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Questions tagged [finite-mixture-model]

a model that represents the presence of subpopulations within an overall population and describes the data in terms of a mixture distribution.

0 votes
0 answers
5 views

Is omitting the mixture components with small weight enough to select the number of mixture components

I had a discussion with one of my colleagues and he told me that if we fit k- mixture components and some of them are very small, then we can remove them and hence we select the number of the mixture ...
Dr. Statistics's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
33 views

EM-algorithm for spatial data

I am very new to Geostatistics (Modeling spatial data) and have some questions: 1- I found that in many literature, the spatial random field is divided into spatial bins. That is, suppose I am ...
Dr. Statistics's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
56 views

Hypothesis Test Finite Sample Spatial Gaussian Mixture Model

I have $n$ observations of pairs $(x, y)$ and three different models I would like to compare. Model0 is nested within Model1. Model0 is also nested within Model2. I would like to do hypothesis ...
A Friendly Fish's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
39 views

Example of nonidentification mixture

Consider a continuous r.v. $X$ with pdf $f$ obeying the following finite mixture model for each $x\in \mathbb{R}$: $$ f(x)=\sum_{k=1}^K \lambda_k f_k(x) \quad \lambda_k\geq 0, \sum_k\lambda_k=1 $$ ...
Star's user avatar
  • 889
3 votes
2 answers
198 views

Mixture distributions: an intuition on why we cannot infer the number of mixture components by visual inspection

I am studying mixture models and I would like your help with this question: Consider the distribution $\Gamma$ and assume it is a finite mixture distribution, i.e., $\Gamma=\sum_{k=1}^K \Gamma_k \...
Star's user avatar
  • 889
0 votes
0 answers
10 views

MMD to estimate coefficients of a finite mixture is not quadratic?

I am trying to find a relatively fast density estimation by matching RKHS embeddings. I am somehow surprised by my findings and would like a sanity check: I have some observations $y_1, ..., y_n \in [...
Honorine G's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
26 views

Proposal parameterization accuracy for Importance Sampling

Suppose I am fitting a Bayesian mixture model that's structured as follows: $$ Y_i | (z_i = k) \sim \mathcal{N}(\mu_k, \sigma_k^2), \quad k = 1, \cdots, K $$ $$ z_i \sim \text{Mult}(1; w_{i1}, \cdots, ...
BasMts's user avatar
  • 23
0 votes
0 answers
24 views

Is it possible to fit a latent class regression where the latent class is grouped by 1 variable, but there is a random intercept by another variable?

The data generating process I am interested in is the following: $$y_i=\beta_g x_i+\epsilon_t+\epsilon_i$$ $$S(i)=s, G(s)=g$$ What this means is that that the $i$th observation, which is made of ...
Chechy Levas's user avatar
  • 1,275
0 votes
0 answers
76 views

Is there a way to make a latent class a predictor of a latent growth model?

I was wondering if it is possible to run a second-order latent growth model, where latent classes can be added as a covariate? I have three variables of which I have 7 repeated measures, say, variable ...
naz's user avatar
  • 23
1 vote
0 answers
76 views

How to calculate standard errors in the finite mixture model

I have a panel dataset, and I am estimating a self-defined likelihood function using finite mixture model. $$ L_i(\theta)=p\prod^T_tL(y_{it}(\theta)|type1) + (1-p)\prod^T_tL(y_{it}(\theta)|type2) $$ $...
jasmine's user avatar
  • 367
3 votes
0 answers
20 views

Feature importance in expectation maximization

The context is using EM algorithm for a mixture model - more precisely Dirichlet Multinomial Mixture, as discussed in Dirichlet Multinomial Mixtures: Generative Models for Microbial Metagenomics. One ...
Roger V.'s user avatar
  • 4,439
0 votes
0 answers
44 views

Inference of a mixture of logistic regression from simulation data in R

Here is the setup and the code that allows to simulate the mixture of 15 component of logistic regression; here each component has 5 common variables that it shares with the other component (with ...
TheBridge's user avatar
  • 207
1 vote
0 answers
79 views

Is it possible to implement Growth Mixture Models/Latent Class Mixed Models in Python? If so, how? R has packages such as lcmm and flexmix for this [closed]

R has lots of support for Finite Mixture Models, as well as specialized packages for more specific Mixture Models for approaches such as Latent Class Mixed Models (lcmm package) and Growth Mixture ...
JElder's user avatar
  • 1,037
1 vote
1 answer
387 views

When to use Mixture Models (e.g., Latent Class Analysis) vs. Cluster Analysis (e.g., K-Means) for segmenting subpopulations?

I have watched a video describing the differences between Cluster Analysis and Mixture Models. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HwsMZwhO7wU&t=2s Clustering determines compact clusters and assigns ...
JElder's user avatar
  • 1,037
1 vote
0 answers
58 views

Generate unbalanced sample [closed]

Suppose we have $N$ individuals consisting of two different groups, A and B. Each group contains $N/2$ people. The label of each individual $Z$ follows a binary distribution with probability $P(Z=A)=P(...
Fangzhi Luo's user avatar

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