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Questions tagged [multivariate-normal-distribution]

The multivariate normal distribution, is a generalization of the one-dimensional (univariate) normal distribution to higher dimensions. (Also called, multivariate Gaussian)

1 vote
1 answer
40 views

How to Derive the Conditional Variance in a Bivariate Normal Distribution After Bayesian Updating?

I'm working with a bivariate normal distribution of two variables, $\theta_1$ and $\theta_2$ in a Bayesian framework, with an intial joint prior distribution defined as: $$\begin{pmatrix} \theta_1 \\ \...
statneutrino's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
21 views

How to calculate $P(f_1(X) = \text{max}(f_1(X), \dots, f_K(X))$ when $X$ is multivariate Normal?

Let's say I have a multivariate distribution $\mathbf{X} \sim \text{MVN}(\mathbf{\mu}, \mathbf{\Sigma})$ and a set of $K$ scalar functions of $\mathbf{X}$, $f_1(\mathbf{X}), \dots, f_K(\mathbf{X})$. ...
Noah's user avatar
  • 35k
0 votes
0 answers
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Distribution of the correlation coefficient based on quadratic forms

Let $x,y$ be two independent random correlated vectors following the same multivariate (real or complex) centred normal distribution, and let $A$ be a non-negative linear operator. We can read here, ...
Alexandre's user avatar
  • 101
5 votes
1 answer
129 views

Equivalence of inverse transformations under distributional equivalence

Consider continuous, invertible transformations $g,h : \Bbb{R}^d \rightarrow \Bbb{R}^d$ and suppose $g(Y) \overset{d}{=} h(Y)$, where $Y$ is a $N(0, I)$ random variable. Then what can we infer about ...
ArunavB's user avatar
  • 51
1 vote
2 answers
196 views

Is it possible for some p-values to be impossible? (because statistic generated by parametric bootstrap is mostly the same value.)

I am using a parametric bootstrap/monte carlo hypothesis testing method to generate the null distribution of the log likelihood ratio statistic. However, I am worried I might be doing it wrong ...
A Friendly Fish's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
19 views

How to evaluate this conditional expectation for the E-step in expectation-maximisation?

I'm trying to devise an expectation-maximisation algorithm for a certain problem but I'm unable to derive the conditional expectation in the E-step. For the purpose of this question I'll simplify the ...
DangerousTim's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
32 views

Estimating correlation parameter from known value of bivariate normal distribution

I want to estimate the correlation parameter $\rho$ using the following expression taken from this paper (equation 10 on page 17): $$ \hat{s}^2+\hat{\mu}^2=N_2(N^{-1}(\hat{\mu}),N^{-1}(\hat{\mu}), \...
MysteriousBrit's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
124 views

Closed Form Solution for Gaussian Matrix which is Convex Combination?

I already asked a pretty similar question here, but the answer was inconclusive and now this related problem has come up again here. My problem is as follows, I have a $2n$-dimensional multivariate ...
A Friendly Fish's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
56 views

Hypothesis Test Finite Sample Spatial Gaussian Mixture Model

I have $n$ observations of pairs $(x, y)$ and three different models I would like to compare. Model0 is nested within Model1. Model0 is also nested within Model2. I would like to do hypothesis ...
A Friendly Fish's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
33 views

Relating covariances for (θ, Χ) and (cos(θ), Χ)

From basic error propagation rules, we have σ(cos(θ)) = |sin(θ)| σ(θ). Question: does something similar hold for the covariance cov(cos(θ),X) and cov(θ,Χ)?
I_need_answers's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
41 views

Why does the sufficient statistic for the bivariate normal not imply a sufficient statistic for the correlation under bivariate normality?

This question links to a document by Jon Wellner that defines the sufficient statistic for the multivariate normal (p. 7, Example 2.7). The result follows from the factorization theorem and is proven ...
virtuolie's user avatar
  • 642
6 votes
2 answers
95 views

How to write a function for the normal copula in R?

How can I write the following function for the normal copula in R? $$ C_\theta(u, v)=\Phi_\theta\left(\Phi^{-1}(u), \Phi^{-1}(v)\right), $$ where $\Phi$ is the $N(0,1)$ cdf, $\Phi^{-1}$ is the ...
Aria's user avatar
  • 61
0 votes
0 answers
43 views

Derivative of the multivariate normal cumulative distribution function (CDF) with reparameterisation [duplicate]

I would like to learn how to calculate the derivatives of a multivariate normal cumulative distribution function (MVN CDF) w.r.t. certain elements by using the derivatives of the same MVN CDF w.r.t. ...
Kirin G.'s user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
61 views

Probability that normally distributed variables will have a specific ranking

There are $k$ players playing a game, each gives a performance $X_k \sim N(\mu_k, 1)$ and we observe their ranking from best to worst (a permutation of the player indexes). How to calculate the ...
fhucho's user avatar
  • 131
0 votes
1 answer
26 views

Does Partial Correlation Affect Likelihood of Multivariate Normal? [duplicate]

Suppose I have a 3-dimensional multivariate normal distribution characterized by the following variance-covariance matrix $$ \begin{bmatrix} V_{X} & C_{XY} & C_{XZ} \\ C_{XY} & V_{Y} & ...
A Friendly Fish's user avatar

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