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Questions tagged [z-statistic]

The statistic used in z-test, namely the ratio of a parameter estimate and its estimated standard error.

0 votes
0 answers
37 views

Correlation and $z$-Transformation for Vectors With Correlation Structure

Consider a set of $p$ pairs $(x_1,y_1),...,(x_p,y_p)$, the sample correlation coefficient is $$r=\frac{\sum_{i=1}^p (x_i-\bar{x})(y_i-\bar{y})}{\sqrt{\sum_{i=1}^p (x_i-\bar{x})^2} \sqrt{\sum_{i=1}^p (...
Spätzle's user avatar
  • 4,032
2 votes
1 answer
39 views

Source for Test if Two Populations have Different Defect Rates

I have two populations of items and I want to test if the defect rate between them is statistically difference. I have a sample from both populations of different sizes and I know the number of ...
E Tam's user avatar
  • 239
1 vote
0 answers
21 views

Benjamini Hochberg Procedure [closed]

I am working on a problem for class related to multiple testing where I would like to run the BH procedure with a known $\pi_{0}$, denoting the proportion of hypothesis that are truly null, given ...
Harry Lofi's user avatar
5 votes
1 answer
182 views

Calculation of standard deviation of the mean changes from the p-value or z-value of the Wilcoxon test

I am conducting a meta-analysis of observational studies without a control group that compared a parameter's value before and after an operation. All included studies have reported their results as ...
victor james's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
83 views

Is there a z transformation for the correlation of non-normal distributions?

I'm writing code to calculate if the correlation between two random variables is significant. I've recently come across Fisher's z transformation as a method for finding significance. But from reading ...
Connor's user avatar
  • 655
1 vote
0 answers
36 views

Is a Z value of -4.703 statistically signficant? [closed]

I was wondering, i have a Z value of -4.7 is this a significant positive skew based on a 1.96 cut off? And for Z value of Kurtosis of -0.16 is this proving its non significant as its less than the 1....
Fats's user avatar
  • 21
2 votes
1 answer
117 views

Confidence Interval - small dataset (30 records)

I'm trying to calculate a confidence interval for data analyst salary population. I have a very small dataset from a job posting site that contains only 30 records. The dataset doesn't follow normal ...
timetravelprimer's user avatar
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0 answers
22 views

Calculate probability of minimum number of sample types within a sample distribution - z-statistics vs. binomial distribution

(The title may have to be changed, because I am learning statistics and can't describe problems through the use of the correct terminologies yet) I have the following question: "90% of all plant ...
TakeMeToTheMoon's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
613 views

In standard normal distribution table how I deal with value of Z greater than or equal to 5

How can I deal with sample distribution table when Z is greater or equal to 5? For example:(-2.04 <z<-5.96) Sample distribution table value for -2.04 will be 0.2018 then what will be the sample ...
Mariam arshad's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
121 views

Using random intercepts or z-standardizing within factors: Two identical ways to account for variance between factors?

I have the following (simple?) question about statistics: I have a dataset where I look for correlations between variables and would like to control for differences between factor levels. For ...
MR13's user avatar
  • 21
1 vote
1 answer
718 views

Is this formula for percentile from z-score correct?

Preface: I am not a mathematician. I have a basic understanding of statistics but am not familiar with mathematical notation beyond high school algebra. I am a software developer maintaining medical ...
coppereyecat's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
230 views

critical Z-statistic vs sample Z-statistic

A hypothesis that the population mean is less or equal to $x$ should be rejected when the critical Z-statistic is greater than the sample Z-statistic. $x$ is any number. If $x=5$, the statement is ...
Chris's user avatar
  • 525
0 votes
0 answers
21 views

Comparing n population proportions

In the examples I am reading (which includes Stats for Dummies!!) most examples of null hypothesis testing reference 2 populations. However lets say I complete a survey and get the following results: ...
Antony's user avatar
  • 11
1 vote
1 answer
2k views

Should we always calculate the z in a confidence interval as 1 - (alpha/2)?

I'm currently beginning my studies in statistics and all of the examples of confidence interval questions I studied used (let's assume a 95% confidence interval) as a z formula ...
Caldass_'s user avatar
4 votes
1 answer
1k views

This function can get p-value from which statistics?

I know that I can get p-value from z-statistic (called zval here) using following function (Python): pval = 2*(scipy.stats.norm.sf(abs(zval))) or with: ...
rnso's user avatar
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