, and the network. To secure the application, it recommends using secure APIs, complex passwords, limiting API calls, and continuous deployment. For devices, it suggests securing the SIM card, physical device, and device software through measures like embedded SIMs, firmware updates, and remote management. Finally, it advises limiting voice, SMS, and data services on networks to reduce vulnerabilities. Overall, the document stresses the importance of prioritizing security for IIoT given the increasing threats to connected industrial systems.
The session with highlight Intel’s vision for IoT Security and the fundamental building blocks and capabilities Intel and the ecosystem are providing to organizations to build security in from design through deployment and maintenance.
The document provides information from a presentation on IoT security given by Amar Prusty of DXC Technology. It begins with biographical information about the speaker and an overview of what IoT is. It then discusses some of the key security challenges with IoT, including that IoT devices often have weak default credentials, lack of ability to update firmware, and vulnerabilities in web interfaces. The document outlines potential attacks against different components of an IoT system like edge devices, gateways, cloud infrastructure and mobile devices. It proposes using the OWASP IoT security framework to help address vulnerabilities and concludes by discussing the challenges in securing IoT given the current state of tools and methodologies available to builders.
Research presentation for IoT/M2M security
- Paper: Distributed Capability-based Access Control for the Internet of Things
- Security solution in open source IoT platform (OM2M, AllJoyn)
An overview of security and privacy challenges that must be faced and solved when creating new Things for the Internet of Things. We discussed why are Things inherently insecure together with examples of attack vectors and learned some risk mitigation strategies. We realized why should users be wary of Things violating their privacy and gained awareness of upcoming EU privacy legislation that affects providers of IoT-based solutions. Talk given at Pixels Camp 2017, Lisbon.
As the need for digital transformation continues, IoT development and adoption for both enterprises and consumers are also on the rise. One of the main challenges in allowing multiple device connectivity is cybersecurity. Here are the challenges enterprises are facing when ensuring security for their IoT connections.
This document provides an overview of IoT security. It begins with defining IoT and describing how physical objects are connected to the internet. It then discusses current IoT usage and forecasts significant future growth. The document outlines several IoT security risks and vulnerabilities, such as insecure interfaces, lack of encryption, and poor physical security. It recommends best practices for IoT security including implementing device and user authentication, access controls, encryption, and regular software updates. Overall the document introduces the topic of IoT security and some foundational aspects to address related risks.
This document discusses security considerations for M2M and IoT systems. It notes that security must be implemented holistically across the entire architecture, including at the device, communication, and application layers. PKI is recommended for authentication. The document outlines various threats and motivations for attackers. It then describes Eurotech's Everyware IoT security elements, which include X.509 certificate management, encrypted and authenticated messaging using MQTT, tenant segregation, secure access to interfaces and consoles, a secure execution environment on devices and platforms, and remote management using VPN. Auditing and penetration testing are also performed.
This document discusses Internet of Things (IoT) security. It begins by defining IoT and describing common IoT applications in consumer, commercial, industrial, and infrastructure sectors. It then defines IoT security and explains that security is an important area due to the rapid growth of connected devices. The document outlines four layers of IoT security: device, communication, cloud, and lifecycle management. It identifies some of the main security issues like default passwords, unpatched systems, and access to APIs and data. Finally, it discusses best practices for IoT security including authentication, encryption, privacy controls, and firmware updates.
Internet of Things (IoT) Security and Privacy Recommendations by Jason Living...CableLabs
As IoT insecurity creates vulnerabilities, policymakers become concerned about the health of the Internet. How can public policy address these concerns in a smart way, targeting their efforts to improve IoT security without imposing unnecessary costs across the Internet ecosystem or creating unintended effects? What is the role of government versus industry?
