All Questions
Tagged with quantum-field-theory general-relativity
292
questions
4
votes
1
answer
209
views
Is gravitational particle production due to symmetry breaking?
A well-known fact about QFTs in curved spacetimes is that there is a phenomenon of particle production in expanding universes, these being described by the line element $$ds^2=-dt^2+b^2(t)d\vec x^2.$$
...
2
votes
0
answers
128
views
Prerequisites to learn/work on double copy theory and amplitude methods for gravity
I am a PhD student in classical gravity; specifically in BH perturbation and GW.
I am interested in learning about the double copy and the use of scattering amplitudes in understanding GW physics. I ...
7
votes
1
answer
3k
views
Why do we impose de Donder gauge?
In the field language, a massless particle corresponds to irreducible representations of the Lorentz group. In particular, given a spin-2 massless particle, we can embed the creation and annihilation ...
0
votes
2
answers
69
views
Variation in the context of symmetries
I’m rephrasing a suggestion as a question because there was an aspect to it where I wanted to know more as well.
I have studied both general relativity and particle physics, though in both cases my ...
32
votes
8
answers
5k
views
Explain to a non-physicist what goes wrong when trying to quantize gravity
I am not a physicist, but I'm trying to get a little bit of an understanding of why it is hard to extend the standard model with quantum gravity (i.e. why it's hard to combine QM and GR), cf. e.g. A ...
32
votes
4
answers
13k
views
Why is quantum gravity non-renormalizable?
The book The Ideas Of Particle Physics contains a brief treatment of quantum gravity, in which the claim is asserted that if one attempts to construct a model of gravity along the same lines as QED, ...
0
votes
1
answer
70
views
Is the background independence of dynamics a necessary condition for physical theories?
I read in the answer of Lubos Motl to this question that
the dynamics of string theory is demonstrably background-independent
while
the (manifest) background independence is an aesthetic ...
4
votes
0
answers
84
views
Is the only consistent massless spin-2 QFT really exactly General Relativity in the classical limit or only linearized limit?
I'm trying to understand to what extent it is a "miracle" that a massless spin-2 field "postdicts" general relativity. I think there is some early theorem of Weinberg that shows ...
1
vote
1
answer
92
views
Non-Hermiticity of the Dirac Hamiltonian in curved spacetime
In flat spacetime, Dirac fermions are classically described by the action
$$
S=\int d^Dx\;\bar\psi(x)\left(i\gamma^a\partial_a-m\right)\psi(x).
$$
One can generalize this to a general curved spacetime ...
4
votes
1
answer
283
views
Showing that the Ricci scalar equals a product of commutators
I have to compute the square of the Dirac operator, $D=\gamma^a e^\mu_a D_\mu$ , in curved space time ($D_\mu\Psi=\partial_\mu \Psi + A_\mu ^{ab}\Sigma_{ab}$ is the covariant derivative of the spinor ...
0
votes
0
answers
38
views
Bitensors at three or more space-time points
Bitensors, i.e. tensors at two points that have indices belonging to either of them, have been used in the literature quite a bit and there are many calculations involving them. They are the go-to ...
3
votes
1
answer
278
views
Showing Electromagnetism (QED) is not invariant under active diffeomorphisms
I recently gave a presentation on gauge invariance in general relativity that was, in a small part based upon [https://arxiv.org/pdf/gr-qc/9910079v2.pdf]. In this the authors state (top of page 30);
...
0
votes
0
answers
97
views
If dark energy has constant density, would it still be subject to quantum variations; would increase/decrease be symmetrical, or would one take over?
There are different suggestions, but it stills seems like the basic scenario is for dark energy to have constant density, as a property of space (and as represented by the cosmological constant in ...
1
vote
0
answers
33
views
Accelerating frame of reference, fermions and probability conservation
I'm looking at solutions to the massless Dirac equation in an accelerating frame of reference in $(1+1)$-dimensions but the wave functions I get appear to violate probability conservation.
My ...
1
vote
0
answers
75
views
Use of mathematical structure on physics [closed]
I want resources for studying in detail the connection between the mathematical structures of physical theories and said physical theories.
For example, i know what a Hilbert space or a principal ...