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Questions tagged [quantum-anomalies]

This tag is for anomalies in a symmetry, either in classical or quantum theories. DO NOT USE THIS TAG for anomalies in a measurement.

1 vote
2 answers
100 views

Checks of anomaly cancellation

In a textbook I read that if $G$ is a global symmetry of the classical Lagrangian, then one has to check $G\times H^2$ anomalies, where $H$ is one of the SM gauge groups. For example, when $G$ refers ...
Fern's user avatar
  • 51
0 votes
0 answers
50 views

Simplified Explanation of Coleman-Weinberg Potential in QFT

I have been reading a research paper where the interaction potential between two scalar fields is given by $$=g\, \phi H^\dagger H .$$ The Coleman-Weinberg correction to the potential is: $$ \frac{n}{...
PoreyS's user avatar
  • 105
2 votes
0 answers
59 views

Konishi operator anomalous dimension [closed]

The Konishi operators are operators in the ${\cal N}=4$ SYM theory and are given by: $$ K = \sum _{i=1}^6Tr\ (\phi^i\phi^i) $$ The 2 point function of this operator is: $$ \big\langle K(x)K(y)\big\...
BVquantization's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
71 views

Application of Callias operator in physics

In his article "Axial Anomalies and Index Theorems on Open Spaces" C.Callias shows how the index of the Callias-type operator on $R^{n}$ can be used to study properties of fermions in the ...
C1998's user avatar
  • 31
11 votes
1 answer
135 views

Is there a conceptual inverse of anomalies i.e. a notion of quantum enhancement of symmetries?

Anomalies usually occur when a classical symmetry ceases to be a symmetry of the theory when quantized. Are there quantum systems with certain symmetries which cease to exist when you take classical ...
Sanjana's user avatar
  • 785
1 vote
0 answers
38 views

Regarding vanishing of a triangle diagram

Furry's theorem ($C$ symmetry) is very important in calculations in QCD, Electroweak theory. Primarily it says everything about QED (three photon triangle diagram), but can be extended to QCD, and ($Z$...
Tanmoy Pati's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
38 views

How many dimensions are in string theory? [duplicate]

How many dimensions are in string theroy? I heard that there are 11 but to my understanding, there is an infinite, also can strings be on a 2D plane?
Lucas Dewan's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
72 views

Topological behavior (or asymptotics at infinity) of gauge fields assumed in Fujikawa method

Chiral anomaly is computed very elegantly by Fujikawa method, which is also presented in Section 22.2 of Weinberg QFT textbook volume 2 or wikipedia. Here, the underlying spacetime is assumed to be $\...
Keith's user avatar
  • 1,665
2 votes
1 answer
72 views

Why the expectation value of three currents is important in the anomaly?

I am studying the anomalies chapter (Chapter 30) of Schwartz's [Quantum Field Theory and the Standard Model]. I want to ask why the expectation of three currents, $\langle J^\mu J^\nu J^\rho \rangle$, ...
Jaeok Yi's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
64 views

Reference request scale anomaly

Can anyone recommend some books, notes and review-oriented papers on scale anomaly, with a view towards its relation to renormalization? Such as an anomaly perspective on RG, Callan-Symanzik equations ...
1 vote
0 answers
34 views

Axion domain wall number and heavy quarks

The domain wall number of a UV complete theory of axion is related to the number of PQ-charged heavy quarks that run in the loop. In the case of KSVZ model, $N_{\rm DW}=1$ while in DFSZ, $N_{\rm DW}&...
PhysicsStudy's user avatar
3 votes
0 answers
87 views

Relation between the Casimir energy and the central charge in CFT in general

In 2d CFT we know that the Casimir energy of the vacuum is proportional to the conformal central charge $c$. $$ F_L=f_0 L-\frac{\pi c}{6 L} \tag{1} $$ where $F$ is the free energy and L is the ...
Lu Zhang's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
27 views

What is the correct type of the Berry curvature?

I am studying Berry curvature for a specific material and faced different types of the Berry curvature formula. Some papers use only valence eigenstates (u1) like this $$i*(<(∂U1/∂kx)| (∂U1/∂ky)>...
Mohammad Mortezaei Nobahari's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
73 views

Point-splitting regularization for anomaly in curved spacetime

In flat spacetime, the point-splitting regularization for (chiral) anomaly is discussed in great details in Peskin and Schroeder's QFT. Does anyone know any good references for calculating anomaly ...
1 vote
0 answers
36 views

Axial anomaly for odd dimension

I'm reading that many articles are using the "axial anomaly equation" (e.g. Fermion number fractionization in quantum field theory pag.142 or eq (2.27) of Spectral asymmetry on an open space)...
roberto's user avatar
  • 71

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