Jason Livingood
Vice President, Technology Policy & Standards, Comcast
https://www.cablelabs.com/informed/
DEPLOYMENT OF INTRUSION PREVENTION SYSTEM ON MULTI-CORE PROCESSOR BASED SECUR...IJCNCJournal
After tightening up network perimeter for dealing with external threats, organizations have woken up to the
threats from inside Local Area Networks (LAN) over the past several years. It is thus important to design
and implement LAN security strategies in order to secure assets on LAN by filtering traffic and thereby
protecting them from malicious access and insider attacks. Banking Financial Services and Insurance
(BFSI) industry is one such segment that faces increased risks and security challenges. The typical
architecture of this segment includes several thousands of users connecting from various branches over
Wide Area Network (WAN) links crossing national and international boundaries with varying network
speed to access data center resources. The objective of this work is to deploy LAN security solution to
protect the data center located at headquarters from the end user machines. A LAN security solution should
ideally provide Network Access Control (NAC) along with cleaning (securing) the traffic going through it.
Traffic cleaning itself includes various features like firewall, intrusion detection/prevention, traffic anomaly
detection, validation of asset ownership etc. LANenforcer (LE) is a device deployed in front of the data
center such that the traffic from end-user machines necessarily passes through it so that it can enforce
security. The goal of this system is to enhance the security features of a LANenforcer security system with
Intrusion Prevention System (IPS) to enable it to detect and prevent malicious network activities. IPS is
plugged into the packet path based on the configuration in such a way that the entire traffic passes through
the IPS on LE.
ICC's security philosophy is based on creating multiple layers of security to make hacking financially unwise. This includes edge devices with built-in firewalls and intrusion detection, controller-based aggregation layers with authentication, encryption, and advanced routing options, and broadband connectivity using military-grade encryption. The solution helps customers maintain PCI compliance by providing wireless scanning, rogue access point detection and mitigation, wireless usage enforcement, and network segmentation.
IoT stands for Internet of Things.The internet of things, or IoT, is a system of interrelated computing devices, mechanical and digital machines, objects, animals or people that are provided with unique identifiers (UIDs) and the ability to transfer data over a network without requiring human-to-human or human-to-computer interaction.
IoT Security Training covers The Internet of Things security and examines IoT conventions, potential dangers, vulnerabilities, misuse, information breaks, security system and alleviation. IoT security training, Internet of Things (IoT) devices Include: manufacturers, retailers in customer hardware, social insurance, processing plant production network stockrooms, transportation offices and numerous others.
Learn about:
IoT Principles: The Internet of Things Overview
Principles for Connected Devices
IoT Design Principles
Principles of IoT Security
IoT Attack Areas
IoT Vulnerabilities
IoT Firmware Analysis
IoT Software Weaknesses
IoT Security Verification, Validation and Testing
IoT Security Assessment on IoT devices
Assessing IoT devices attack surfaces
Evaluation of IoT device firmware analysis, attack surface
Vulnerabilities and exploiting the vulnerabilities
Course Topics Include:
Overview and analysis of IoT devices and IoT implementation use cases
IoT Architecture
IoT Architectural and Design Requirements
IoT Security Fundamentals
IoT Security Standards
NIST Framework: Cyber Physical Systems
IoT Governance and Risk Management
IoT Security Compliance and Audit
IoT Encryption and Key Management
IoT Identity and Access Management IoT Security Challenges
IoT Security in Critical Infrastructure
IoT Security in Personal infrastructure
IoT Vulnerabilities
Wireless Security applied to IoT
ZigBee and Bluetooth Security
LTE and Mobile Security
Cloud-based web interface security
Call us today at +1-972-665-9786. Learn more about this course audience, objectives, outlines, seminars, pricing , any other information. Visit our website link below.
