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58 votes
12 answers
15k views

Home experiments to derive the speed of light?

Are there any experiments I can do to derive the speed of light with only common household tools?
Justin L.'s user avatar
  • 6,000
18 votes
5 answers
4k views

Home experiments using wireless LAN or mobile phones about electromagnetism?

Are there any nice experiments using wireless LAN access points or routers or mobile phones to demonstrate physical features of electromagnetic fields, especially em-waves? More precisely I am ...
18 votes
3 answers
3k views

How to experimentally reconstruct Maxwell's equations from scratch

What are the minimal experiments would one need to perform in order to reconstruct Maxwell's equations from scratch, assuming even the concepts of $\vec E$ and $\vec B$ are unknown? While I'm not ...
BMS's user avatar
  • 11.5k
18 votes
5 answers
2k views

Can we measure an electromagnetic field?

As far as I can check, the Aharonov-Bohm effect is not -- contrary to what is claimed in the historical paper -- a demonstration that the vector potential $A$ has an intrinsic existence in quantum ...
FraSchelle's user avatar
  • 10.6k
15 votes
6 answers
30k views

How do you determine power flow direction in a transmission line?

Below is a picture of a typical transmission line(about 200 kV). Is there a simple physics experiment which can be performed safely near the line, to determine the power flow direction. Or in other ...
Martin Gales's user avatar
  • 2,697
14 votes
4 answers
4k views

Kirchhoff's Voltage Law in a General Electromagnetic Field

Recently, Prof. Walter Lewin and YouTuber ElectroBOOM started a discussion about KVL, after Dr. Lewin claimed that KVL did not hold in the presence of an magneto-dynamic field. I would argue that Dr. ...
Sam Gallagher's user avatar
12 votes
1 answer
246 views

Weight of magnet depends on its N-S orientation?

I weighed a Neodymium disc magnet and found that it weighs about $1$ mg more when the north pole is upwards than when the south pole is upwards. Can this be explained by "conventional" ...
John Eastmond's user avatar
11 votes
3 answers
6k views

Experiment which shows that Newton's third law is not true for magnetic forces

I am just reading David Morins "Introduction to Classical Mechanics". He writes about Newtons third law the following: It holds for forces of the “pushing” and “pulling” type, but it fails for ...
Julia's user avatar
  • 1,702
11 votes
1 answer
994 views

How the inverse square law in electrodynamics is related to photon mass?

I have read somewhere that one of the tests of the inverse square law is to assume nonzero mass for photon and then, by finding a maximum limit for it , determine a maximum possible error in $\frac{1}...
Zorich's user avatar
  • 728
8 votes
3 answers
3k views

The physics behind a homemade particle accelerator

I have made a particle accelerator, like the one in the following image. homemade particle accelerator When a metallic pellet passes through the coil, it lights up and generates a magnetic field ...
YAHIR JOSUE OSTOS JIMENEZ's user avatar
8 votes
5 answers
3k views

How do they find the energy of a photon?

Is the actual energy of a photon ever measured? How is it done? I read that a photon is usually identified by diffraction, that means its wavelength is measured, is that right? In this way we ...
user avatar
8 votes
2 answers
1k views

What empirical evidence is there for displacement current?

I wonder what more or less direct measurements of the displacement current exist. I know that the existence of em waves demonstrates its existence, though somewhat indirectly. I also know that there ...
pwf's user avatar
  • 3,138
7 votes
2 answers
964 views

Evidence for electrodynamics in curved spacetime

Field theories in curved spacetime is usually formulated by integrating their Lagrangian over the curved spacetime. For example, for electrodynamics, we have the action $$ S = \int d^4x \left( -\frac{...
Chenfeng's user avatar
  • 517
6 votes
1 answer
18k views

How does the speed of a DC motor depend on the size of the coil?

I have to build a simple electric motor by attaching a magnet to a battery, extending the terminals of the battery (with stiff wires so they could act as supports), and placing a coil of wire on top ...
Ovi's user avatar
  • 2,889
6 votes
1 answer
350 views

Experimentally finding units of physical quantity?

Say you had a new physical quantity you wanted to determine the units for. How do you go about this? For the strength of an electromagnet for example, you could carry out a simple experiment like the ...
user45220's user avatar
  • 1,241

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