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148 votes
7 answers
22k views

Homotopy groups of Lie groups

Several times I've heard the claim that any Lie group $G$ has trivial second fundamental group $\pi_2(G)$, but I have never actually come across a proof of this fact. Is there a nice argument, ...
Matt Noonan's user avatar
  • 3,994
18 votes
2 answers
1k views

Exotic smooth structures on Lie groups?

If a topological group $G$ is also a topological manifold, it is well-known (Hilbert's 5th Probelm) that there is a unique analytic structure making it a Lie group. However, for a compact Lie group $...
Piojo's user avatar
  • 773
13 votes
4 answers
4k views

Fundamental group of Lie groups

Let $T$ be a torus $V/\Gamma$, $\gamma$ a loop on $T$ based at the origin. Then it is easy to see that $$2 \gamma = \gamma \ast \gamma \in \pi_1(T).$$ Here $2 \gamma$ is obtained by rescaling $\gamma$...
Andrea Ferretti's user avatar
23 votes
6 answers
5k views

cohomology of BG, G compact Lie group

It has been stated in several papers that $H^{odd}(BG,\mathbb{R})=0$ for compact Lie group $G$. However, I've still not found a proof of this. I believe that the proof is as follows: --> $G$ compact ...
Kevin Wray's user avatar
  • 1,709
22 votes
1 answer
1k views

Word maps on compact Lie groups

Let $w=w(a,b)$ be a non-trivial word in the free group $F_2 = \langle a,b \rangle$ and $w_G \colon G \times G \to G$ be the induced word map for some compact Lie group $G$. Murray Gerstenhaber and ...
Andreas Thom's user avatar
  • 25.3k
20 votes
2 answers
1k views

The first unstable homotopy group of $Sp(n)$

Thanks to the fibrations \begin{align*} SO(n) \to SO(n+1) &\to S^n\\ SU(n) \to SU(n+1) &\to S^{2n+1}\\ Sp(n) \to Sp(n+1) &\to S^{4n+3} \end{align*} we know that \begin{align*} \pi_i(SO(...
Michael Albanese's user avatar
13 votes
3 answers
2k views

Representations of \pi_1, G-bundles, Classifying Spaces

This question is inspired by a statement of Atiyah's in "Geometry and Physics of Knots" on page 24 (chapter 3 - Non-abelian moduli spaces). Here he says that for a Riemann surface $\Sigma$ the first ...
Justin Curry's user avatar
  • 2,694
2 votes
0 answers
163 views

Automorphism group of a Lie group $G$ vs that of a covering group $\tilde G$: same or not?

Is it true or false that the Inner (Inn), Outer (Out) and Total (Aut) Automorphism of a Lie group $G$ is the same as the covering group of the Lie group, say $\tilde G$ (regardless of how many types ...
wonderich's user avatar
  • 10.4k
2 votes
0 answers
425 views

A Generalized De Rham cohomology

Edit According to the comment of Alex Degtyarev, I deleted the last part of the previous version. Let $E$ be a real vector space. The complex valued $k$- tensors on $E$ is denoted by $L_{\mathbb{C}}^{...
Ali Taghavi's user avatar
51 votes
2 answers
2k views

$H^4(BG,\mathbb Z)$ torsion free for $G$ a connected Lie group

Recently, prompted by considerations in conformal field theory, I was lead to guess that for every compact connected Lie group $G$, the fourth cohomology group of it classifying space is torsion free. ...
André Henriques's user avatar
41 votes
3 answers
3k views

What is the classifying space of "G-bundles with connections"

Let $G$ be a (maybe Lie) group, and $M$ a space (perhaps a manifold). Then a principal $G$-bundle over $M$ is a bundle $P \to M$ on which $G$ acts (by fiber-preserving maps), so that each fiber is a $...
Theo Johnson-Freyd's user avatar
35 votes
3 answers
1k views

Second Betti number of lattices in $\mathrm{SL}_3(\mathbf{R})$

We fix $G=\mathrm{SL}_3(\mathbf{R})$. Let $\Gamma$ be a torsion-free cocompact lattice in $G$. Is $b_2(\Gamma)=0$? Here the second Betti number $b_2(\Gamma)$ is both the dimension of the ...
YCor's user avatar
  • 62.3k
31 votes
2 answers
1k views

Is Lie group cohomology determined by restriction to finite subgroups?

Consider the restriction of the group cohomology $H^*(BG,\mathbb{Z})$, where $G$ is a compact Lie group and $BG$ is its classifying space, to finite subgroups $F \le G$. If we consider the product of ...
overcaffeinated's user avatar
27 votes
5 answers
3k views

Is there a Morse theory proof of the Bruhat decomposition?

Let $G$ be a complex connected Lie group, $B$ a Borel subgroup and $W$ the Weyl group. The Bruhat decomposition allows us to write $G$ as a union $\bigcup_{w \in W} BwB$ of cells given by double ...
skupers's user avatar
  • 8,098
26 votes
2 answers
5k views

Cohomology of Lie groups and Lie algebras

The length of this question has got a little bit out of hand. I apologize. Basically, this is a question about the relationship between the cohomology of Lie groups and Lie algebras, and maybe ...
algori's user avatar
  • 23.4k

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