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5 votes
2 answers
571 views

Kaluza-Klein in superstring theory

In superstring theory, it says that they wrap 16 dimensions on a torus given by $\mathbb{R}^{16}$ divided by a SO(32) or $E_8 \times E_8$ lattice and this gives a gauge group of the same name. But in ...
user avatar
18 votes
5 answers
27k views

Why does string theory require 9 dimensions of space and one dimension of time?

String theorists say that there are many more dimensions out there, but they are too small to be detected. However, I do not understand why there are ten dimensions and not just any other number? ...
James Kujareevanich's user avatar
6 votes
1 answer
819 views

String theory and trace anomaly in semiclassical gravity?

what does string theory have to say about the trace anomaly in the expectation value of the stress-energy tensor of massless quantum fields on a curved background and its interpretation as the ...
Curious George's user avatar