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6 votes
1 answer
8k views

Show $1 + 2 \sum_{n=1}^N \cos n x = \frac{ \sin (N + 1/2) x }{\sin \frac{x}{2}}$ for $x \neq 0$ [duplicate]

For $x \neq 0$, $$ 1 + 2 \sum_{n=1}^N \cos n x = \frac{ \sin (N + 1/2) x }{\sin \frac{x}{2}} $$
Bamily's user avatar
  • 293
11 votes
2 answers
55k views

Sum of $\cos(k x)$ [duplicate]

I'm trying to calculate the trigonometric sum : $$\sum\limits_{k=1}^{n}\cos(k x)$$ This is what I've tried so far : $$\renewcommand\Re{\operatorname{Re}} \begin{align*} \sum\limits_{k=1}^{n}\cos(k x) ...
Cydonia7's user avatar
  • 891
18 votes
1 answer
11k views

$\sum \cos$ when angles are in arithmetic progression [duplicate]

Possible Duplicate: How can we sum up $\sin$ and $\cos$ series when the angles are in arithmetic progression? Prove $$\cos(\alpha) + \cos(\alpha + \beta) + \cos(\alpha + 2\beta) + \dots + \cos[\...
EvanChio's user avatar
  • 189
195 votes
8 answers
101k views

How can we sum up $\sin$ and $\cos$ series when the angles are in arithmetic progression?

How can we sum up $\sin$ and $\cos$ series when the angles are in arithmetic progression? For example here is the sum of $\cos$ series: $$\sum_{k=0}^{n-1}\cos (a+k \cdot d) =\frac{\sin(n \times \frac{...
Quixotic's user avatar
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