Questions tagged [logarithm]
The logarithm of a number is the power to which the base must be raised to get the number.
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Rejection sampling method in tail of truncated exponential distribution (answered)
See edit below as question has been answered.
I want to sample from an exponential distribution with parameter $\lambda>0$ truncated in the tail between $a>0$ and $b>0$, such that $b>a$, ...
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Back Transforming log-log Model for Prediction
I have a model that is log-log and I would like to make raw predictions of $Y$ with it:
$\ln(Y) = B_0 + B_1\ln(X)$
All answers and articles I have found concerning back transforming for prediction ...
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How to do log subtract (just like logsumexp) with probabilities? [closed]
To subtract a small probability from another, this answer has constraint on log probabilities l1 > l2: Subtracting very small probabilities - How to compute? but I need a function that works for ...
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Interpreting log transformed variables in a regression [duplicate]
I am very confused about the interpretation of log transformed variables in a regression. For example, I have a log-level model with a B0=4.95 and B1=-1.07. So my model would be log(y)=4.95 - 1.07X. ...
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Is the exponent of the MAD (Median Absolute Deviation) of log transformed Data measuring the relative distance from median in the untransformed data?
I want to confirm whether taking the Exponent of the MAD of Log Transformed Data gives me a measure of relative distance from median of the original untransformed data.
So say I have a MAD of 0.2 for ...
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How to interpret a regression table with logged DVs?
I'm writing a research paper and am using R for my quantitative analysis. I'm using OLS regression and have needed to perform a log transformation on my dependent variables for linearity however I don'...
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Can we find a variance formula in terms of the log of the density? ($f(t) = e^{u(t)}$, need variance in terms of $u$)
Given a density $f(t)$, say over $t\in \mathbb{R}^n$ absolutely continuous with Lebesgue measure. Write $u(t) = \log(f(t))$ taking values in $[-\infty, \infty)$ so $f = \exp(u)$.
Can we find a general ...
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plotting log-transformed data, but running statistics on raw data?
I intend to compare differences between means of eight groups. The differences between some of the means are only visible when I plot (in a box plot) the log-transformed data. However, I am unsure as ...
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Simple example of Log-Sum-Exp trick for continuous case
I am trying to confirm my understanding of how to apply the [Log-Sum-Exp trick to recover a posterior distribution from a log-posterior distribution. I want to consider a simple example from a model I ...
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Recovering normalized posterior distribution from log-posterior
For a Bayesian estimation problem that I am working on, where I update the log-posterior (many times based on data) instead of the posterior itself using Bayes rule. I find the following (rather ...
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Can log2 be substituted with ln in logDice association measure?
I am currently doing collocational analysis in the Russian National Corpus, to be precise the Russian national news subcorpus, to see what is the most significant collocates of the lemma "gay&...
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Is there a statistical reason why I have diagonal lines in log2FC correlation plots?
I have created a de novo RNA-seq assembly using Trinity with samples from 4 treatment groups and then ran a DEG analysis on each pairwise combination of the 4 groups. Then, I looked at how DEGs that ...
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Optimal Conditional Distribution for Minimising Information-Theoretic Expression
Consider two countable sets $\mathcal{X}$ and $\mathcal{Y}$. I aim to find the conditional distribution $P_{Y|X}$ that minimizes the following expression for any $x \in \mathcal{X}$
$$\sum_y P_{Y|X}(y|...
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Adapting two-sample $t$-test of a ratio for log transformation
I have some data, belonging to paired groups $A,B$. From each group I get a non-negative statistic $d^A,d^B$ which is averaged on all samples in group. My interest is in the ratio $\frac{d^A}{d^B}$, i....