IoT SecurityTraining, IoT Security Awareness 2019
https://www.tonex.com/training-courses/iot-security-training-iot-security-awareness/
Understanding IoT Security: How to Quantify Security Risk of IoT TechnologiesDenim Group
IoT devices are proliferating throughout corporate networks raising concerns about security risks they may introduce. However, IoT technologies differ in many ways from most enterprise-ready technologies that currently exist. Understanding the risks that IoT represents and how to best quantify that risk can be a challenge for many security leaders. This webinar provides an overview of IoT architectures, how they differ from existing infrastructure devices, and how best to measure the risk IoT devices represent. It will expose attendees to concepts like Threat Modeling for IoT and provide additional references that will help build a successful IoT security assessment program.
This document discusses Internet of Things (IoT) security. It defines IoT as interconnecting physical devices via communication technologies. It categorizes IoT devices and lists common technology vendors. It then describes why IoT devices are vulnerable in terms of cost, processing power, history of neglecting security, proprietary technologies, and inability to update. Examples of IoT attacks are also provided such as using webcams for DDoS attacks and hacking home routers and cars. The document concludes with recommended countermeasures like leveraging existing frameworks, segmentation, not relying on users, and building in automatic updates.
Enabling Data Protection through PKI encryption in IoT m-Health DevicesCharalampos Doukas
Short presentation about a gateway-based solution for medical data encryption and the Internet of Things. Paper presented at 12th IEEE International Conference on BioInformatics and BioEngineering
Cybersecurity stands as the bedrock of our digital world, safeguarding systems, networks, and data from a rising tide of cyber threats. In the era of the Internet of Things (IoT), wherean ever-expanding array of devices and objects are seamlessly interconnected, the importance of cybersecurity has escalated to unprecedented levels.
12 IoT Cyber Security Threats to Avoid - CyberHive.pdfonline Marketing
As IoT (Internet of Things) devices weave into the fabric of our daily lives, from smart thermostats to connected cars, the need for robust IoT cyber security measures has never been more pressing. Let’s dive into 12 IoT cyber security threats that pose significant risks and offer guidance on navigating these digital waters safely. please visit: https://www.cyberhive.com/insights/12-iot-cyber-security-threats-to-avoid/
Unlocking the Potential: A Comprehensive Guide to Understanding and Securing ...CyberPro Magazine
The Internet of Things, or IoT, has become a disruptive force in the era of connected devices, changing the way we interact with our surroundings. In the center of this networked web is an essential element called IoT gateways. The purpose of this paper is to offer a thorough overview of IoT gateways, their importance in enabling smooth device connectivity, and the critical necessity to safeguard these gateways against growing cyber threats.
Securing E-commerce networks in MIS and E-Commercehidivin652
An intrusion detection system (IDS) monitors network traffic to detect threats and sends alerts. An intrusion prevention system (IPS) also detects threats but can actively block or drop malicious traffic. Firewalls analyze network packet metadata to allow or block traffic based on rules. They create barriers between networks while IDS monitors and IPS detects and prevents threats. VPNs encrypt data to securely transmit over public networks and hide users' online activity and location. Together these tools enhance e-commerce security.
This document provides an introduction to IoT security. It discusses key components of IoT including sensors, actuators, microcontrollers, communication capabilities, and identification. The document outlines the ITU-T IoT reference model and describes security challenges at different levels including devices, fog networks, core networks, and data centers. It also discusses common IoT security issues such as unpredictable behavior, device similarity, problematic deployments, lack of upgrades, and lack of transparency. Finally, the document summarizes common IoT security tools including encryption, passwords, hardware security modules, two-factor authentication, and public key infrastructure certificates.
Presentation about IoT in media and communication.pdfezzAyman1
This document provides an overview of IoT (Internet of Things) in media, known as IoMT. It discusses the introduction and key components of IoMT, including devices, sensors, connectivity, data processing, and user interfaces. Applications of IoMT in areas like smart TVs, streaming devices, wearables and connected audio are also covered. The document outlines challenges of IoMT like lack of encryption, insufficient testing/updating, and default passwords. It proposes solutions such as changing passwords, keeping software updated, using strong authentication and securing home networks. Future trends involving edge computing, 5G integration, AI/ML and applications in healthcare and agriculture are presented before concluding.
