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2 votes
1 answer
67 views

How to properly combine kinetic and gravitational time dilation effect?

I developed a time dilation calculator that includes both kinetic (Lorentz Factor) and gravitational (Schwarzschild Metric Formula) factors to assess the time difference between Earth and satellites. ...
Eliot Mallamo's user avatar
7 votes
4 answers
963 views

Do you always experience the gravitational influence of other mass as you see them in your frame?

You see a galaxy far away. That galaxy is attracting you with a certain amount of gravity. I'm wondering if the gravity influence of the galaxy on you, as measured by you, always ends up being what ...
Zach's user avatar
  • 161
3 votes
2 answers
84 views

Tug of war between observers in frames with different rate of time

You have a very dense hollow sphere of matter. Observer A is inside the sphere inside a rocket. Observer B is in an identical rocket outside the sphere where the ring's gravity is negligible. They are ...
Zach's user avatar
  • 161
0 votes
0 answers
40 views

Topological illustration of spacetime dilation: which function should I use for isometric lines spacing?

Scientific popularization, when it comes to illustrating spacetime dilation around massive objects, often relies on the description of a two-dimensional square-grid, which can be regarded as a cross-...
olivierlambert's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
133 views

Time dilation and angular velocity

Is angular velocity (the horizontal rotation of a massive disc falling through the air) sensitive to time dilation or invariant to it? Will its angular velocity (speed of rotation) increase, decrease ...
Apsteronaldo's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
31 views

Gravitational Time Dilation: How to find the time difference between orbits at different radii? [closed]

I want to calculate the difference in time measured by a clock at on earths surface (r=6000km), and a geostationary satellite (r=26000km). My approach is as follows: For simplicity, we consider curves ...
John Grace's user avatar
4 votes
2 answers
627 views

GR contribution to time dilation when both clocks are falling freely

When reading simplified explanations of time dilation experienced by satellites, such as those used for the GPS and other satellite navigation systems, the time dilation is often presented as having ...
Jeppe Stig Nielsen's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
60 views

Effect of gravitational time dilation on a classic weighted pendulum clock versus a hybrid pendulum clock with a battery

A classical pendulum clock is powered by gravitational potential energy by weights. While a hybrid pendulum clock is somehow propelled by electric current. Both have the same pendulum swing as the ...
Apsteronaldo's user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
50 views

Observing an event horizon while approaching one

A thought crossed my mind that I realized was hard to conceptualize so I decided to simplify the question by putting it in terms of event horizons. If I am an observer approaching black hole "A&...
Diniden's user avatar
  • 101
4 votes
2 answers
290 views

Photoelectric effect under the influence of gravitational time dilation

If the energy of a photon increases under the influence of time dilation in a gravitational field, does this have an effect on the photoelectric effect? Does this mean that the photoelectric effect in ...
Apsteronaldo's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
37 views

Is there a formula for gravitational time dilation at the cosmological scale?

There is a standard formula for gravitational time dilation used in eg the operation of the global positioning system. It is based on the integration of g(h) where g is a function relating ...
John Hobson's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
29 views

Calculate mass from time dilation

Hi not a physicist in any way so was wondering if I know the age (time passed) and mass of an one object and the age (time passed) of another object, can I calculate its mass? So Object 1 is Earth: ...
zimia's user avatar
  • 101
0 votes
1 answer
45 views

When calculating the amount of missing mass in a galaxy due to dark matter, do cosmologists take into account local effects of gravity on time? [duplicate]

If I understand correctly, massive objects cause time dilation, and so time seems to pass more slowly for observers closer to a massive object than those who are farther away. Do cosmologists take the ...
Amber Lily's user avatar
1 vote
1 answer
91 views

GENERAL RELATIVITY: gravitational time dilation outside 2 bodies [closed]

I know that gravitational time dilation near a single body is: $$T_2=T_1\sqrt{1-\frac{2GM}{rc^2}} $$ Can you give gravitational time dilation formula when in proximity to multiple bodies?
mr.thach's user avatar
2 votes
2 answers
814 views

Why does time flow more slowly on the ground than on a mountain? [duplicate]

I'm reading the book The Order of Time by 'Carlo Rovelli', which says that time flows more slowly on the ground than on a mountain. It also says that the presence of matter changes how time flows, and ...
with-forest's user avatar

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