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3 votes
0 answers
56 views

Are anyons non local?

Studying anyonic statistics in 2 dimensions, I naturally thought to ask the question of whether anyons are non local, since as we braid one around another, no matter the distance between the two, one ...
pyroscepter's user avatar
-1 votes
1 answer
315 views

Research Proposal in Statement of purpose for integrated Phd Theoretical Physics [closed]

I wrote this following paragraph in my statement of purpose for my Integrated PhD Physics program in Theoretical physics at best research institute in India. My research proposal in this field is to ...
Gagan's user avatar
  • 195
6 votes
3 answers
552 views

Gravitational effect of negative energies in QFT

Within the formalism of QFT in curved space, we find negative energies to be unavoidable (theoretically). Even worse, all proposed Energy Conditions fail (in curved spacetime), not only within the ...
Joeseph123's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
44 views

Casimir Effects in Small Hyperspherical Universes, Small Wormholes and Small Black Holes

If there was a path in the geometry of space-time that 'looped around', it seems like any particles (real or virtual) in the loop would have to match the periodic boundary conditions of that loop. It ...
David Elm's user avatar
  • 1,911
14 votes
0 answers
437 views

How to perform a derivative of a functional determinant?

Let us consider a functional determinant $$\det G^{-1}(x,y;g_{\mu\nu})$$ where the operator $G^{-1}(x,y;g_{\mu\nu})$ reads $$G^{-1}(x,y;g_{\mu\nu})=\delta^{(4)}(x-y)\sqrt{-g(y)}\left(g^{\mu\nu}(y)\...
Wein Eld's user avatar
  • 3,691
2 votes
1 answer
1k views

Graviton Scalar interaction - Feynman rules

Having the interaction lagrangian for scattering between two scalars and the graviton $h$ \begin{equation} \mathcal{L}_{\phi \phi h}=\frac{\kappa}{2}\left(-\frac{1}{2} h_{\mu}^{\mu} \phi^{2} m^{2}+\...
TheoPhy's user avatar
  • 900
1 vote
1 answer
91 views

"Instabilities" in Quantum Gravity

As far as I understand, there is no notion of conservation of energy in GR: the Landau-Lifshitz Pseudotensor is not conserved in all possible coordinate systems, and thus such a notion of energy ...
Joeseph123's user avatar
5 votes
3 answers
717 views

Are there fields (of any kind) inside a black hole?

It is said that nothing escapes from black holes, not even light. All particles are now thought to be excitation of different fields (electric field, electromagnetic field, photon field, etc). Does it ...
Roy Closa's user avatar
  • 137
0 votes
1 answer
269 views

Spinors and Tensors: what is the form of spin transformation matrix?

The (covariant) vector transformation law is given by: $$V^{'}_{\mu} = t^{\nu}\hspace{0.1mm}_{\mu'}V_{\nu} =\frac{\partial x^{\nu}}{\partial x'^{\mu}}V_{\nu} \tag{1}$$ where the transformation is ...
M.N.Raia's user avatar
  • 3,085
1 vote
1 answer
91 views

What is the status of Newton's third law within the context of modern physical theories?

Newton's third law says that every action has an equal and opposite reaction. This is essentially the law of conservation of momentum. From conservation of momentum perspective, the law should be ...
prateek's user avatar
  • 165
1 vote
1 answer
524 views

Do negative energies exist in the Standard Model?

As far as I understand, the Hamiltonian of QED and QCD are positive definite. The QED Hamiltonian in Coulomb Gauge is given by the following (credits David Tong QFT Notes): $$ H=\int d^{3} x\left[\...
Joeseph123's user avatar
11 votes
3 answers
3k views

Why is there a “problem of time” in Quantum Gravity?

It’s often said that the problem of time exists because time is treated as absolute in quantum mechanics but not so in General Relativity, see e.g. A list of inconveniences between quantum mechanics ...
Thatpotatoisaspy's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
55 views

What is the relation of differential geometry to General Relativity and Quantum Field Theory? [duplicate]

We know that Yang Mills Theory forms the basis of the Standard Model of Physics, which describe the interaction of elementary particles at high energies, of course not including gravity. Yang Mills ...
Emmanuel Gutierrez's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
208 views

Scalar product of fields in Schwarzschild space-time

The scalar product of fields in curved space-time is defined by (Birrel, Davies) $$\left(\phi_{1}, \phi_{2}\right)\equiv-\mathrm{i} \int_{\Sigma} \phi_{1}(x) \overset{\leftrightarrow} {\partial_\mu}\...
nabzdyczony's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
157 views

Wilsonian Renormalization in Curved Spacetimes

One way of seeing the Wilsonian renormalization in flat spacetimes is to consider a quantum field theory in a lattice, where the spacings between the lattice elements depend on the energy scale under ...
Rick's user avatar
  • 1,056

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