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Questions tagged [gravity]

Gravity is an attractive force that affects and is affected by all mass and - in general relativity - energy, pressure, and stress. Prefer newtonian-gravity or general-relativity if sensible.

19 votes
6 answers
8k views

If gravity is not a force, what makes massive objects spheroid?

For most of my life, the explanation given for why celestial bodies like stars, planets, etc. are round is due to gravitational force. Simply put, if an object has enough mass, it will, in turn, have ...
4 votes
1 answer
169 views

How are objects inside a black hole affected by the gravity of objects outside the black hole?

There are many Q&As about whether something inside a black hole can escape the event horizon if another massive object gets close enough to pull it out. I realize the answer (I think universally ...
1 vote
2 answers
408 views

Can Force be measured directly?

Most of the Force sensors I am aware off really measure deformation, not Force. Is Force merely a concept but not something we can really measure directly? Since Gravity is a consequence of spacetime ...
3 votes
3 answers
1k views

Locally flatness in general relativity

My professor made following statement: The spacetime of GR is curved in the presence of strong gravitational fields. The effects of curvature manifest themselves at large ...
0 votes
5 answers
89 views

Can a particle moving vertically upwards in space with constant velocity escape the earths orbit?

Let’s assume that a particle is moving vertically upwards towards space, said particle is having a constant velocity regardless of all forces acting. I repeat NO FORCES HAVE ANY KIND OF EFFECT ON ITS ...
0 votes
1 answer
2k views

2D space-time curvature [closed]

Actually, why is the space-time curvature considered 2D plane. As 2-D dimensional space-time curve is used to explain why moon revolves around the earth stating because the massive objects wraps the ...
0 votes
2 answers
135 views

How hot is the core of a star just before it collapses to form a black hole?

Is the core of a star still hot as the star collapses under its own gravity?
0 votes
2 answers
56 views

Gravitational Constant with ENM Units?

To give some context, there's a conspiracy 'theory' that I saw called Electric Universe that says that gravity is not a fundamental force and instead is a "incoherent dielectric acceleration"...
0 votes
1 answer
85 views

Questions about speed of gravity [duplicate]

If gravity "travels" at $c$, and the sun is travelling "forward", does it mean the planets are actually orbiting various points "behind" the center of the sun? Does it ...
3 votes
1 answer
159 views

Spinfoams/LQG Inequivalence

I know up to some degree how spinfoam models and LQG work, but there are some details that i still miss since i have still a naif knowledge. In the literature it as often said that an open problem is ...
18 votes
8 answers
8k views

Entropy and gravity

Entropy, at an intuitive level, is often described as a general level of disorder within a system. For example, I have a gas in a container divided in two areas by a divider, the gas all on one side. ...
2 votes
0 answers
69 views

Gravitational time dilation near the Earth [closed]

I recently read the statement that near the Earth, in the Newtonian weak gravitational field, gravity is 99.9999% mainly due to "curvature of time" (ie gravitational time dilation), and only ...
2 votes
1 answer
60 views

Acceleration at peak of a gravitational wave

The amplitude of the strongest gravitational wave signal detected by LIGO sofar can maybe be expressed as an acceleration? If so, what would the numerical value be (in m/s^2)? I would like to compare ...
1 vote
0 answers
48 views

How can you use gravity while trying to model gravity? [duplicate]

So consider the usual pop-science spacetime model, a bowling ball on a trampoline. Apparently, the ball should sink into the trampoline, causing a dip in the fabric which causes nearby objects to fall ...
3 votes
2 answers
84 views

How is it that energy of matter yields gravity if the amount of energy in a system is frame dependent while the force caused by gravity is not?

I've been told that the gravitational field arises due to the energy density terms in the stress-energy tensor of matter and therefore that all energy of matter exerts a gravitational field effect, ...

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