IRJET- Multifactor Authentication in IoT Devices for Ensuring Secure Cloud St...IRJET Journal
This document proposes using multifactor authentication and encryption to improve security for IoT devices and cloud storage in smart banking. It discusses challenges with IoT and cloud security and proposes a solution that uses multifactor authentication through a mobile app to access IoT devices and encrypted cloud storage. The multifactor authentication would include passwords, one-time passwords by SMS, and fingerprint biometrics. Data transmitted from IoT devices to the cloud would be encrypted using AES encryption. This approach aims to securely authenticate users and protect sensitive banking and transaction data.
Types of Networks Week7 Part4-IS RevisionSu2013 .docxwillcoxjanay
Types of Networks
Week7 Part4-IS
RevisionSu2013
Types of Networks
There are different types of networks. Each type has different characteristics and
therefore different security needs. Some of the fundamental differentiating attributes of
the various types of networks are:
the physical distance the network spans
the topology of the network nodes
the types of media used for communication between nodes in the network
the different devices supported on the network
the different applications supported on the network
the different groups of users permitted on the network
the different protocols supported on each network
Depending on the type of network there may be different information security
requirements requiring that various protocols, security services, security mechanisms are
used in a fashion to support that type of network.
While each network environment has some characteristics and security needs unique to
that environment, there are many security techniques that should be universally applied to
all environments. For example; sound policies and procedures, risk assessment of the
assets, user awareness training, encryption technology, authentication technology, sound
credential (password) selection and protection, malware protection, firewalls are a few
security techniques that need to be applied in all of the networks albeit in configurations
that best suits a particular environment.
Local Area Network (LAN)
A LAN network covers a small geographic area that takes advantage of high speed data
transfers usually implemented through Ethernet or fiber. A LAN could be a home, office,
group of building with local proximity (university, business). LANs typically share
resources such as file servers and printers.
Wide Area Network (WAN)
A WAN covers a large geographic area that may require connection through satellite,
high speed dedicated lines and other means. The internet is a WAN. WANs can connect
LANs together into a larger organizational structure that can be used to share resources
such as file, email, dns servers to name a few. Resources can be shared using slower
connections on geographically separated areas across the WAN.
Wireless Networks and Mobile Networks
The movement to laptop systems at home and workplaces accelerated the mobility of
computing.
As employees traveled between offices, client sites, home and various other remote
locations they could remain connected to company servers as long as the remote site had
connectivity to the companies’ intranet. Initially this connectivity was provided by
having Ethernet cabling available for remote users to physically plug their laptops into.
Eventually, companies started installing wireless hotspots that could be automatically
detected by systems that had wireless cards.
The proliferation of wireless connectivity and internet use spread from the workplace to
genera ...
The Internet of Things (IoT) is thriving network of smart objects where one physical object can exchange information with another physical object. In today’s Internet of Things (IoT) the interest is the concealment and security of data in a network. The obtrusion into Internet of Things (IoT) exposes the extent with which the internet of things is vulnerable to attacks and how such attack can be detected to prevent extreme damage. It emphasises on threats, vulnerability, attacks and possible methods of detecting intruders to stop the system from further destruction, this paper proposes a way out of the impending security situation of Internet of things using IPV6 Low -power wireless personal Area Network.
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A pervasive network architecture that interconnect heterogeneous objects, devices, technologies and services called
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data exchange. These smart devices are built with numerous sensors which collect information from other interacting
devices, process it and send it to remote locations for storage or further processing. Although this mechanism of data
processing and sharing has contributed immensely to the information world, it has recently posed high security risk
on privacy and data confidentiality. This paper therefore analyses different security threats to data at different
architectural layers of Internet of Things, possible countermeasures and other in-depth security measures for Internet
of Things. The paper identifies device authentication on IoT network to be of paramount impo rtance in securing IoT
systems. This paper also suggests some essential technologies of security such as encryption for securing IoT
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layer?
