All Questions
Tagged with quantum-anomalies string-theory
58
questions
2
votes
0
answers
144
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Anomalies from a Renormaization Group Equation (RGE)
This is an approach to anomalies which seems unfamiliar to me..
Firstly what is this function $W$ which seems to satisfy the equation, $\frac{\partial W }{\partial g^{\mu \nu} } = \langle T_{\mu \nu}...
4
votes
1
answer
294
views
Regularization and renomalization in the lightcone quantization of bosonic string
This question relates to this link. But I still don't understand it >_<
In Polchinski's string theory vol I, p. 22, there is a divergence term (when $\epsilon \rightarrow 0$) in the zero point ...
8
votes
1
answer
827
views
About the general expression of trace anomaly and CFT partition functions
I have put up a question here,
https://mathoverflow.net/questions/139685/proof-of-the-general-expression-for-anomaly-in-a-cft-and-its-partition-function
Here I am putting up a slightly different ...
10
votes
1
answer
1k
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Why does tachyon arise in bosonic string theory?
I am looking for precise mathematical and physical reasons which cause the presence of tachyon in bosonic string theory(specially closed bosonic string theory). Has it to do with the specific form of ...
5
votes
1
answer
631
views
Is this explanation of "Why nine space dimensions?" correct?
In Gordon Kane's Supersymmetry and Beyond (p. 118), he states:
String theory has to be formulated in nine space dimensions or it is not a consistent mathematical theory. There doesn't seem to be a ...
8
votes
1
answer
448
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Critical dimension in quantization of p-branes
So I have what might be a fairly basic question, but my understanding that in the quantization of the the string, or the 1-brane, there are conditions on the number of spacetime dimensions to ensure ...
5
votes
2
answers
1k
views
How exactly do superstrings reduce the number of dimensions in bosonic string theory from 26 to 10 and remove the tachyons?
In bosonic string theory, to obtain the photon as the first excited state, the ground state must have a negative mass (tachyon). By applying $1 + 2 + 3 + \cdots = -1/12$, it can be shown (in a ...
5
votes
1
answer
382
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Why Must Conserved Currents of Lorentz Symmetry Satisfy the Lorentz Algebra?
I've seen it written many times that the commutation relation
$$[M^{I-},M^{J-}]=0$$
is required for Lorentz invariance in the light cone gauge quantisation of the bosonic string. This follows ...
18
votes
5
answers
27k
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Why does string theory require 9 dimensions of space and one dimension of time?
String theorists say that there are many more dimensions out there, but they are too small to be detected.
However, I do not understand why there are ten dimensions and not just any other number?
...
11
votes
1
answer
1k
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Mathematically rather than physically speaking, is there something "special" about 10 (or 11) dimensions?
As I understand it, string theory (incorporating bosons and fermions) "works" in $9+1=10$ spacetime dimensions. In the context of dual resonance theory, I've read descriptions of why that is "...
6
votes
1
answer
819
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String theory and trace anomaly in semiclassical gravity?
what does string theory have to say about the trace anomaly in the expectation value of the stress-energy tensor of massless quantum fields on a curved background and its interpretation as the ...
3
votes
3
answers
1k
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Question on Conformal Field Theory
Since every question has to be asked in a seperate topic,
I'm asking a question refering to the following topic:
Beginners questions concerning Conformal Field Theory
In particular I'm referring to ...
4
votes
2
answers
579
views
Gravitational and gauge-gravitational anomalies in ${\cal N}=1$ $D=4$ supergravity coupled to a SUSY gauge theory with chiral matter
When people talk about the first superstring revolution they often mention the miraculous cancellation of anomalies via the Green-Schwarz mechanism. My question is whether such a string-theoretic ...