Questions tagged [two-sample]
The two-sample problem is: given samples X and Y from two distributions, test whether the two underlying distributions are the same. One of the most common classical nonparametric approach is the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test.
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Is bootstrapping inherently Frequentist? If so, how do we do a Bayesian non-parametric two-sample test?
I normally use frequentist statistics but I now want to use Bayesian statistics as I want to carry out a two-sample (randomised control trial) test that includes prior information. I have an existing ...
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Deriving Sample Size for two samples t test
I am trying to figure out what sample size recommendations to make in this case when the samples have different sizes. Since their sizes are different the variance of each will be different.
Suppose ...
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Two-sample test of difference in probability mass at the extremes of the empirical distributions
I am running an experiment that will generate a dependent variable (DV) in two treatments, T1 and T2.
One of the hypotheses I want to test is whether the distribution of the DV in T1 has more mass at ...
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How to perform a 2 sample Kolmogorov-Smirnov test controlling for a type II error instead of type 1
I have four completely different sets of two samples and want to check for each set if both samples come from the same distribution, so four Kolmogorov-Smirnov tests total. If it's going to be ...
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How to Run a Standard Two-Sample t-test when given delta and not the two means
I am trying to find the p-value to test a null hypothesis using a Standard Two-Sample t-Test. Usually I would use
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Validity of Bootstrap Inference for Bounds
I am facing the following problem: I have access to iid $X_1,\dots ,X_{N_X}$ and $Y_1, \dots, Y_{N_Y}$ from $F_X$ and $F_Y$, respectively, where $X$ stochastically dominates $Y$.
My goal is to conduct ...
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Two-sample statistical significance test taking into account group membership (proportions) and numeric comparison
Say I have two samples of observations, S1 and S2, which can be of unequal sizes. For each observation, I have two variables: G (a categorical group assignment, say it is binary with values A/B), and ...
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Two sample proportions: How to test the hypothesis that the difference in proportions is less than a specified threshold?
Say I have treatment and control, perfectly randomized.
I have 70000 conversions for treatment in 80000 users.
I have 70100 converions for control in 800100 users.
My null hypothesis is that there is ...
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Is two-sample Kolmogorov test working correctly?
I have two one-dimensional samples that I'm trying to quantifiably distinguish (or deny such distinction). I.e. the null-hypothesis is that they come from the same population (distribution?). The ...
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Comparing means in Box-Cox transformed data
Deeply sorry as this wasn't really covered in my statistics classes. I am current comparing datasets for people divorcing vs. dissolving their marriages. I have two variables, length of marriage, and ...
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Kolmogorov Smirnov Test Consistency
I was reading that the Kolmogorov Smirnov 2 sample test is consistent, that is Probability of rejection under $H_1$ is 1 for sample size going to infinity.
Say we have 2 random variables X and Y. K-S ...
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When transforming a dataset using the square root (or any other procedure), does the standard deviation of the dataset get transformed too?
Taking an introductory statistics course, and I am confused about the impact of a transformation on the df for a two-sample t-test. The df is dependent on n of each sample and SD of each sample, but I'...
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Compare two samples when each observation is a pair of dependent values
At an airport there is a company that offers a specific service for travellers (there are no competitors offering the same service at the location). They performed an experiment - they temporarily ...
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Permutation Testing Using only Source Samples
Short Background on Permutation Testing
Suppose I have two sets of samples $P$ and $Q$ drawn iid from distributions $\mathcal{P}$ and $\mathcal{Q}$ over $X$.
I also have access to a test function $T: ...
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How to compare multiple Two-Sample Hotelling's T-squared tests performed on different sample sizes
It's my first question, so please be patient with me.
I'm working on the comparison of multiple datasets of different lengths (60 to ~10000). They share a set of 9 features which I would like to use ...