Select one:
a.
Support the wide variety of sensors, devices, and gateways such as secured booting, firmware
upgrades, intrusion detection, and logging of security events.
b.
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transporting data from devices to the IoT platform
c.
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updates.
d.
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internet-scale messaging, including data collection, publish/subscribe, data mediation, data
dispatching, and of course security management..
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3. Objective
Objective of this presentation is to propose comprehensive
analysis of the available security frameworks.
Frameworks that touch upon all the safety aspects of IoT
and that are designed to be applied to IoT devices are taken
into consideration.
Comparison of security frameworks which provide sufficient
services to cover the needful requirements for the security
of IoT devices. These frameworks are chosen to evaluate
them based on selected security parameters
5. ‘IoT’ Internet of Things is network of physical objects
embedded with electronics, software, sensors, and
connectivity to enable those objects to exchange data with
the manufacturer, operator and/or other connected
devices. IoT devices capture and transmit the details of our
location, spending habits, and the very environment in
which they operate.
6. IoT Examples from daily life
Internet of Things spectrum is so wide that we are all
covered inside it.
Rounding up some IoT examples that illustrate how IoT have
taken place in our daily routine life.
9. IoT Threats
- IoT devices are often not designed or deployed with
security in mind. Some are even considered “headless,”
without the ability to run security protocols or can be
updated.
- Information that IoT devices share is critical which can
be interrupted and missued. Potential security and
privacy risks exists, if exploited, can to harm people.
- Devices often communicate without encryption and send
data on unprotected networks.
11. OWASP Internet of Things Project
Owasp, Open Web Application Security Project, is a non-profit
organization which provide recommendations to improve security of
your applications.
OWASP Internet of Things Project is designed to help manufacturers,
developers, and consumers better understand the security issues
associated with the Internet of Things, and to enable users in any
context to make better security decisions when building, deploying, or
assessing IoT technologies.
12. OWASP IoT Attack Surface Areas
● Insecure Web Interface
● Insecure Cloud Interface
● Insecure Mobile Interface
● Insufficient Authentication
● Insecure Network Services
● Lack of Transport Encryption
● Privacy Concerns
● Insufficient Security Configurability
● Insecure Software/Firmware
● Poor Physical Security
14. Security Frameworks
Based on the security requirements, five security frameworks are chosen for
comparative analysis. Summarizing the main contribution of each Security
Framework analyzed in our systematic review in the light of common standards.
The differentiating characteristics of each Security frameworks are highlighted.
Chosen Frameworks based on the level of coverage they provide are:
● Infoblox
● Fortinet
● Digicert
● Inside Secure
● ARM PSA
15. Infoblox
Infoblox provide network security services. They aim to
identify what's on the network, understand it and add the
required level of security.
Infoblox provides Actionable Network Intelligence that you
can apply in real time to isolate and protect your
infrastructure in case of cyber-attack and malware.
Infoxblox services are composed of three elements: DNS,
DHCP and IPAM combine make DDI solution.
16. Infoblox - Components
The Domain Name System (DNS) is a hierarchical naming system for
resources connected to the internet. It uses information associated with
domain names and translates names into IP addresses.
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) is a standardized protocol
used on IP networks to dynamically assign IP addresses to network
connected endpoints.
IP address management (IPAM) is used to plan, track and manage IP
addresses within an organization. It provides organization level visibility
into all the devices on a network and send alerts when new devices or
nodes join the network.
17. Infoblox - Process Steps
- To ensure Discovery of Connected Devices - To get added to a
network, all new devices must make a DHCP request, DDI solution create
a “fingerprint.” Fingerprint identifies the device and enables the tracking
of its activities. With assignments of IPs, DDI populates the IPAM database
for address management.
