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Questions tagged [relative-motion]

Use this tag for questions related to how objects move relative to other objects dependent on your frame of reference, and how this applies to special relativity.

1 vote
1 answer
75 views

Principle of Relativity and the invariance of Newton's law in IRFs

Newton's law are form invariant under the coordinate substitutions: $$ \tilde{x^{i}}=x^{i}+a^{i} $$ This means that Newtons' equation of motion, $$ F^{i}=m \frac{d^{2} x^{i}}{d t^{2}} $$ (where $i=1,2,...
HRTninja's user avatar
0 votes
3 answers
115 views

Details on analyzing relative motion

I have been viewing some videos and reading some articles about Relativity and relative motion. My search abilities seem to be rather lacking. I am looking for articles, questions, and/or forums ...
Bryan Kelly's user avatar
-1 votes
3 answers
124 views

Any experiment for relative simultaneity?

Any introduction of relative simultaneity usually is like this : Alice on a train car shines two beams of light towards both ends where two clock are. She sees both clocks see the light at the same ...
Aug's user avatar
  • 291
2 votes
1 answer
46 views

Why is relative velocity taken with respect to final velocity of affected object?

I am practicing a conservation of momentum question: Two identical buggies move one after the other due to inertia (without friction) with the same velocity $v_0$. A man of mass m rides the rear ...
zxayn's user avatar
  • 73
0 votes
3 answers
127 views

Relativity of bodies in motion in space

I have learnt that if we are travelling in space we have no way to tell if we are moving towards something or if it is the something that is moving towards us; to either object they judge that they ...
Bedengus's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
27 views

Unifrom circular motion along the horizontal plane

Imagine that a person is walking with a constant velocity along the horizontal plane and turns the fan on the filing into a circular motion. Then, after sometime the fan will achieve a constant ...
BigBunny's user avatar
-1 votes
2 answers
79 views

Question on Special Relativity regarding light [duplicate]

Mine is a very basic question yet I haven't got a satisfactory answer so I turn to you. Special Relativity is based on two assumptions, one of which is that the speed of light is constant for all ...
Rudransh Joshi's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
1k views

How is the expansion of space distinguishable from objects moving away?

Suppose you are standing 5 feet (1.5 m) away from me. Then I move 10 feet (3.0 m) further away. Now you are at 15 feet (4.5 m) distance from me. You say I moved. I say no; the space between us has ...
user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
72 views

What is the ceiling on the perceived relative speeds of two bodies, from the point of view of a third observer? [duplicate]

What is the ceiling on the perceived relative speeds of two bodies, from the point of view of a third observer's reference frame? We all know the ceiling on perceived speed relative to oneself is $c$. ...
it's a hire car baby's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
429 views

Is all change movement? [closed]

Is there a change in the universe that cannot be reduced to movement? One counter-example should be enough. :) Heat is a type of change that was once thought to be qualitative, but is now realized to ...
Olle Härstedt's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
121 views

Velocity of Separation and Relative Velocity

I have some problems in understanding a concept, which has been used in the problem in the picture: I don't understand what are we actually using to solve this question. Are we using relative ...
Samyak Sambuddha's user avatar
-1 votes
3 answers
174 views

Trajectory of light send from a moving box [closed]

In a closed box in inertial motion a ball bounces up and down vertically. Apart from this movement, the ball is motionless relative to the box. The trajectory of the ball seen by a stationary observer ...
externo's user avatar
  • 97
1 vote
1 answer
241 views

Is there a Doppler effect measured on the sunlight depending of the seasonal position of the Earth regarding the motion of the Sun through space?

The whole question is mentioned in the title but here I would add the conjecture that I am affraid that the answer(s) should be similar to a possible question about Michelson and Morley experiment...
Krešimir Bradvica's user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
76 views

In galilean relativity, is an observer assumed to be at rest only to simplify calculations, or is there a physical reason for this assumption?

I am a beginner in Physics and my teacher taught us "Relative Motion" yesterday. He said that the "Observer is assumed at rest." Is the observer assumed to be at rest only to ...
Anmol verma's user avatar
5 votes
2 answers
849 views

Does kinetic energy rely on the observer mass too since velocity is relative?

There is no 'correct' inertial reference frame according to relativity. Objects are only 'in motion' relative to an arbitrary inertial reference frame. So let us take the following example. A person ...
CPlus's user avatar
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