Questions tagged [extreme-value]
Extreme values are the largest or the smallest observations in a sample; e.g., the sample minimum (the first order statistic) and the sample maximum (the n-th order statistic). Associated with extreme values are asymptotic *extreme value distributions.*
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What is the median of the minimum or maximum of multiple samples?
Suppose I have a variable with a known distribution, and suppose I sample that variable k times and record the minimum. If I repeat this many times, will the median of the minimum converge to a ...
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analytical asymptotic approximation of the expected maximum, mean, and minimum distance of nearest neighbours in unit ball
Say I uniformly at random distribute $x = n^3$ (independent identically distributed) points in a ball of radius $r=1$ in $\mathbb{R}^3$.
What can be said about the expected maximum, minimum, and mean ...
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In a sum of high-variance lognormals, what fraction comes from the first term?
If $X_i \overset{\textrm{iid}}{\sim} \text{Lognormal}(0, \sigma^2)$ for $i=1,\ldots,n$ and $Y_1 = X_1 / \sum_{j=1}^n X_j$, then I would expect that a particular* limiting distribution of $Y_1$, ...
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Declustering impact, stationarity and discretization
I have a seasonal time series, and I am considering declustering (before any other preprocessing steps) it using runs declustering. If I observe an extremal index of 1, can I claim that my data is i.i....
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Does the mean of the maxima of a set of distributions converge?
This question is related to a recent one I posted. In that question I ask what statistic might best represent the central tendency of the true discrete distribution of a property for a sample for ...
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What statistic best estimates the sample mean in case of missing data in a distribution?
I have samples of particles and am interested in the particle lengths. The problem is that the samples are assessed using image analysis. As the particles overlap, the measurements are incomplete and ...
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How to deal with outliers in panel data? [closed]
When we have cross-sectional data, we can easily detect and remove outliers. But how should one approach outliers when we are dealing with panel data? Since we have $i$ entities and $t$ times periods, ...
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How to understand intuitively the CDF formula for the maximum statistic of three iid rv’s? [duplicate]
Given that all three iid rv’s ($X_1, X_2, X_3$) have CDF $F(x)$, the formula for the CDF $G(y)$ of the largest rv ($Y=X_i$) among the three is:
$G(y)=P(X_1 \leq y) \cdot P(X_2 \leq y) \cdot P(X_3 \leq ...
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Derivation of a dynamical Generalized Pareto distribution
I'm currently reading a paper for my master thesis on the tail index estimation for asset returns using the peak over threshold method. In this paper the authors introduce the cumulative distribution ...
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Distribution of a random variable conditional on its being a maximum or not
Consider the random variables $\epsilon_1,\dots, \epsilon_D$ defined on the probability space $(\Omega, \mathcal{F}, P)$. Assume they are continuous. Let
$$
Y=\sum_{d=1}^D d\times \mathbb{1}\{\...
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Multinomial Logit Extension
The derivation of the multinomial logit probabilities depends on the difference of two Type 1 extreme value (Gumbel) random variables following a logistic distribution. We say the unobserved utility ...
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How do you determine an appropriate block length for calculating "block maxima" for GEV distribution?
I have some time series data spanning 30+ years and I am trying to do some extreme value analysis. Major disclaimer: I am not a statistician so I feel that I am wading into waters beyond my area of ...
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Validity of bootstrapping for estimation of annual maxima distribution
I am working with a large timeseries (millions data points) spread across 5 years from which I would like to estimate the annual maxima distribution and subsequently a quantile of this distribution.
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Estimation of a uniform distribution corrupted by Gaussian noise
Problem definition
I have a dataset composed by $m$ observations $y^{(1)},\dots,y^{(m)} \in \mathbb{R}^2$ generated as follow
\begin{equation*}\begin{aligned}
y &= z + v \newline
z & \sim\...
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How should I best to use reported stats on the Tippy-top?
Suppose I have a large population, in the millions, drawn from some underlying distribution, which we will take as a member of a known distributional family with unknown parameters. Assume the ...