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0 votes
1 answer
117 views

Irreducible polynomial with degree 2 over $\mathbb{R}$

Let $f(x) \in \mathbb{R}[x]$ with $\deg f=2$. Show that $f(x)$ is irreducible over $\mathbb{R}$ if and only if $f(x)=(x-a)^2 +b^2$, where $a,b \in \mathbb{R}$ and $b \neq 0$. I don't know how to do ...
João Ziliotto's user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
117 views

Nontrivial subring of $\mathbb{R}$ not containing $1$

Are there examples of nontrivial subrings of $\mathbb{R}$ that do not contain $1$? If not, how can we prove they don't exist? The definition of "ring" here is really "rng"; rings ...
jskattt797's user avatar
  • 1,751
0 votes
1 answer
150 views

Showing a set is an ideal in a ring of real-valued functions

If $F$ is a ring of all real-valued functions defined on $\mathbb{R}$, is $S = \{f ∈ F | f(0) = 1\}$ an ideal? What I'm thinking is $(f+g)(0) = f(0)+g(0) = 1+1 = 2$ and hence $f + g$ is in $S$? Is ...
user3427042's user avatar
3 votes
1 answer
485 views

Homomorphism from $\mathbb R^2\to \mathbb C$

Is it possible to define a surjective ring homomorphism from $\mathbb R^2$ onto $\mathbb C$? The multiplication defined on $\mathbb R^2$ is as follows: $(a,b)(c,d)=(ac,bd)$
Anupam's user avatar
  • 4,928
6 votes
4 answers
207 views

Is $\mathbb Q$ a quotient of $\mathbb R[X]$?

Is there some ideal $I \subseteq \mathbb R[X]$ such that $\mathbb R[X]/I \cong \mathbb Q$? $I$ is clearly not a principal ideal.
Christopher King's user avatar
0 votes
3 answers
121 views

Prove $\mathbb{R}$ does not contain a subring isomorphic to $\mathbb{C}$

I'm trying to prove that the quaternions ring $\mathbb{H}$ is not a $\mathbb{C}$-algebra, so I assume $\mathbb{H}$ actually is a complex algebra and that implies that there exists an injective ring ...
Jose Paternina's user avatar
1 vote
2 answers
100 views

Is the element $(0,0,0)\in\mathbb{R}^3$ a divisor of zero?

(I'm assuming that $\mathbb{R}^3=\mathbb{R}\times\mathbb{R}\times\mathbb{R}$) In my assignment, I'm told to prove that exactly one of the following can be true for an element $(x,y,z)\in\mathbb{R}^3$ ...
galois's user avatar
  • 2,429
2 votes
0 answers
133 views

Extended real numbers as algebraic structure

I need to work with real numbers, but extended to have an additional element. This element, I denote by $\odot$ and my set is: $\mathbb{R}_{\odot}=\mathbb{R}\cup\{\odot\}$. This element should behave ...
krokodil's user avatar
  • 165
4 votes
1 answer
455 views

Is there any proper subring of $\mathbb{R}$ with field of fractions equal to $\mathbb{R}$? [duplicate]

Is there any proper subring of $\mathbb{R}$ with field of fractions equal to $\mathbb{R}$? Can we construct that proper subring? Is it necessarily an integral domain? Updated: Is there an example to ...
Mojee KD's user avatar
  • 420