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17 questions with no upvoted or accepted answers
7 votes
0 answers
701 views

Geometric basis for the real numbers

I am aware of the standard method of summoning the real numbers into existence -- by considering limits of convergent sequences of quotients. But I never actually think of real numbers in this way. I ...
P i's user avatar
  • 2,146
2 votes
0 answers
48 views

An introduction book for analysis with the axioms of Tarski

Briefly: Is there an introduction book for analysis with The axioms of Tarski as basis? (I found them very elegant. And the most important thing for me is that the axioms are "obvious", not like the ...
rl1's user avatar
  • 123
2 votes
0 answers
68 views

Existence of a Precise axiomatization of Eudoxus theory of magnitude

Is there a precise axiomatization of the Eudoxus theory of proportions? For example, a) (D, +, <) is a structure such that < is a strict linear order, b) + is an order-preserving ...
G. Gerla's user avatar
2 votes
0 answers
80 views

Is an equivalence relation (= sign) needed for the real number system or is a consequence of the other axioms?

My math education is based on Calculus or Real Analysis didactical books intended for bachelor's degrees, mainly read in chunks, and never went any further. Generally, the Real Number System is said ...
the_eraser's user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
84 views

In the book by Apostol "calculus volume 1" how to prove that sum of two integers is an integer?

In Apostol's book we start by defining a set called the set of real numbers which satisfies the field and order axioms. Then we define the set of positive integers as being the subset of every ...
user avatar
1 vote
0 answers
113 views

Are Real Numbers a Formal System?

I don't know a lot of mathematics but I have noticed that every branch of Mathematics has the same structure: some axioms (For example in Geometry might be Euclid's Axioms, in Probability might be ...
Nau's user avatar
  • 212
1 vote
0 answers
279 views

Are there an axioms for cartesian space?

Do we have any axioms that allow us represent Cartesian coordinates on a graph in euclidean space or is it purely intuitive? It's easy to intuitively justify where $(0,1)$ and $(1,1)$ would lie in ...
BENG's user avatar
  • 1,093
1 vote
1 answer
24 views

If $x+y=(x_1y_1, ..., x_ny_n)$ and $c\cdot '\ x=x^c_1, ..., x^c_n$, how to show that with these two operation $V$ is a subspace?

Let $V=(R^+)^n=\{(x_1, ..., x_n)| x_i\in R^+$for each $i\}$. In $V$ define a vector sum operation $+'$ by $x+y=(x_1y_1, ..., x_ny_n)$ and scalar multiplication $\cdot '$ by $c\cdot '\ x=x^c_1, ..., x^...
1412's user avatar
  • 871
0 votes
0 answers
69 views

How does Dedekind axiom imply continuity axiom

I am trying to understand a theorem that proves that the supremum axiom, Dedekind axiom, and continuity axiom are all equivalent. I have trouble understanding one point in the proof that DED implies ...
Nik's user avatar
  • 11
0 votes
0 answers
62 views

Proving the well ordering principle starting from the axiom of completeness. Is this topological proof valid?

While reading this SE thread, I saw in the comments someone say "the proof [that the completeness axiom implies the well ordering principle] will take some work". However, this other thread ...
niobium's user avatar
  • 1,231
0 votes
3 answers
200 views

Correspondence between real numbers and points of a line

Consider this fact that we all know from school mathematics: There is a one to one correspondence between real numbers and points of a line. But the problem is I have never seen a rigorous proof of ...
Priyanshu Kalal's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
38 views

Using field axioms to prove the next

how can it be proved using field axioms that $\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{100}}=\frac{\sqrt[3]{10}}{10}$ I have the next sketch proof: First I applied the definition of quotient. Then I used that $1=(\sqrt[3]{...
juank2016's user avatar
0 votes
0 answers
96 views

Tarski axioms of real numbers

How does the Tarski axioms of real numbers imply that for each x,y,z ( x<y if and only if x+z < y+z ) ? By using the 1st and 6th axioms it's easy to demonstrate that x+z<y+z implies x<y. ...
MJane's user avatar
  • 131
0 votes
0 answers
176 views

Question of proof of archimedean property

For every real number x there exists an integer $n$ such that $n>x$. The book is using contradiction, Suppose $x$ is a real number such that $n≤x$ for every $n$,that mean $x$ is the upper bound ...
user avatar
0 votes
2 answers
123 views

How can I prove this statement without using reduction to absurdity?

$\forall a,b\in\mathbb R[\forall c\in \mathbb R(c>a\implies c>b)\implies a\ge b]$
Peter Whang's user avatar

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