- After device connectivity, to Improve security, Infoblox DDI solution
monitors DNS requests, it discover malicious activity via DNS. DDI halts
the communication between attackers and servers. Infoblox is
interconnected with security tools like endpoint security, vulnerability
scanners and NAC solutions (Network access control- policies for
controlling devices and user access to networks). When Infoblox detects
malicious activity, it notify NAC to apply policy to isolate attacks.
18. Infoblox - Process Steps
- DNS server data is used for the discovery of anomalous devices. It
checks if the hostname is resolved to their server or to some unknown
hostname. For example, if a thermostat only communicates to its mother
ship at thermostat.com, why is it suddenly resolving to badboy.com?
20. Fortinet
Fortinet Security Fabric segments the entire network, from the Internet
of Things (IoT), to provide superior protection against threats.
Fortinet security solutions authenticate and classify IoT devices to build a
risk profile and assign them to IoT device groups.
Fortinet security fabric provide network hardware & software
components with fabric security enabled with fortiOS (ability to detect
and remediate security threats). Forticlient is a software solution
enabled with FortiOS to provide insights about devices and for endpoint
security.
23. Fortinet - Architecture Principles
Fabric-based security architecture focus on three steps:
1. Learn — To understand the capabilities and limitations of device and
network ecosystem, security solutions require complete network visibility
to securely authenticate and classify all IoT devices and then dynamically
assign security policies to IoT devices.
2. Segment — Once complete visibility is established across trust-based
security framework, it can begin to establish controls to protect the
expanding IoT attack surface. Automated segmentation of IoT devices
and communications by enforcing customized policies.
3. Protect — Fabric-based approach enables centralized correlation
between network and security devices and segments, followed by the
automatic application of advanced security functions to IoT devices.
24. Fortinet Workflow
1) To learn, type of devices getting connected to network they use metadata
associated with the DNS request using products like FortiOS, Fortigate,
FortiSIEM, Secure Access which have embedded handling to make device
discoverable over their fiber network.
2) To segment, Fortinet fiber solutions put the devices in separate categories
based on their nature. Idea is to apply security policies based on the
vulnerability level of the connected devices and purpose it to minimize the
impact area in case of an attack has happened. FortiGates apply security
policies based on device type.
3) To protect, Fortinet solutions keep the compromised IoT devices
segregated from the system to remediate at multiple points within the
network, ensuring the malicious traffic does not reach critical systems or
data.
26. Digicert
Public Key Infrastructure (PKI) is the foundation of securing Internet of
Things (IoT) devices. As an accepted and well-established standard, PKI is
a core component of data confidentiality, information integrity,
authentication, and data access control. It is a firmware level solution
needs to be embedded by IoT providers.
IoT solutions and implementations must
account for the necessary and fundamental
needs of secure systems and data, including
three core goals of information security:
1) Confidentiality 2) Availability 3) Integrity.
27. Digicert - Goals
Confidentiality ensures privacy. Access to information must be
restricted to those authorized to view the data and the storage, and
transmission of the information must be encrypted to prevent
unauthorized access to data being communicated between systems and
devices.
Access controls ensures that hardware, applications, and systems are
only accessible to authorized entities and are performing intended
functions.
Integrity ensures data remains consistent and accurate during transit or
it is accumulated. Any solution that meets these three goals needs to be
able to scale beyond current Internet levels of service.
28. Digicert - Validation Process
For devices to authenticate to service, each device must be equipped
with a certificate used to identify itself (i.e., authenticate itself to the
service) and for encrypting communications between the service and the
device.
Steps to establish a secure connection to the service:
1) The device reaches out to connect to your service.
2) The service requires the device to identify itself.
3)The device uses certificate to perform a cryptographic authentication.
4) The service then compares the certificate presented by the device to a
set of logic and rules set up to verify device authenticity.
5) The service validates designated certificate attributes to see if it was
issued by DigiCert’s certificate services.
