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Questions tagged [mathematical-statistics]

Mathematical theory of statistics, concerned with formal definitions and general results.

1 vote
1 answer
31 views

Rao-Blackwell Theorem

I'm having problems on understanding the Rao-Blackwell theorem. In particular I don't understand why the resulting estimator is the one with minimum variance between ALL unbiased estimators of the ...
Onofrio Olivieri's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
32 views

Suppose $(X,Y)$ have copula $C(u,v)$, does $(aX,aY)$ have the same copula for $a>0$?

Suppose $(X,Y)$ have copula $c(u,v)$ in the sense of $Pr(X\leq x,Y\leq y)=Pr(F_X(X)\leq F_X(x),F_Y(Y)\leq F_Y(y))=Pr(U\leq u, V\leq v)=c(u,v)$, where $u\equiv F_X(x)$ and $v\equiv F_Y(y)$ and $c(u,v)$ ...
ExcitedSnail's user avatar
  • 2,944
1 vote
1 answer
32 views

Let $X(t)$ be a Gaussian process. Does $\mathbb{E}[X(t)^2 X(s)^2] = \mathbb{E}[X(t)^2 ] \mathbb{E}[X(s)^2 ] + 2 (\mathbb{E}[X(t) X(s)])^2 $?

As the title says, can I apply Isserlis' theorem to $\mathbb{E}[X(t)X(t)X(s)X(s)]$?
hipHopMetropolisHastings's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
39 views

Manual Calculation using STL Decomposition

Does anyone know how to manually perform calculations using STL Decomposition? I have this data: Date Count 2017-01-31 68 2017-02-28 59 2017-03-31 75 2017-04-30 71 2017-05-31 70 2017-06-30 68 ...
Devri Zefanya's user avatar
4 votes
2 answers
452 views

Examples of distribution for which first-order condition is not enough for MLE

As stated by the title, I am looking for an example (if any exists) of a distribution for which annulling the gradient of the (log-)likelihood function w.r.t. the parameters is not enough to ensure we ...
MysteryGuy's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
80 views

Mathematical Prediction of Linear Mixed Models Random Intercept

Given data $\{(x_{i,j}, y_{i,j})\} \subset \mathbb{R}^2$, with $i = 1, \ldots, k$ classes and $j = 1, \ldots, n_i$. The linear mixed model is: \begin{equation*} y_{i,j} = a + b x_{i,j} + u_i + \...
温泽海's user avatar
  • 425
3 votes
2 answers
187 views

sample size in chi-squared test

The chi-square test of independence is a type of non-parametric test, but in cases of small sample sizes, the Fisher's exact test should be used instead. My understanding of non-parametric methods is ...
Ivan's user avatar
  • 101
6 votes
3 answers
446 views

Derivative of the Score Function in Fisher Information

I'm studying Fisher Information and am trying to develop an intuitive understanding. Keep in mind I only have bachelor level mathematics background so I would appreciate an answer that is more ...
Ryan's user avatar
  • 63
1 vote
0 answers
33 views

Is it possible to compare the output probabilities of two machine learning models? [closed]

Let's suppose I have two classification machine learning models: $\text{Model}_1$ and $\text{Model}_2$. Each of them are not necessarily the same algorithm, and have not been trained necessarily with ...
Poisson Parade's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
29 views

Notation to report the measurement of a parameter

The estimation of a parameter ($p$) is customary reported in Physics and other fields with, $ p = \hat{p} \pm \Delta p$, where $\hat{p}$ is an estimator, and $[\hat{p} - \Delta p, \hat{p} + \Delta p]$ ...
Diego Ravignani's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
72 views

Unbiased estimator of covariance^2

Assuming that the sample covariance $c_{ij}$ is an unbiased estimator of the true covariance $p_{ij}$, how do we find an unbiased estimator $\Theta$ which follows $\mathbb{E}(\Theta)=p_{ij}^2$? I made ...
Paulo Ranazzi's user avatar
7 votes
3 answers
127 views

What is meant by the probability of a sample having a value of $x$ is $ng(x)$?

Reading from Wikipedia: The probability of one sample having a value of $x$ is $n g(x)$. Assuming that the notation is consistent throughout the page, I would take $g$ to either be the probability ...
Galen's user avatar
  • 9,341
2 votes
1 answer
79 views

Is $f(a) = EX^{1+a}EX^{-(1+a)}$ non-decreasing?

$X$ is a non-negative random variable and $a$ is a non-negative real number. Define $$f(a)= EX^{1+a}EX^{-(1+a)}.$$ Is $f(a)$ non-decreasing with $a$? Original problem: when I read a paper, I encounter ...
Voyager's user avatar
  • 305
2 votes
1 answer
59 views

Right continuity of cdf

Before asking, I want to let you know that I realize already there are different proofs for the right continuity of the cdf, however I would like to know if my proof of this is correct, as I assume it ...
curious's user avatar
  • 21
0 votes
0 answers
9 views

The generalized likelihood ratio test of H0: µ<=µ0 v.s. H1: µ>µ0 with unknown σ [duplicate]

Assume:random samples in N(µ,σ²) when null hypothesis(H0) is true, why MLE is min{µ0,X̄} ? How can get MLE in restricted parameter space(µ<=µ0) ? please help me
강래현's user avatar

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