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146 votes
8 answers
281k views

Why does a remote car key work when held to your head/body?

I was trying to unlock my car with a keyfob, but I was out of range. A friend of mine said that I have to hold the transmitter next to my head. It worked, so I tried the following later that day: ...
Yababaa's user avatar
  • 2,239
54 votes
5 answers
9k views

Are there any theoretical limits on the energy of a photon?

Is there any lower or upper limit on the energy of a photon? i.e. does the mathematical framework we currently use to study photons blow up when a photon surpasses a certain upper limit of energy? (or ...
Hritik Narayan's user avatar
41 votes
4 answers
191k views

Why does wavelength change as light enters a different medium?

When light waves enter a medium of higher refractive index than the previous, why is it that: Its wavelength decreases? The frequency of it has to stay the same?
ODP's user avatar
  • 4,607
40 votes
4 answers
13k views

Is there an infinite amount of wavelengths of light? Is the EM spectrum continuous?

The electromagnetic spectrum is a continuum of wavelengths of light, and we have labels for some ranges of these and numerical measurements for many. Question: Is the EM spectrum continuous such that ...
toothandsticks's user avatar
33 votes
7 answers
23k views

Radio antennas that are much shorter than the wavelength

From my limited experience with ham radio when I was a kid, I expect transmitting and receiving antennas to have lengths that are on the same order of magnitude as the wavelength, and in fact I recall ...
user avatar
31 votes
12 answers
7k views

Why is everything not invisible if 99% space is empty?

If every object is $99$% empty space, how is reflection possible? Why doesn't light just pass through? Also light passes as a straight line, doesn't it? The wave nature doesn't say anything about its ...
Nirvana's user avatar
  • 435
25 votes
6 answers
129k views

Do all frequencies of light have the same speed?

Is there any speed difference between blue or red light? Is there ever a speed difference? Or do all types of light move at the same speed?
Ted Wong's user avatar
  • 939
25 votes
3 answers
8k views

If energy is quantized, does that mean that there is a largest-possible wavelength?

Given Planck's energy-frequency relation $E=hf$, since energy is quantized, presumably there exists some quantum of energy that is the smallest possible. Is there truly such a universally-minimum ...
Cognitive Hazard's user avatar
22 votes
3 answers
13k views

What is the minimum wavelength of electromagnetic radiation?

As a first approximation, I don't see how a wavelength of less than 2 Planck distances could exist. The question is: Are there any other limits that would come into play before that? For example: ...
BCS's user avatar
  • 1,269
22 votes
5 answers
12k views

What exactly is meant by the wavelength of a photon?

I've been thinking about this for quite some time, and from looking online I haven't found a satisfying answer. Lots of photons, such as visible-light photons have very small wavelength (which from ...
hopper19's user avatar
  • 379
21 votes
5 answers
20k views

Why is it necessary for an object to have a bigger size than the wavelength of light in order for us to see it?

I keep hearing this rule that an object must have a bigger size than the wavelength of light in order for us to see it, and though I don't have any professional relationship with physics, I want to ...
aslı's user avatar
  • 313
20 votes
8 answers
5k views

What does the "true" visible light spectrum look like? [closed]

When I google "visible light spectrum", I get essentially the same image. However, in each of them the "width" of any given color is different. What does the "true" ...
Alex's user avatar
  • 337
20 votes
3 answers
3k views

Is it possible to confine a photon in less than its* wavelength?

*(Its, or associated. That is somehow the question). I can think of, at least in principle, a perfectly reflecting optical cavity with dimension comparable to the wavelength of the electromagnetic ...
Alchimista's user avatar
  • 1,729
18 votes
2 answers
43k views

How do you measure wavelength/frequency of light

I'm sure this is a trivial question for someone who knows something about electromagnetic radiation, but: how do experimenters measure the wavelength/frequency of light? For example, how do we know ...
math_lover's user avatar
  • 4,576
17 votes
2 answers
42k views

Why is Near Field Communication (NFC) range limited to about 20cm?

Near Field Communication (NFC) operates at 13.56 MHz. Near Field is the region situated at a distance r << λ λ = c/f ...
Mister Smith's user avatar

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