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Questions tagged [electricity]

The study of the presence and flow of electric charge. Charges, currents, fields, potentials.

0 votes
1 answer
27 views

Voltage: work to move a charge, or difference of electric potential?

Let's say I have a single positive charge inside of an electrostatic field. I want to move this charge from point A to point B and determine the voltage between the two points. Points A and B are the ...
oh no's user avatar
  • 3
-4 votes
0 answers
21 views

Hi, I have a doubt in a question related to capacitors, can someone please check [closed]

a parallel plate capacitor is charged and then disconnected from the source of steady EMF. The plates are then drawn apart farther. Again it is connected to same source. Then incorrect option is (And ...
Unnati Patel's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
51 views

Confusing definitions of EMF

I was studying about EMF (electromotive force) recently but had trouble connecting the two definitions of the topic. Here are the two definitions of EMF listed in my book (The book I've referred is: ...
Bhavya Jain's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
32 views

The temperature of a metal wire rises when an electric current passes through it because- [closed]

The options given were- A)Collison of conduction electrons with each other releases heat energy B)When the conduction electrons fall from higher energy to lower energy level heat energy is released. C)...
Ekramul Hoque Raihan's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
623 views

Can a satellite generate electricity by using a planet's magnetic field? [duplicate]

I am entering AP Physics E&M and don't have much knowledge about electricity but always had an idea based on my limited knowledge. If a satellite had a metal coil inside of it, wouldn't it have an ...
Frontiers Aerospace's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
98 views

Understand power rating in layman terms

I have recently started the chapter of electricity of class 8. I am not understanding the concept of power rating of appliances. When we say that a bulb is rated 220V-100W, which means, according to ...
Sanchit Batra's user avatar
0 votes
1 answer
32 views

Volume distribution of charge in a wire in a DC circuit

According to this and several other articles some amount of charge in a DC circuit distributes itself on the surface of the conductor, making the electric field inside parallel to the said surface. ...
user567_9's user avatar
3 votes
2 answers
37 views

How do I compute the voltage accross a cell membrane given microstate of neuron (distribution of charged ions)?

I am not a physicist, and I'm not sure what keywords to use to search for this. I'm trying to understand how I could in theory quantitatively know, what the voltage across a cell membrane in a Neuron ...
user56834's user avatar
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0 votes
0 answers
47 views

What is the direction of the current flow? [closed]

I am analyzing the circuit shown in the attached image and am puzzled about the current flow. Given that there is an outer path with extremely low resistance, why doesn't the current flow directly ...
Oth S's user avatar
  • 101
-2 votes
0 answers
32 views

Is charge an intrinsic property of matter? [duplicate]

Is charge an intrinsic property of all the particles that comprise matter or is it an intrinsic property limited to certain fundamental particles only?? Or the question can be revised as "Does ...
Kunal Prajapat's user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
51 views

Do we have to provide energy to move electrons in an electric field?

In the positive and negative terminal of a battery, there is potential difference due to the accumulation of charges in their respective terminal, so it created a potential difference, and if we ...
Nishesh Tyagi's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
70 views

Induced charge on conducting sphere sliced by a plane

We are given a conducting solid sphere, and it is cut by a plane as shown. A charge $Q$ is given to the smaller part of the conductor, and it is required to find the induced charge on the surface of ...
Eisenstein's user avatar
2 votes
1 answer
77 views

Gibbs phase rule argument about battery voltage dependency on the state of charge

I'm studying battery physics, particularly the dynamics of full discharge, and I am having trouble understanding an argument that is based on the Gibbs phase rule $$F=C-P+2.$$ I understand the phase ...
mike1994's user avatar
  • 828
0 votes
1 answer
69 views

Does all the Energy provided by the battery dissipate into heat?

Before proceeding onwards please note that I am talking about a simple circuit consisting of an ideal battery, a switch and an external resistance. So I was told that $$ W_\text {ideal battery} = Q_\...
Gauransh's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
17 views

Is there simple harmonic motion when a dielectric longer than the capacitor is inserted into the capacitor? [duplicate]

I’m trying to understand the mechanics of a dielectric being inserted into a parallel-plate capacitor. Suppose I have a parallel-plate capacitor with plate separation d and a dielectric slab of length ...
Sai Charan Petchetti's user avatar

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