31. Inside Secure
Inside secure provides security solutions, from software-only to hardware
IP Core and up to a standalone embedded secure element.
Inside secure divided the security functions of IoT into Four pillars. These
are:
Authentication: confirming the identity of the communication peer
Secure Communication: protecting data in transit
Secure Execution of code: protecting data in process
Secure storage: protecting data at rest
Inside secure is different from others in sense as it considered hardware
security as an important part of IoT security along with secure authentication
and secure communication.
34. Inside Secure - Solutions
Pure software solutions - to protect data in process and at rest. It protects
the execution code by processing through a software development tool to
improve resistance against several types of attacks. For example, it provides
protection against debuggers, memory dumpers, and reverse engineering
which is referred to as software obfuscation. [Slow, more computation, more
energy required]
Software with secure element chip - to protect data in process, at rest.
It consist of two types of security modules: The first type is only executing
security functions (cryptography, data storage) within the secure environment,
and are therefore optimized in terms of power consumption and cost. The
second type offers computing power and memory and can execute a part of the
device application within this secure environment. [Fast, less computation,
less energy required]
35. Inside Secure - Solutions
Software with hardware IP core Security - to protect data in process, at
rest. It consists of bringing security to the heart of the device by adding a
security hardware IP core into the SoC of the device. This solution suits best
when power constraint is key issue in IoT device and when crypto-functions are
executed in dedicated hardware block. [Fast,
more secure, less computation, less energy
required]
Inside Secure solutions are based on
ARM TrustZone that need authentication,
confidentiality and integrity.
36. Inside Secure - Products
VaultIC - an integrated circuit with an embedded operating system is a secure
element (SE) limited to cryptographic functions used as a companion chip in an
IoT device. VaultIC provides a trusted, tamper-resistant and secure
environment for executing security sensitive code, such as key generation, key
handling, and en/decryption.
VaultSE- VaultSEcure secure element product inherits all functionalities from
VaultIC but also allows user to embed customer-specific applications to be
executed in secure environment.
VaultIP- is a verilog RTL Hardware IP Core (intellectual property core is a block
of logic or data that is used in making secure integrated circuits). Hardware IP
core is integrated into SoC to provide secure, energy efficient and accelerated
security functions. VaultIP provides a trusted environment for executing crypto-
services, as well as key storage services.
39. ARM - PSA
ARM Platform Security Architecture (PSA) is set of threat models, security
analyses, hardware and firmware specifications. Together, with an open
source implementation, it enables you to design minimum level of
security for all connected devices. A security framework for the smallest
of connected devices.
ARM PSA provide the following features
● Designed to secure low cost IoT devices, where a full Trusted
Execution Environment (TEE) would not be appropriate.
● PSA protects sensitive assets (keys, credentials and firmware) by
separating these from the application firmware and hardware.
● PSA defines a Secure Processing Environment (SPE) for this data, the
code that manages it and its trusted hardware resources.
41. ARM - PSA
Threat Models and Security Analyses
When designing a security system we need to
carry out a risk analysis and create a Threat
Model, considering key issues.
These include:
- the assets that we want to protect
- the likely threats
- the scope and severity of potential attacks
- the type of potential attacker and their
methods
42. ARM - PSA
Architecture specification for firmware and hardware
PSA architecture specifications consist of following:
- Device Security Model
- Trusted Device Initialization
- Trusted Base System Architecture
- Trusted Boot and Firmware Update
- PSA Firmware Framework M
- PSA Trusted Functions
44. Conclusion
Security framework that cover all aspects of IoT architecture security starting
from
-> device hardware
-> device authentication
-> device information compute process
-> devices data transfer
Leaving any area from above unattended may leverage threats to intrude the IoT
lifecycle security. So it's an obligation to all IoT providers to ensure the security
at all these levels.
Considering above discussed security frameworks, ARM PSA seems promising
approach to cover all the aspects of IoT infrastructure security.